ʻO Bitcoin, he aha ia, pehea e hana ai a ma hea e kūʻai ai i nā Bitcoins

Ke lohe nei mākou e pili ana i nā Bitcoins no kekahi mau makahiki, ʻaʻole wale ma ka nūhou, akā ma nā papahana kīwī hoʻi. ʻO ka pilikia ma ka hapanui o nā manawa, keu hoʻi i nā kīwī kīwī, He aha nā Bitcoins maoli a me nā mea hiki iā mākou ke hana me lākou ke kekeʻe. Bitcoin he kālā ʻike kālā ia ʻAʻole ia e kaohi ʻia e nā kino ʻae ʻia, ʻaʻole ia e mālama ʻia i nā panakō, hiki ʻole ke hemo a i nā manawa he nui, keu hoʻi i nā lā mua, ua pili ʻia me nā hana kū ʻole i pili i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā lāʻau a me nā mea kaua (e kani ke alanui Silk kamaʻāina iā kākou āpau). Akā inā mākou e ʻeli hohonu i loko o ka maoli o kēia kālā hou, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike he hiki ke lilo ia, i kahi wā lōʻihi ʻole, kahi kālā i hoʻohana nui ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana.

Eia hou, ua ʻeha ka Bitcoin i ka hoʻonui kupaianaha o kāna kumukūʻai, ʻo ia ke kumu i lilo ai i manawa kūpono hoʻopukapuka nui no ka poʻe e makemake ana e loaʻa ka hoʻihoʻi koʻikoʻi i kā lākou kālā. 5.000, € 10.000, € 200.000, ... aia kekahi ʻoihana ma ka ʻāpana e wānana i kahi e hiki mai ana Hiki i ka Bitcoin ke lilo i miliona miliona. Ke kū nei i kēlā mau koi, nui ka poʻe e komo nei i ka mākeke Bitcoin ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopukapuka.

He aha ka Bitcoin?

E like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma luna, He kālā uila ʻo Bitcoin, ʻaʻohe ona bila a i ʻole nā ​​dālā kino e lawe ai i nā hana. Mālama ʻia nā Bitcoins i loko o nā wallets virtual mai kahi e hiki ai iā mākou ke uku koke ma o ka pūnaewele. Ke haʻalele nei i ka hoʻohana maʻamau i pili ai, i kēia manawa ʻo Microsoft, ka paepae pāʻani Steam, nā casino Las Vegas a me nā kime basketball ʻo NBA e ʻae i kēia kālā kikoʻī ma ke ʻano he uku, akā ʻaʻole lākou wale nō ka nui o nā ʻoihana. aʻo nā hui nui e hoʻomaka nei e makemake i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia kālā ke hoʻonui nei.

I ka pōkole hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo i kēlā ʻO Bitcoin kahi kikohoʻe kikoʻī piha, hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻokele ʻia e ka mea hoʻohana. Ma muli o ka ʻike ʻole e pili ana i kēia kālā hou ʻaʻole kaohi ʻia e kekahi ʻoihana kālā, ua hoʻomaka kekahi mau ʻāina e ālai i nā pūnaewele i ʻae i nā hana me kēia kālā, e like me Russia, Vietnam, Indonesia. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi ʻē nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Brazil i nā ATM kahi e hiki ai iā mākou ke kūʻai pololei iā Bitcoins ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana iā lākou me kā mākou ʻeke.

Aia kekahi mau kālā crypto e like me Ether, Litecoin a me Ripple akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Bitcoin wale nō i kēia lā ke cryptocurrency wale nō me ka mea nui a me ke kaumaha ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

Na wai i hana ka Bitcoin?

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe hōʻoia maoli ʻo wai ka mea nāna i hana, ka hapanui o nā mele hōʻaiʻē ʻo Satoshi Nakamoto i ka 2009, ʻoiai nā manaʻo mua e hana i kahi kālā hoʻokaʻawale a me ka inoa inoa ʻole i loaʻa ma 1998, ma kahi papa inoa leka i hoʻokumu ʻia e Wei Dai. Ua hoʻokō ʻo Satishi i nā hoʻokolohua mua o ka hana o ka manaʻo Bitcoin ma kahi papa inoa leka o kāna kulanui, ʻoiai ma hope koke iho o kona haʻalele ʻana i ka papahana e waiho nei i ke kai o nā kānalua a no ka ʻike ʻole e pili ana i ke kumuwaiwai kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ʻo Bitcoin. a me ka pono maoli.

I ka 2016, ka Australian ʻO Craig Wright, i ʻōlelo ʻo ia ka mea nāna i hana i ke kālā uila me Dave Kleiman (hala i ka makahiki 2013) e ʻōlelo ana he wahaheʻe ka inoa o Satoshi Nakamoto a ua hana ʻia e lāua ʻelua e hūnā inoa ʻole. Ua hōʻike ʻo Craig i nā kī kī pilikino e pili ana i nā moni mua i haku ʻia e Nakamoto, akā me he mea lā ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻike āna i hōʻike ai e hōʻoia ʻo ia ka mea hana a no kēia manawa aia mau ka inoa o ka mea nāna i hana nā Bitcoins i ka lewa. .

