Na daɗe mun san cewa akwai ƙungiyoyi da yawa na masu bincike daga jami'o'i daban-daban waɗanda ke ƙoƙari su haɓaka fasahar da ake buƙata ta yadda ɗan adam zai iya ɗaukar wani mataki a cikin sha'awar su na adana duk bayanan da yau ke iya samarwa kuma, don wannan, muna bukata adana bayanai a cikin kwayoyin DNA ta hanya mai ɗorewa. A halin yanzu, kamar yadda za ku tuna da gaske, har ma an sami nasara ajiye GIF a cikin bayanan gado sakamakon amfani da sanannen fasaha CRISPR-Cas9.
Daya daga cikin cigaban cigaban da masu bincike suka samu a makonnin baya bayan nan an bayyana shi ta hanyar a takarda wanda mashahuri ya wallafa Jami'ar Washington. A cikin wannan takaddar, ɗayan ƙungiyar da ke da fa'ida ta rubuta kuma ta buga, mun sami labarin cewa sun sami damar yiwa kwamfutar amfani da acid deoxyribonucleic, wani abu da tabbas babu wanda zaiyi tunanin hakan.
Masu bincike daga Jami'ar Washington sun yi nasarar yin kutse ta hanyar amfani da kwayar halitta ta DNA
Idan muka dan yi bayani dalla-dalla, tunda karshen sakin layi na baya zai baku wani dan sanyi, don fada muku cewa abin da wannan rukunin masu binciken suka gudanar da gaske shi ne sanya lambar wani mummunan shiri ko malware a cikin karamin guntu na lambar kwayar halittar roba wacce, a matsayin son sani, kamar yadda daya daga cikin wadanda ke da alhakin aikin ya yi tsokaci, kungiyar ta sayi daga wani shagon intanet wanda ya aika shi zuwa wani adireshin sirri don kawai 89 daloli.
Da zarar wannan DNA ɗin roba da aka siya akan intanet ya isa ga sabbin masu shi, sai kawai suyi amfani da sabuwar dabara da hanyoyin aiki don samun malware da aka ambata a cikin jerin DNA don daga baya su samu nasarar haye kwamfuta. A bayyane kuma kamar yadda suka sanar, duk matakan wannan aikin za a nuna su a mako mai zuwa yayin bikin Taron Tsaro na Usenix wanda zai gudana a Vancouver (Kanada).
$ 89 ya isa a aiko maka da jerin DNA na roba zuwa gida
A wannan lokacin tabbas kuna mamakin yadda wannan zai yiwu. A bayyane kuma bisa ga abin da waɗanda ke kula da ci gaban wannan gwajin suka bayyana, ra'ayin ya ƙunshi yin amfani da ainihin hanyar da aka tsara DNA.
Kwayar DNA ta kowace halitta tana da nau'ikan kwatankwacin nitrogenous, wanda aka fi sani da 'haruffa', A don adenine, G don guanine, T don thymine, da C don cytosine. Tare da wannan a zuciyar ka, kawai za a gaya maka cewa don tsara muguwar manhajar da masana kimiyya suka aiwatar a teburin daidaita tsakanin lambar asalin halitta da lambar binary na software kanta. Sakamakon wannan shine:
- A = 00 ba
- C=01
- G = 10
- T = 11
Godiya ga wannan hanyar aiki da lambar da aka samu bayan saka lamba shine chainananan jerin DNA na haruffa 176 kawai.
Ba zai ɗauki haruffa 176 kawai a cikin sarkar DNA ba don lalata kwamfutar
Da zarar an shigar da software a cikin wani sashin DNA, sai aka cinye gutsutsuren cikin kwamfutar da Jami'ar Washington ke amfani da ita don ƙididdigar DNA. Sakamakon aikin, ta hanyar keɓance sarkar, ya kasance cewa masu binciken sun sami damar yin kutse cikin kayan aikin. Kamar yadda yake da hankali kuma ana tsammanin, yana da wuya cewa da irin wannan nau'in wani zai iya yiwa kwamfutarka mugun fiska kodayake, an riga an haɓaka kuma an aiwatar da gwajin farko na nasara.
Godiya ga wannan aikin kuma aka ba da babbar shaidar rashin tsaro da wannan kwamfutar ke da ita, masu binciken, a cikin wani sabon ci gaba a binciken su, sun himmatu don tabbatar da tsaro na goma sha uku daga cikin shirye-shiryen da aka fi amfani da su yayin tsara sarƙar DNA a cikin wannan nau'in dakin gwaje-gwaje Sakamakon wannan binciken shine a zahiri mafi yawansu suna da raunin tsaro cewa ya kamata a sabunta kuma a duba lokaci-lokaci.