A yanzu tabbas kun san abin da muke magana idan muka faɗi Babban Hadron Collider, mai hanzari da ƙura mai haɗari wanda yake a cikin wuraren CERN Europeanungiyar Turai don Nazarin Nukiliya. Tsarin da aka tsara a lokacin don karo da katako na katako don bincika inganci da iyaka na Model Model of Physics.
Don aiwatar da wannan aikin a lokacin, an gina wurare waɗanda har zuwa yau har yanzu sune mafi girma a duniya. Don mu sami kyakkyawan ra'ayi, yi tsokaci cewa an gina shi a cikin ramin kilomita 27 a kewaya kuma a cikin sa, har wa yau, fiye da masana kimiyyar lissafi 2000 daga kasashe 34 daban-daban ke aiki yayin da daruruwan jami’o’i daban-daban da dakunan gwaje-gwaje daga ko'ina cikin duniya suka yi aikin gininta.
Hadron Collider na daya daga cikin fasahohin da ke taimakawa dan Adam sosai wajen fahimtar muhallin su
Kamar yadda kake gani, lokacin da muke magana game da Hadron Collider muna yin hakan ne game da wata fasaha wacce, duk da cewa tana bude sabbin kofofin fahimtar dan adam, gaskiyar ita ce kuma tana da inuwarta. Ba tare da zurfafa zurfin zurfafa cikin abin da zai iya faruwa ba idan kowane ɓangaren tsarinta ya faɗi yayin gwaji, gaya muku cewa a ɗayan gyaranta na ƙarshe Ya ɗauki ɗan shekaru sama da biyu kafin ya sake aiki.
Ba daga wannan duka ba, ya kamata a ambata cewa daidai ga wannan tsarin muna bin wannan bashi, misali, a cikin 2012 an gano Higgs Boson Kuma, tun daga wannan ranar, masana kimiyyar lissafi suka sami nasarar koyon abubuwa da yawa game da wasu ƙananan abubuwa masu ban mamaki, kuma hakan ya kasance da aminci ga ɗaya daga cikin manufofinsu, na taimakawa don tabbatar da iyakar gaskiyar.
Babu shakka muna fuskantar wani tsari wanda mutum yake bin sa bashi amma, bayan shekaru goma na gwaje-gwaje, wannan shi ne karo na farko da masu bincike da masana kimiyya da ke aiki a hedkwatar suka yi ƙoƙari ba kawai su sanya ƙwayoyin nukiliya a cikin inji ba, amma kuma suna jagorantar atom masu dauke da single electron.
CERN na iya juya Hadron Collider zuwa masana'antar gamma-ray
Don fayyace dalilin gwaje-gwajen, wadanda ke da alhakin CERN sun sanar da cewa wannan kawai hujja ce ta fahimta wacce ake son a gwada sabon ra'ayin da shi Masana'antar Gamma, iri daya wanda ake son juya Hadron Collider zuwa masana'antar gamma ray wanda ke iya samar da daskararrun abubuwa har ma da sabbin nau'ikan kwayoyin halitta.
A cikin kalmomin Michaela Schauman, injiniyan da ke aiki tare da Hadron Collider a yau:
Muna binciken sabbin dabaru kan yadda zamu fadada shirin bincike na CERN da kayan more rayuwa. Gano abin da zai yiwu shine mataki na farko.
Akasin abin da zaku iya tunani, irin wannan gwajin ba sabon abu bane a CERN tunda a zahiri kowace shekara, gab da rufewar hunturu na shekara-shekara, masu bincike suna yin gwaji da cin karo da cinikayyar cinikayyar nukiliya. Sabon abu shine wannan karon abin da suka gwada shine tara dukkan kwayoyin halitta.
Dalilin da yasa masana kimiyya basu taba yin wannan gwajin ba abu ne mai sauki kamar yadda gubar atoms din ke fashewa kuma yana da sauki matuka a hanzarta cire wutan lantarki wanda daga karshe ya haifar da mahaifa ta fado kan bangon ray ray.
A cewar Michaela Schauman:
Idan barbashi da yawa sun tafi hanya, Hadron Collider zai fitar da katako kai tsaye kamar yadda fifikon mu shine kare tsarin sa.
A cikin hasashen mun yanke shawarar cewa tsawon wannan nau'in katako na musamman a cikin Hadron Collider zai kasance aƙalla awanni 15. A wannan ma'anar, mun yi mamakin sanin cewa rayuwa mai amfani na iya zama har zuwa awanni 40. Yanzu tambaya ita ce shin za mu iya adana wannan katako na rayuwa a cikin ƙarfi ta hanyar haɓaka daidaiton mai karo, wanda har yanzu aka tsara don amfani da shi tare da proton.
Masu bincike suna neman sababbin amfani don Hadron Collider
Idan lokaci yayi da masu bincike zasu inganta wadannan ginshikan atom din, mataki na gaba shine su harba kwayoyin halittar da kewaya tare da laser don samun wutar lantarki yayi tsalle zuwa wani matakin karfi. A cikin Hadron Collider, kwayar zarra za ta yi tafiya da sauri kusa da ta haske, yana sanya karfin kwayar zarra ya wuce kima, yayin kuma a lokaci guda yana matse tsayin. Wannan zai yi ya zama gamma ray.
Da zarar hasken gamma ya isa sosai, zasu sami ikon samar da barbashi kamar tashin hankali, wutar lantarki har ma da muun, ba tare da ambaton hakan ba, idan lokacin yayi, zasu iya ma canzawa zuwa manya-manyan ƙwayoyin da ma sababbi. kamar duhu al'amari.