Ehia na kumukuai o Bitcoin?

I ka makahiki i hala iho nei, piʻi ka lani i ke kumukūʻai o Bitcoin 500%, a i ka manawa o ke kākau ʻana i kēia ʻatikala, aia ka kumukūʻai o Bitcoin ma kahi o $ 2.300. ʻOiai ka piʻi ʻana o ke kālā i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, nui ka poʻe kānalua i ka wā e hoʻopukapuka ai i kēia kālā kikohoʻe, Katala ʻana iā ia ma ke ʻano he hua bubble e wāwahi koke paha ia, e lawe ana i ke kālā o nā mea hoʻohana a pau i hoʻopukapuka manawa a me kālā i kēia kālā.

Hoʻokahi kiko i makemake ʻia ʻo ia kēlā ʻaʻole pili i kekahi kino e hoʻoponopono iā ia a hiki ke kaohi iā ia, no laila he mea hoʻohana wale ia a me nā mea miners, me ka nui o nā hana i hana ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, i hiki ke hoʻohuli i ka piʻi a hāʻule paha o kā lākou kumukūʻai. ʻO nā noi ʻokoʻa a ʻaoʻao pūnaewele paha e ʻae iā mākou e kūʻai aku a kūʻai aku iā Bitcoins e hāʻawi iā mākou i ka ʻōlelo i ka manawa kūpono a mākou e makemake ai e hoʻokō i ka hana i ʻike mākou i nā manawa āpau i ka helu o Bitcoins e loaʻa iā mākou Inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i nā Bitcoins, ʻo kā mākou koi iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi kahua paʻa a paʻa e like me Coinbase. Kaomi ma aneʻi e wehe i kahi waihona me Coinbase a kūʻai i kāu Bitcoins mua.

 Ma hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke kūʻai i nā Bitcoins?

ʻOiai ʻo ka waiwai o Bitcoins hiki ke loli ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki, ʻoi aku a nui aku nā mea hoʻohana e hoihoi i ka hoʻopukapuka i kēia cryptocurrency. I kēia manawa ma ka pūnaewele hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i kahi nui o nā ʻaoʻao pūnaewele e ʻae iā mākou e hoʻopukapuka ma Bitcoins. Akā i waena o nā mea āpau i hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa, makemake ka hapa nui o lākou e mālama i kā mākou kālā me ka ʻole o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kekahi mea i ka hoʻihoʻi, hōʻike mākou iā Coinbase, kekahi o nā mea mua i pili i kēia kālā non-centralised a inoa ʻole inoa aneane mai ka hoʻomaka.

E hiki iā ia kūʻai i nā Bitcoins ma o Coinbase pono kākou hoʻoiho i nā noi ponoʻī no kēlā me kēia ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana: iOS a Android paha. Ke hoʻopaʻa inoa a hoʻopau pono mākou i kekahi mau hōʻoia hōʻoia maʻalahi, hoʻopihapiha mākou i kā mākou waihona kālā waihona a hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaka i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā Bitcoins, Bitcoins e mālama ʻia i loko o ka ʻeke e hāʻawi ai kēia lawelawe iā mākou, kahi e hiki ai iā mākou ke uku i nā mea hoʻohana ʻē aʻe i kēia. kālā a mālama maʻalahi paha iā lākou a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o kā lākou kumukūʻai kūʻai ma mua o ka mea o kēia manawa.

I ka palapala noi like hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa koke ka waiwai o Bitcoin i ka manawa kūʻai a kūʻai aku paha, no laila ʻaʻole pono mākou e nīnau i nā ʻaoʻao pūnaewele ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hana. Ma ke ʻano he rula, hōʻike ʻia ka waiwai o Bitcoin i nā dālā, no laila he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kūʻai i kēia kālā i nā dālā ʻaʻole ma ka euro, inā ʻaʻole makemake mākou e lilo kālā me nā hoʻololi i hana ʻia e ka panakō e hoʻokō i ka hana.

Pehea e mine ai i nā Bitcoins

I mea e hoʻomaka ai e kau i kou poʻo i ka honua o Bitcoins pono ʻoe i ka mea mua loa pilina pūnaewele, kahi kamepiula mana a me nā polokalamu kikoʻī. I ka mākeke hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i nā ʻōmole like ʻole o ka noi kumu wehe i hoʻohana ʻia e loaʻa ai nā Bitcoins, pili ia i ka mea e kūpono i kāu makemake. Maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana no ka mina ʻana iā Bitcoins, ʻoiai ke kuleana o kāu hui, a me nā kamepiula ʻē aʻe he nui, e hana i nā hana i mālama ʻia ma ka mākeke a i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana e hōʻiliʻili i nā Bitcoins. ʻIke i ka nui o nā kime āu e hana nei i ka nui o nā Bitcoins hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nani nā mea āpau e like me ke ʻano.

