Kamar yadda muka gani a cikin 'yan watannin nan, da alama fannin kidaya lissafi yana da rai sosai fiye da yadda muke tsammani. Tabbacin abin da na faɗi ba kawai ana samun sa ne cikin sabbin ci gaban da manyan kamfanoni kamar su IBM, Microsoft ko Google suka wallafa ba, har ma da yadda sauran manyan kamfanoni a fannin, kamar su IntelSuna kuma da labarai masu ban sha'awa da zasu gabatar.
A halin yanzu, gaskiyar ita ce Intel kawai ke da niyyar shiga filin ƙididdigar jimla, kodayake, kamar yadda ake tsammani kuma ba mai tsayi ba, tabbas babban abokin hamayyarsa a cikin kera microprocessors, AMDHakanan ku sami wani irin ci gaba wanda za'a iya gabatar dashi, kamar yadda suke faɗa, a wannan ma'anar lokaci ne kawai.
Ana gabatar da ƙididdigar jimla a matsayin wani abu mai mahimmanci a matsakaiciyar lokaci
A matsayin tunatarwa, ci gaban ƙididdigar lissafi yana da mahimmanci idan muna son cin nasarar na'urorin lantarki, gaba ɗaya, masu iya sarrafa bayanai ta hanya mafi sauƙi. Wannan yana da mahimmanci tunda, kamar yadda aka tattauna a cikin karatu daban-daban, ɗan adam a yau yana iyawa samar da ƙarin bayani fiye da yadda zaku iya aiwatarwa, adanawa da kuma dawo da su.
Manufar da ke bayan lissafin lissafi ita ce, ta hanyar amfani da abin da ake kira jimlar ragowa o qubits, ba wai kawai don iya magance hadaddun algorithms ba wanda tare da lissafin gargajiya ba shi yiwuwa a sami mafita, amma kuma musamman inganta saurin martani na kusan dukkanin matakan da za a iya aiwatarwa a yau.
A halin yanzu Intel ta isar da wannan mai sarrafawa, wanda shine irin sa na farko, ga kwararru a fannin sarrafa kwamfuta Bayani, ɗaya daga cikin abokan tarayya a wannan fagen kuma wanda, bi da bi, na Jami'ar Delft ta Netherlands. Babu shakka, sabon ci gaba a cikin jimla lissafi wanda tabbas zai fara bayar da sakamako a cikin ba tsayi mai tsawo ba.
Intel a hukumance ta gabatar da sabon guntu mai aikin kirdadon 17-qubit
Idan muka shiga wani ɗan bayani kaɗan, kamar yadda Intel kanta ta bayyana, wannan sabon mai sarrafa qubit 17 ya fice daga sauran cinikin masana'antun daban-daban a cikin mahimman maki uku:
- An tsara ta daga sabon tsarin gine-gine wanda zai ba shi damar haɓaka amincinsa, aikin zafi yayin da, bi da bi, yana ba da ƙarancin katsalandan mitar rediyo tsakanin ƙubits
- Yana da sabon makircin haɗin haɗin kai wanda zai iya fitarwa har sau 100 mafi sigina a ciki da wajen guntu kanta.
- Wani sabon tsari na ci gaba, abubuwa da kayayyaki an kirkiresu wanda zai ba shi damar zama mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da kwakwalwan siliki na yau da kullun.
Kamar yadda kuke gani, muna magana ne game da halaye daban-daban na guntu wanda ke nufin zama farkon matakin juyin juya hali a cikin duniyar lissafi kuma sauran kamfanoni suna ɗaukar misalin wannan ci gaban kuma sun fara amfani da wannan nau'in fasaha da alaƙar haɗin kai tsakanin kwakwalwan kwamfuta daban-daban domin a ƙarshe samu don ƙirƙirar wannan daidaitattun wancan, da rashin alheri, an rasa abubuwa da yawa a cikin irin wannan ci gaban.
Har yanzu akwai sauran aiki a gaba har sai lissafin lissafi fasaha ce da za ta iya isa duniya
Ba daga wannan duka ba kuma a matsayin sanarwa ta ƙarshe zan tunatar da ku cewa, duk da irin ci gaban da ake ɗauka a cikin jimla, amma gaskiyar ita ce har yanzu akwai kalubale da yawa da za a warware su kuma hakan yana tattare da gina ingantattun tsarin jimla a sikeli babba.
Misali na sama ana samunsa a zahiri a cikin qubits kansu, saboda waɗannan suna da matuƙar rauni, da kuma duk wani amo ko ɓarna da zai iya haifar da asarar bayanai. Hanya ɗaya don warware wannan a cikin batun Intel shine ta hanyar hada da marufi na musamman don inganta adana guntu da kanta na tsawon lokaci.