Hoton da muka sanya a saman na iya zama ƙaramin samfurin wannan gazawar da muka ambata a cikin take.
A wasu kalmomin, idan a wani lokaci kana buƙatar samun damar wannan fayil ɗin MSConfig (ko aikace-aikacen) kuma maimakon aiwatar da saƙo kamar hoton da muka sanya a sama ya bayyana, wannan na iya kawai haɗawa canjin wurin wannan abun da Trojan, kwayar cuta ko duk wani fayil mai lambar ɓarna. A cikin wannan labarin zamu taimaka muku da tan dabaru waɗanda zaku iya bi sauƙin dawo da ayyukan MSConfig a cikin Windows XP da Windows 7 (koda a cikin Windows Vista).
Mahimman ka'idoji akan matsalar MSConfig
A cikin labaran labarin daban daban munyi magana game da wannan fayil ɗin mai mahimmanci wanda ke da sunan MSConfig, wanda aka zartar da shi gaba ɗaya don yin wasu bambance-bambancen dangane da:
- Da yiwuwar warware nau'in tsarin aiki wanda zai fara akan PC (idan akasamu wasu shigar).
- Kashe wasu aikace-aikacen da suka fara da Windows.
- Umarni ko tilasta Windows ta sake farawa cikin wani «Yanayin rashin nasara".
Munyi magana ne kawai da fasali guda uku a cikin MSConfig, waɗannan sune mafi amfani da mai amfani na yau da kullun, kodayake masanin komputa na iya "samun ƙari daga wannan fasalin." Idan kwayar cuta ko Trojan ta shafi wannan abu ta kowace hanya, ba za a kashe shi ba sabili da haka, ba za mu sami damar shiga kowane ɗayan ayyukan ba kunshe a cikin muhallinsu.
Yadda za a gyara MSConfig yana aiki a Windows XP
Dabaru da za mu ambata a ƙasa suna da sauƙin bin, ba buƙatar babban adadin ilimin kwamfuta ba sai dai, sani yadda ake amfani da mai binciken fayil kuma zuwa ɓoyayyun folda a yayin da ba a nuna wasu yadda ya kamata. Don Windows XP muna ba da shawarar bin stepsan matakai.
Da farko dole ne muyi kokarin gano wurin da dole ne a dauki nauyin wannan bangaren (MSConfig), tare da zuwa URL mai zuwa tare da Fayil din mai bincike.
C:WindowsPCHealthHelpCtrBinariesMSConfig.exe
Idan aka ce wani abu (MSConfig) baya nan to dole ne mu same shi ta hanyoyi biyu daban-daban, waɗannan sune masu zuwa:
- Nemo MSConfig wanda za'a iya aiwatar dashi akan kwamfutar da ke makwabtaka (zai iya zama aboki) ka kwafe shi zuwa CD-ROM don gano shi daga baya a adireshin da aka ambata a sama.
- Idan muna da damar Intanet, za mu iya sauke MSConfig kai tsaye daga mahaɗin mai zuwa
Lokacin da muke da wannan abubuwan, dole ne kawai mu kwafe shi zuwa wurin da muka ambata kaɗan a sama. Yanzu dole ne mu kira MSConfig a cikin hanyar al'ada, daidai wannan wanda za'a zartar da shi nan da nan. Idan kuwa ba haka lamarin yake ba, to lallai ne mu tabbatar cewa hanyar ba ta gyaru ba a cikin "Editan Rajista na Windows":
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionApp PathsMSCONFIG.EXE
Idan za mu iya lura da wani irin bambanci a cikin wannan "Editan Edita" dole ne mu banbanta shi zuwa ga abin da aka nuna a hoton da umarnin da ya gabata.
Yadda za a gyara MSConfig yana aiki a Windows 7
Anan aikin yayi sauki sosai fiye da yadda muka ambata a cikin Windows XP, kodayake dole ne kuma mu tafi matakin farko zuwa shugabanci mai zuwa ta amfani da Fayil din mai bincike:
C:WindowsSystem32MSConfig.exe
Idan ba za mu iya samun sa ba, wannan bai kamata ya dame mu ba, tunda akwai ƙaramin "ajiyar" wannan ɓangaren a cikin kundin adireshi mai zuwa:
C:WindowsWinSXS
Idan don wani bakon dalili bama samun MSConfig a cikin kundin da muka ambata a sama, to zaku iya:
- Samu daga wata kwamfutar ta Windows 7 kuma daga adireshin da muka ambata a baya.
- Samun shi daga DVD dinka na girkin.
Da zarar mun ci gaba da wannan aikin, kawai zamuyi kwafa zuwa MSConfig da muka samo (ta kowane ɗayan hanyoyin da aka ba da shawara a sama) don daga baya kwafa zuwa kundin adireshi inda ya kamata kuma muna ba da shawarar ƙarami kaɗan.
Wannan shine kawai abin da yakamata muyi a cikin Windows 7, domin a nan ba lallai bane a yi amfani da "Editan rajista na Windows" kamar yadda yake a cikin Windows XP.