Ke nui ka hoʻokūkū, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kāu kime e hōʻemi i kahi hana no laila e hoʻemi ʻia ka uku o ka loaʻa kālā. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke kaohi i ka ʻōnaehana e hoʻonui i ka loaʻa kālā o Bitcoins, ʻo ka mea wale nō e hiki ke hana ʻia e hana i nā mahiʻai i loaʻa ka nui o nā kamepiula i pili i ka pūnaewele. pili ia i kahi kumukūʻai koʻikoʻi o ke kukui, me ka helu ʻole ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o nā lakohana, a he mana nui loa ia.

Hoʻemi ʻia ka wikiwiki a lākou e hana ai i ka hoʻopuka ʻia ʻana o Bitcoins. a hiki i ke kiʻi o 21 miliona i loaʻa, i kēia manawa ʻaʻole hiki ke hana hou ʻia nā kālā uila o kēia ʻano. Akā e hōʻea i kēlā nui he lōʻihi ka manawa e hele.

ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe i kaʻu mau bitcoins i kahi ala maʻalahi loa ʻo ka hoʻolimalima i kahi ʻōnaehana o ʻO ka mining mining Bitcoins.

ʻO wai ka mea nāna e mālama i nā Bitcoins?

ʻO ka pilikia a Bitcoins e hōʻike ai no nā ʻāina a me nā panakō nui ʻo ia ʻaʻohe ʻoihana e mālama nei i ka kaohi ʻana i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kēia kālā, kahi mea e hoʻomākeʻaka ʻole ai iā lākou, ʻoiai no kahi manawa ma kēia ʻāpana kahi e hoʻomaka nei ʻo Bitcoin e lilo. kahi kālā maʻamau, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau makahiki i koe e hala ma mua o kahi koho ʻokoʻa.

ʻO Coinbase, Blockchain.info a me BitStamp ke kuleana o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hanana Bitcoin, he mau node lākou e hana nei no ka loaʻa kālā, no laila neʻe mau lākou no kā lākou pono ponoʻī, ʻo ka mea nāna e hāʻawi iā lākou i kālā hou aʻe, akā ʻaʻole lākou ka mea nāna lākou e hoʻopuni, hāʻule kēlā hana i nā mea minia, nā poʻe mahalo i nā polokalamu kikoʻī a hiki i ka mana o kāu kamepiula / s ke mining a loaʻa Bitcoins.

Nā pōmaikaʻi o Bitcoins

• Ka maluMa muli o ka hoʻohana piha ʻana o nā mea hoʻohana i kā lākou mau hana āpau, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke hoʻouka i kahi waihona e like me nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē a i ʻole ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā waihona.
• ʻParhai. Loaʻa nā ʻike āpau e pili ana iā Bitcoins ma o nā blockchains, kahi papa inoa kahi e loaʻa ai nā ʻike āpau e pili ana i kēia kālā, kahi papa inoa i hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi a hoʻohana ʻia paha.
• ʻAʻohe o nā komisina. Noho nā panakō i nā komisina a lākou e kauoha aku nei iā mākou me ka pāʻani ʻana me kā mākou kālā. ʻO nā uku a mākou e hana ai me Bitcoins, i ka hapanui o nā hihia manuahi loa ia no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea waena e hana, ʻoiai kekahi manawa, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka lawelawe a mākou e makemake ai e uku, hiki ke noi ʻia kekahi komisina, akā i nā hihia kikoʻī loa.
• Kolaha. Mahalo iā Bitcoins hiki iā mākou ke hoʻouna a loaʻa ke kālā ma kahi koke mai kahi a i ʻole ma ka honua.

Nā mea maikaʻi ʻole o Bitcoins

ʻIke loa, ʻaʻole wale ka honua, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻoihana kālā, makemake i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o kēia kālā, ʻo ka mea nui no ka mea ʻaʻohe ona ala e hoʻopā ai a kāohi iā ia.

• Kūlā. Mai kona wā hānau, ua hōʻea ʻo Bitcoins i nā helu i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi tausani kālā no kēlā me kēia anakahi, a i nā lā ma hope he waiwai ko lākou o kekahi mau haneli kālā. Aia ia i ka hana a me ka nui o nā Bitcoins e neʻe nei i kēlā manawa.
• Ka Hoʻohui. Inā ʻoe e noi aku i kekahi mea i ʻike ʻia no nā bitcoins a ʻaʻole nui i ka ʻenehana, e haʻi lākou iā ʻoe inā ʻoe e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi inu ikehu a mea like paha. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoihana a me nā ʻoihana nui e hoʻomaka nei e kākoʻo i kēia kālā, aia nō kahi ala lōʻihi e hele ai ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i kālā maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā.