Nekusvika kweADSL makore apfuura kudzimba medu, internet yekubatanidza yakave nekukwakuka kukuru maererano nehunhu. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, yakawanikwa nekukurumidza uye kugadzikana. Isu tinogona pakupedzisira kukanganwa nezvekuti tibvise internet yekubatanidza nguva dzese dzataida kutaura parunhare, uye kuwana kune mawebhusaiti nekutora kwakaitwa nekumhanya kusati kwamboonekwa.
Asi chakanyatso shandura kubatana mudzimba medu yaive iyo WiFi. Kugona kubatanidzwa kunetiweki, zvisina waya, pasina chero tambo, isina zvisungo uye nerusununguko rwakazara, pasina mubvunzo, danho rakakura. Asi senge zvimwe zvese, zvakare ine zvaisingakwanise, uye ndine chokwadi nazvon imwe nguva wakarasikirwa nekukurumidza zvakanyanya pane yako WiFi kubatana. Ramba uchiverenga uye isu tichatsanangura maitiro ekuvandudza ese ari maviri mhando yekubatana kwako uye nekumhanya kwayo. Unogona here kuenda nesu?
Sezvatakambotaura, netiweki yega yega ine painogumira, uye WiFi haina kushoma. Muchokwadi, kana iwe uchifananidza kumhanya kunowanikwa pane imwechete komputa pasi pemamiriro akafanana asi yakabatana netambo kana waya, uchaona kuti izvi inoderedzwa zvakanyanya kana iko kubatana kune network kuri kuburikidza neWiFi, kusvika padanho rekusatora mukana wekumhanya kunowanikwa padandemutande redu. Uye nhasi, ne fiber optics mudzimba medu uye kuve neanosvika mazana matanhatu Mbps yekumhanya, hachisi chinhu chinopfuura mhosva.
Chinhu chekutanga chaunofanirwa kuita hapana chimwe chinopfuura a kuongorora kune yako yekuisa. Iwo akakosha mapoinzi ari, pamusoro pezvose, iyo router, iyo yakabatana michina, uye mhando yeimba. Kurasika kwekumhanyisa kunowanikwa mune mbiri-dzimba furati hakuna kufanana nechaleti-nhatu-cheti ine makamuri akati wandei. Saka zvichibva pazvinhu zvitatu izvi uye kuve pachena kuti michina yakabatana uye mhando yemba yatisingakwanise kuchinja, uye isu tinoda kuchengeta router yekambani, hatina kana imwe yakasara sarudzo shoma.
Gadzira iyo router nenzira kwayo
Nhanho yekutanga yekugadzirisa iyo router ndeye sarudza nzvimbo yako zvakanaka. Inofanira kunge iri munzvimbo yepakati peimba, kuitira kuti chiratidzo chayo chigovaniswe zvakaenzana sezvinobvira. Tichifunga nezve ruzivo rwakareruka urwu tinogona kuve nemasaini ari nani mune zvimwe zvikamu zvemba medu kwataive tisina kumbobvira tawana (izvo zvinotungamira mukubatana kwakadzikama uye nekukurumidza). Kana tikadzivisa kuiviga uye tichiichengeta iri kure nezvinhu zvakaita semafoni asina tambo kana nzvimbo dzine tambo zhinji, tinowana kupindirwa kushoma uye kugadzikana.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uwane iyo kumisikidza router kutarisa kuti ma parameter ese ari pachokwadi here. Pamusoro peiyo yekubatanidza protocol (tinogona kusarudza pakati pe802.11 b, g, kwete ac, imwe neimwe ichikurumidza kukwira kurongeka), isu tinofanirwa sarudza chaiyo chiteshi umo router yedu ichashanda. Izvi zvinokanganiswa neWiFi netiweki dzevavakidzani vedu, saka zvichave zvakakosha kuti uwane yakanakira chiteshi, ndiko kuti, iyo isinganyanyo shanda, kudzivirira kupindirana nemambure avo. Zvinoenderana nemamiriro epamba pako, shanduko iyi inozoonekwa zvakanyanya kana kushoma, asi haimbokuvadza kuitarisa.
Chinja password
Ehe, zvitende kana kwete, murombo WiFi kumhanya inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe yakaderera mwero wekuchengeteka mu password yako. Kunyanya kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo ine vanhu vakawanda, zvinopfuura zvinoita kuti muvakidzani kana, kunyangwe kubva kubhizinesi riri padyo, vari kuwana yako WiFi network nekuti vafungidzira password yako, nekudaro vachideredza kumhanya kwenetiweki. Matipi ekutanga ekuchengetedza chengetedzo kune mashoma anoenderana chinja default password yeiyo router.
Izvi zviri nyore kwazvo kufungidzira nekutevera mamwe maalgorithms, saka ndicho chinhu chekutanga kuita. Kana tichisarudza password nyowani, tinokurudzira kuti chive chinhu chakasarudzika zvachose, ndiko kuti zvakaoma kududzira kunyange nevanozivana navo, nekusanganisa alphanumeric mavara ane zviratidzo, kuita kuti netiweki yako yeWiFi isakundike kana zvichikwanisika.
