Hoʻokumu ke Kulanui o Maryland i ka lolouila kuantum programmable mua

Me ke kanalua ʻole i ka University of Maryland ua loaʻa kahi mea nui nui i ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka mea i kēia lā ka kamepiula kuantum papahana mua o ka honua, kahi ʻano i hoʻokō ʻole ʻia a hiki i kēia lā. Wahi a ka ʻatikala i paʻi ʻia e kāna mau mea hana i NatureKe kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi kamepiula e hana nei i kēia lā me nā ʻelima nui a i ʻole nā ​​qubits, kahi hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i kona scalability.

ʻO ke kime ke kuleana no kēia hana, alakaʻi ʻia e ka Kauka Shantanu Debnath, ua hoʻoholo e hoʻokumu i kāna hana ma kekahi o nā hoʻolālā kahiko, i hoʻolālā ʻia ma 1995 e Spanish a me Austrian physicists. ʻO Juan Ignacio Cirac y ʻO Peter zoller. I loko o kēia hoʻolālā, mālama ʻia nā ʻāpana o ka nui i nā iʻa ʻātoma i "hei" ʻia i ka laina mahalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā māla mehana a me nā ʻōnaehana laser ikaika.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka kamepiula kuantum papahana mua o ka honua ma ke Kulanui o Maryland.

Mahalo i kēia ʻenehana, ke kokoke nei ke kanaka i ka hana pono e hana ai i nā kamepiula ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka wikiwiki. E like me ka mea kūpono, no kēia, e kiola ʻia ke ala o ka hana ʻana i nā kamepiula o kēia manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā ʻano hana āpau o nā ʻīpuka logika, nā zeros a me nā mea e hana pū ai me nā lula o ka physic physics. ʻAe kēia a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a ma luna o nā mea āpau e hiki ai ke hoʻonā i nā pilikia me a ka maikaʻi Maikaʻi loa.

I kēia manawa, ke alo nei nā ʻepekema a me nā ʻenekini āpau i kahi pilikia nui e pili nui ana i ka ʻōnaehana i hana ʻia, ʻo ia ke prototype o ke Kulanui o Maryland a i ʻole nā ​​kamepiula kikoʻī a lākou e hana ai ma IBM a i ʻole Google., ua liʻiliʻi lākou a ʻae wale lākou e hoʻonā i nā algorithms maʻalahi, i kekahi manawa, ʻoi aku ka lohi ma mua o kahi kamepiula maʻamau.

Wahi a ka hana i paʻi ʻia e kēia hui o ka poʻe noiʻi ma ka puke pai ʻo Nature, loaʻa iā mākou kahi laʻana o ka pono i ka pehea i kahi kamepiula kikoʻī he mau algorithms e ʻae ai helu i ka hana makemakika ma ke anu u hoʻokahi akā pono i kahi kamepiula maʻamau e hana i nā ʻano hana like ʻole. ʻO ke aʻo ʻana, hōʻike a 98% ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka manawa o ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia mau hana.