Kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo yayiyeyakhe NASA leyo yaqalisa ukukhululwa koonondaba ibhengeza ukuba baneendaba ezimnandi abazokuzixela. Emva kweentsuku ezininzi belindile, i-United States Space Agency ekugqibeleni yapapasha ingxelo entsha kwakhona apho beveze ukuba bafumene Iplanethi yesibhozo ejikeleza uKepler 90, inkwenkwezi efana nelanga lethu ebekwe kwiminyaka engama-2.545 yokukhanya ukusuka eMhlabeni.
Ukubaluleka koku kufunyanwa, ukongeza kokwazi ukuba uKepler 90 uneplanethi entsha ejikelezayo, kufumaneka kubuchwephesha obusetyenzisiweyo. Kwangoko, xelela ukuba ngeli xesha i-NASA icacisile Intsebenziswano kaGoogle, Inkampani eyenze ukuba ifumaneke iqonga le ingqiqo Iyakwazi ukuphatha izigidi zeenkcukacha zolwazi ezirekhodwe yi I-Kepler Space Telescope.
UGoogle kunye ne-NASA babonisa ukuba zininzi iimfihlo zokufumanisa kumawaka edatha eyenziwe yiKepler Space Telescope
Ukuya kwiinkcukacha ezithe kratya, ndikuxelele ukuba abo banoxanduva lokuyilwa kwale nkqubo yobukrelekrele benziwe UChristopher Shallue, Iinjineli eziPhezulu zeSoftware kuGoogle AI, UAndrew Vanderburg, umntu osemsebenzini ovela kwiziko le-Sagan le-NASA, kunye nesazi ngeenkwenkwezi esivela kwiDyunivesithi yaseTexas (Austin).
Inkqubo esetyenzisiweyo ekuphuhliseni inkqubo ibiyi yokufunda umatshini, apho iqela likwazile ukufundisa ikhompyuter ukuchonga iiplanethi kwidatha efunyenwe kwiteleskopu xa irekhoda ngokuzenzekelayo uhlobo oluthile lomqondiso onxulumene ne-exoplanet, ezo zingaphaya kwenkqubo yethu yelanga.
Ndiyabulela kulo msebenzi unzima, ubukrelekrele bokusebenza obukwazileyo ukuyifumana into ebhaptiziweyo kepler-90iI-exoplanet eme phakathi kwezinye izinto ukujikeleza inkwenkwezi yayo kanye kwiintsuku ezili-14,4, inobushushu obuphakathi bomhlaba obumalunga nama-800 degrees Fahrenheit (malunga nama-426.667 degrees celcius) okanye ukuba ikhulu ngokungaphaya ngama-30% kunoMhlaba.
Njengoko kuphawuliwe UPaul Hertz, UMlawuli wangoku weCandelo le-Astrophysics le-NASA eWashington:
Njengoko besilindele, kukho izinto ezinomdla phakathi kwedatha yethu egciniweyo kaKepler, elinde isixhobo esifanelekileyo okanye itekhnoloji ukuyifumana.
Oku kufumanisa kubonisa ukuba idatha yethu iya kuba ligugu kubaphandi kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ndiyabulela koku kufunyanwa, izibonelelo ziya kuqhubeka nokutyala imali kuphuhliso lobukrelekrele bokuzenzela ekuchongeni iiplanethi ezintsha
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo sijamelene neendaba ezimnandi ukusukela, ngaphandle kokuba kufunyenwe i-exoplanet entsha, inyani kukuba okulindelweyo kwakungekho kuhle ekuqaleni, ngakumbi kuba oku Ayiloxesha lokuqala ukuba kusetyenziswa ubukrelekrele bokuzenzela kwisiseko sedatha kaKepler. Oku kufumanisa kubonisa ukuba ukusebenzisa uthungelwano lwe-neural kunokuba sisixhobo esihle se-astronomy kunye nesayensi ngokubanzi.
Nje ukuba kuboniswe ixabiso elinokubakho kweliqonga kumawakawaka edatha egcinwe kuKepler, ayothusi into yokuba iqela eliphetheyo lophuhliso lweprojekthi licebise ukusebenzisa iqonga lalo Hlalutya ulwazi iNASA enalo ngaphezulu kweenkwenkwezi ezingama-150.000 Kwinkqubo ethi, nangona ingathatha ixesha elide, inokusinika uninzi lwezimanga ezinje.
Asinakulibala, ngokweNASA uqobo, ukuba zininzi kunokwenzeka ukufumana ubomi kwezinye iisistim elanga kunoKepler-90. Nangona kunjalo, ngokweqela labaphandi kunye neenjineli, sithetha ngenkqubo yelanga eluhlobo lwenguqulo encinci yesixokelelwano sethu selanga kuba ineeplanethi ezincinci ngaphakathi kunye neeplanethi ezinkulu ngaphandle. Umahluko wokwenene phakathi kwenkqubo yethu yelanga kunye neKepler-90 kukuba le yokugqibela icekeceke ngakumbi. okoko iplanethi yayo ekude ijikeleza inkwenkwezi yayo kumgama ofana kakhulu naphakathi koMhlaba kunye neLanga.