Kamar kowane tsarin kwamfuta, da Tsarin aiki na Apple yana da raunin sa. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta suna amfani da su don shiga kwamfutar kuma suna da bayanan sirri, kamar katunan kuɗi ko bayanan banki. A lokuta da yawa, mai amfani bai ma san da kasancewar kwayar cutar, Tunda yadda ta aikata shi shiru ne kuma parasitic.
Idan haka ne batun ku, muna da albishir a gare ku: akwai hanyoyi da yawa don kare Mac ɗinku.Hanya mafi sanannun ita ce shigar da takamaiman riga-kafi, kodayake akwai ƙarin hanyoyin da za a cire cutar daga Mac ba tare da buƙatar sanin zurfin yadda code na ciki ke aiki ba.
Menene kwayar cutar kuma me yasa yake da mahimmanci?
An san su da ƙwayoyin kwamfuta zuwa shirye-shiryen da ke rufe ayyukan zamba, kamar satar shaida ko canja wurin banki. Don haka, ƙwayoyin cuta software ne waɗanda ake tsammanin shigar da su, ba tare da mai amfani ya sani ba, samun damar mutanen da ba su da izini ga bayanan da ke cikin PC.
Ko da yake yawanci muna komawa gare su tare da juna, a zahiri akwai ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa waɗanda suka bambanta a cikin su yanayin operandi. Na duk, da malware An fi amfani da su ta hanyar hackers ko masu aikata laifuka ta yanar gizo. Wasu daga cikin mafi yawan amfani da malware don kai hari ga Macs sune Trojans, ransomware, phishing ko adware. Kowannen su yana aiki ta wata hanya dabam kuma yana samun damar bayanai ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
Yadda za a cire ƙwayoyin cuta daga Mac?
Yawancin ƙwayoyin cuta suna samun damar shiga tsarin ta hanyar shigar da wasu software. Duk da haka, akwai wasu hanyoyin da masu aikata laifukan yanar gizo ke amfani da su don shiga cikin tsarin; saƙonni, imel, ɓarna ... A kowane hali, ana iya kawar da damar malware idan muna da kayan aikin da suka dace.
Hankali ga da bayyanar cututtuka
A mafi yawan lokuta, kwayar cutar ta kasance marar ganuwa kuma da alama ba ta aiki na ɗan lokaci. A cikin wannan lokaci, masu aikata laifukan cyber tattara bayanan sirri da kuma kokarin shiga wasu na'urori don ci gaba da ayyukan zamba. Don haka, mutane da yawa ba su san Macs ɗin su sun kamu da cutar ba har sai ya yi latti.
Wasu daga cikin bayyanar cututtuka wanda Mac mai kamuwa da cuta zai iya gabatar da su sune: asarar aiki, shigar da sabbin aikace-aikacen kai tsaye, jinkirin, matsalolin ajiya, yawan aika saƙonnin imel da saƙo zuwa ga abokan sani... Gaba ɗaya, duk wani sabon hali kamata ya yi mu yi zargin kasancewar wani waje.
share el shigar software
Idan an shigar da software mara kyau kuma an samo shi akan tsarin, Apple ya ba da shawarar cire shirin da aika shi zuwa shara. Ana iya aiwatar da wannan tsari ta hanyar Umarnin Apple.
Shigarwa de software na kariya
Saboda bayyanar barazanar akan Mac, akwai kamfanoni da yawa waɗanda ke sadaukar da ayyukan su Mac tsarin haɓakawa da kariya. Waɗannan softwares suna kare Mac kuma suna tsaftacewa da cire shirye-shiryen da suke ganin suna da shakku. Hakazalika, suna gargadi game da samun damar shiga shafukan yanar gizo waɗanda ba a tantance asalinsu a matsayin abin dogaro ba, da kuma aikace-aikacen da ba su da cikakkiyar kariya ga Mac.
Duk da wannan, wasu malware suna ɗaukar bayyanar software na tsaro. Saboda haka, yana da kyau a je ga sanannun shirye-shiryen da ke da rikodin waƙa.