A ranar 20 ga watan Agusta NASA za ta aike da wani jirgin ruwa mai saukar ungulu zuwa kasan Tekun Fasifik

NASA ya kasance mai ƙuduri aniyar kasancewa babbar hukumar farko a duniya don binciken sararin samaniya da gano sabbin sifofin rayuwa. Don aiwatar da wannan aikin, sanannen Spaceungiyar Sararin Samaniya ta Amurka ta yanke shawarar cewa lokaci ya yi da za a ɗauki sabon mataki kuma a zahiri ɗauki jirgin ruwa mai zurfin zurfin zuwa tekun pacific.

Kamar yadda waɗanda ke da alhakin wannan aikin suka sanar, NASA a hukumance ta tsarkake shi da sunan karkashin teku, zai fara da 20 ga watan Agusta, kwanan wata da ake tsammanin submarine ya nutsar kuma ya fara zubar da kowane irin bayanai wanda daga baya za ayi aiki dasu cikin tsanaki, ba a banza ba, wannan aikin yana mai da hankali sosai zama tushen tushen ayyukan da ke zuwa nan gaba masu alaƙa da binciken rayuwar ƙetare.

Aikin Subsea yana farawa, wanda zai zama tushe don bincika rayuwar baƙi a bayan duniyarmu

Idan kun kasance kusan ko lessasa da zamani kuma kun san matakan da NASA ke ɗauka, tabbas zaku san daidai dalilin da yasa aka ƙaddamar da manufa kamar wannan. Karshen sa ba wani bane face wanzuwar wata daban kamar Turai, wata mai tsananin sanyi na Jupiter, ko Enceladus y Titan, watannin Saturn, wanda a cikin monthsan watannin da suka gabata ya ja hankalin masanan da yawa da masu ilimin kimiya.

Manufar shine a bunkasa har zuwa yiwu kuma a cikin duniyar tamu wasu nau'ikan tsarin ko tsari, sanye take da kayan aiki na musamman, waɗanda za'a iya amfani dasu yanayin karatu a cikin ruwa mai ruwa wanda kawai aka gano akan watannin da aka ambata a layukan sama, musamman a batun Titan, inda ruwan yake a saman ƙasa.

Tunanin tura jirgin ruwa a cikin Titan ba sabon abu bane, NASA ta riga ta bamu labarin wannan aikin kimanin shekaru uku da suka gabata

Tunanin bunkasa wannan dandalin ba sabon abu bane, musamman ma game da NASA, wata hukuma ce wacce kimanin shekaru uku da suka gabata ta gabatarwa da duniya wani aikinta wanda ya nemi da gaske daukar jirgin ruwan karkashin ruwa zuwa Titan. Kamar yadda yake faruwa ga irin wannan aikin, an shirya shi a cikin dogon lokaci, musamman don kawo jirgin ruwa zuwa wannan wata na Saturn, da farko, akwai maganar 2040 azaman ranar yiwuwa.

Kafin wannan ranar ta zo, NASA dole ne ya kasance matakin wuta kuma daya daga cikin na farko shine fara gwajin duniyar tamu, gwaje-gwajen da dole ne ayi su a karkashin yanayi daban-daban da amfani da nau'ikan fasahohi daban-daban, ba a banza ba gaskiya shine bamu san me zamu tarar ba da zarar mun isa Titan don haka dole ne mu zaba kowane irin yanayi.

Ta wannan hanyar, kuma ba tare da yawan surutu ba, aikin NASA Subsea zai fara, inda za'a tura jirgin ruwa na farko kai tsaye zuwa ƙasan Tekun Pacific, musamman a kusancin babban tsibirin Hawaii, don gwada kayan aiki tare da wanda ya ba da labarin wannan samfurin farko da zai fuskanta matsanancin matsin lamba da yanayin zafin jikiBaya ga wannan, za a yi amfani da manufar don nazarin ilmin halittu a cikin zurfin zurfin teku.

A cikin aikin sa na farko, Subsea dole ne ya sauka zuwa iska ta iska a Hawaii

Daga cikin 'yan bayanan da aka buga a hukumance, mun san cewa babban maƙasudin aikin shine bincika ƙasan bututun iska wanda ke da zafin jiki na daruruwan digiri saboda tsananin aikin aman wuta a wannan yankin. Hakanan, za a saba amfani da jirgin ruwa na karkashin ruwa nazarin kwayoyin juriya da kwayoyin cuta ga waɗannan yanayin musamman waɗanda za a yi bayanin yanayin yanayi, muhalli da kuma sinadarai.

Ba tare da wata shakka ba, dole ne mu gane cewa irin wannan aikin, kodayake babban dalilin shine wani abu dabam, ba zai taimaka mana mu san duniyarmu da kyau ba. Kodayake duk da haka, dole ne mu tuna cewa muna gab da matakin farko, jerin jarabawa da za a kammala a daidai lokacin da shekara mai zuwa NASA ta sake tura jirgin karkashin ruwa zuwa kasan tekun kuma kodayake, a wannan lokacin zasu yi amfani da Jima'i na sadarwa na minti 24 don ƙoƙarin yin kwaikwayon lokacin da zai ɗauka don aika umarni zuwa wani jirgin ruwa mai zurfin zato wanda yake ainihin akan Titan.

Ƙarin Bayani: NASA