Yawancin masu bincike sun kwashe shekaru da yawa suna aiki tuƙuru don gano yadda za a iya yin abin da ka'idar ta gaya mana game da yiwuwar teleportation. Don fahimtar wannan da ɗan kyau, abin da ake nema shi ne kowane ɗan adam yana iyawa tafiya daga wannan wuri zuwa wani a sararin samaniya a dai-dai wannan lokacin, wani abu wanda, aƙalla a yanzu, kawai fim ɗin almara na kimiyya ne aka yi.
A matsayin cikakken bayani, a zahiri rayuwa gaskiyane cewa wasu masu bincike, kamar yadda muke fada bayan shekaru masu aiki tukuru, sun sami nasarar bugawa jihohin tarin yawa wasu abubuwa, kodayake, bisa ga sabon bayanan kimiyya, da alama wannan na iya canzawa kamar yadda ya kare . don yin bincike wanda, bisa ga wasu daga cikin sanannun muryoyi a cikin masana'antar, da alama mun kusa samun damar buga waya daga wani wuri zuwa wani, kodayake wannan ba zai zama gobe ba ko kuma cikin shekaru 10.
Don aiwatar da tallan kwatankwacin kwata-kwata, ya zama dole a san zurfin menene ka'idar cuwa-cuwa da yadda take aiki.
Kamar yadda masana kimiyya suka bayyana kansu a cikin takarda da aka buga a hukumance, domin mutane su mallaki watsa labarai, abu na farko da ya kamata mu fahimta shine menene baƙon abin da ake kira entanglement da yadda yake aiki. A matsayin cikakken bayani, gaya muku cewa wannan ka'idar ba wata sabuwar sabuwar ka'ida bace, a'a masanin kimiyyar lissafi na farko da ya fara tunanin wanzuwar wannan al'amari ba wani bane illa Albert Einstein a shekarar 1935.
Musamman, wannan abin ba komai bane face guda ɗaya wanda zai iya haifar da barbashi biyu don shafar juna ta hanyar sarari da lokaci. A lokacin, Albert Einstein ya sami wannan abin ban mamaki da yiwuwar ya zo ya koma zuwa gare shi a matsayin 'aikin fatalwa a nesa'. Baƙon abu kamar yadda yake iya zama alama, gaskiyar ita ce, ruɗuwa lamari ne na gaske, haka kuma gaskiyar cewa a cikin shekarar 2015 ƙungiyar masana kimiyyar lissafi daga Cibiyar Kula da Kaidodi da Fasaha ta inasa a Amurka sun yi nasarar nuna wanzuwarta.
Tun daga wannan lokacin, kamar yadda kuke tsammani, yawancin abubuwan da aka gano basu daina zuwa haske ba, kamar gaskiyar cewa mun gudanar da auna jihohin da ke da maɓuɓɓuka da yawa, nan da nan za mu iya watsa jihohi tsakanin ɗaya da ɗaya wanda yake daruruwan mil nesa kuma mun ma gudanar Canja wurin bayanai daga barbashin da aka samu a duniya zuwa ga abubuwan girmamawa da suke a kan tauraron dan adam da ke zaga duniyarmu.
Don cimma cuwa-cuwa mai yawa waɗannan masanan suna aiki sama da shekaru huɗu
Ba tare da wata shakka ba, kamar yadda kake gani, mun sami ci gaba sosai, kodayake gaskiyar ita ce tashar telebijin har yanzu tana da ɗan nisa. Yanzu, da alama an ɗauki sabon mataki ta wannan hanyar albarkacin aikin da ƙungiyar masana kimiyyar lissafi suka aiwatar daga Cibiyar Nazarin Kasa ta Micro da Nanotechnologies OtaNato wanda ke cikin Sweden, waɗanda suka sami nasara daidai abin da muke ɗokin cimmawa na tsawon lokaci.
Yin cikakken bayani dalla-dalla tare da halartar bayanin da wadanda ke da alhakin wannan aikin suka gabatar, a bayyane yake kuma don yin koyi da halayen kwayar subatomic da aka ƙera su micro oscillators na inji guda biyu na kawai micrometers 15 a diamita kowannensu, ma'auni wanda yake daidai da fadin gashin mutum. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan oscillators yana da tarin dubunnan atom, wani abu wanda, idan aka kwatanta da abin da aka cimma har yanzu, inda aka sanar da na'urar lantarki, shine, a ce mafi ƙanƙanci, mai girma.
Da zarar oscillators suka shirya, sai aka sanyaya su zuwa yanayin zafin kusanci da cikakkiyar sifilin don samar da wani irin yanayin kewayawa tsakanin su. A matsayina na ƙarshe, an yi amfani da microwaves don sanya oscillators su sake aiki ta hanyar fitar da duban dan tayi. Don yin wannan aikin, masu binciken sun dukufa don haɓaka shi tsawon shekaru huɗu, kuma sakamakon ya kasance lura da rikicewar jimla tsakanin oscillators biyu. Mataki na gaba zai kasance ne ta hanyar amfani da teburin injina na oscillators.
Ƙarin Bayani: Nature