Shandisa WiFi gudzazwi kana PLC
Kana iwe watogadzirira iyo router uye nekuisa zvese zvayo mushe nenzira kwayo uye iwe uchiramba uchipotsa renji kana kumhanya, une sarudzo mbiri: shandisa a WIFI anodzokorora, kana kuiswa kwe PLC. Kuenderera mberi nekufungidzira kwekusakwanisa kuisa waya imba yese uye kugara uchinge wakabatana kuburikidza neethernet tambo, yakanaka sarudzo ndeye WiFi inodzokorora. Ivo hapana chimwe chinhu kunze kweiyo WiFi router iyo ivo vanotora chiratidzo kubva kune yako yakajairwa router kuti vadzokore, sekuratidza kunoita zita rayo, uye wedzera nzvimbo yako uye nekukurumidza.
Izvo zvinoenderana nemhando, aya maviri akasiyana achawedzera kana kushoma, kunyangwe mumusika mune zvinopfuura sarudzo dzakaringana kubva kuma20 euros. Pano tinokupa iwe maviri mamodheru, imwe yakasarudzika uye imwe yakanyanya kumberi, iyo ivo vanotanga pa20 euros, asi izvo zvichazadzisa zvaunoda zvinenge zvanyanya. Sarudzo yekutanga, kubva kune inozivikanwa brand TP-Link, Zviri nezve kufukidza extender iyo inobvumira kumhanyisa kusvika 300Mbps ichitevedza 802.11.n protocol, iyo inobvumidza yakareba uye inovimbisa kuti kumhanya kuchachengetedzwa pane network. Unogona ona ruzivo rwako rwese uye rutenge nekutevera iyi link.
Pasina kusiya mhando, isu tine iyi yechipiri sarudzo yeakakwira renji. Pamutengo weinenge 60 euros, ndeimwe notch pamusoro pechataurwa pamusoro apa. Sezvo musiyano mukuru, iyo yapfuura modhi yakabatanidza maantena nenzira yakavanda, ichiita kuti iwedzere kunakidza. Kupesana, neiyo AC1750 iyo yatinokuratidza pazasi uye kuti iwe unogona kutenga nekutevera iyi link, maantena anoonekwa, ayo inopa kukura kukuru uye kugadzikana kukuru muhukama.
Ma modhi ese ari maviri anoshanda nenzira imwechete uye ave zvakafanana maitiro, ichikubvumidza iwe kuti uwedzere kusvika kweweweki yako yeWiFi network zvakanaka uye nyore. Simba rayo rekushandisa rakadzika kwazvo, izvo zvinodzivirira bhiri remagetsi kuti riwedzere, uye zvakare, nekuda kwehukuru hwayo uye nyore kugadzirisa, Unogona kuzvishandura zvinoenderana nezvaunoda. Iwe unongoda plug iyo kwaunogona kuibatanidza.
Imwe sarudzo iripo ndeye PLC, ane mavara ekutanga anoenderana nePower Line Kutaurirana (kutaurirana pamusoro pemagetsi tambo, muchiSpanish). Muchokwadi, pane maviri madhizaini: imwe, yakabatana nesokisi uye kune iyo router kuburikidza nethernet tambo, inogamuchira iyo data yakatumirwa neyekupedzisira, uye inotumira iyo kuburikidza nekuisa kwemagetsi kweiyo imba kune imwe mapatya chishandiso, icho inogamuchira uye inoitumira. inoendesa kune komputa iri kubvunzwa kuburikidza neimwe ethernet tambo.
Ehezve, ine zvakare ine painogumira, sezvazviri chaizvo kuburitswa kukanganisika kunogona inogadzirwa nemimwe midziyo yemagetsi yakabatana netiweki, pamusoro pekukonzera matambudziko mudzimba dzekare nekuda kwekuti kuiswa kwemagetsi hakuna kuigadzirira. Sarudzo yekutanga yatinokupa iwe kubva kune iyo mhando Tenda. Chikamu chemutengo unonaka wezve 35 euros, kunyange hazvo kumhanya kwayo kuchingogumira pa200 Mbps, saka inogona kuperevedza mune dzimwe nguva. Unogona Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa..
Kunyangwe kana iwe uchinyatsoda kuita zvakanakisa netiweki yako, sarudzo yatinokurudzira ndeiyi inotevera, zvakare kubva kuchiratidzo TP-Link. With kusvika mazana matanhatu Mbps kumhanya, ichakwanisa kufambisa kumhanya kunowanikwa pamba mu99% yematambudziko, kuwedzera pakubvumira plug kuti ichengetedzwe, sezvo iine mukadzi akaisirwa muPLC pachayo kuitira kuti isatambisa socket yemagetsi. Mutengo wayo haisvike makumi mana euros, uye mumaonero edu, zvakakodzera kubhadhara iwo mashanu mairi euros kuti uwane iyi yazvino modhi, iyo unogona kutenga nekutevera iyi link.
Sezvawaona, sarudzo dzekuvandudza kumhanya uye huwandu hwetiweki yako yeWi-Fi haisi shoma, uye pamusoro pezvose, pasina kuchinja router yako, nharembozha kana komputa. Ehe saizvozvo, zvese zvine muganho, uye iyo nguva inogona kuuya apo, kana iwe uchida zvimwe, iwe uchifanira kuikumbira kubva kune wako opareta, gadza rauta iri nani kana kufunga nezvekuchinja nharembozha yako kana kadhi re network. Asi panguva ino, unogona kuyedza zvidiki zvidiki izvi kugadzirisa network yako.