Yintoni enokwenzeka ukuba asinayo i-Firewall njengenkqubo yolawulo kwiWindows? Ewe, ngokulula kukuba ikhompyuter yethu enesixokelelwano sokusebenza ayinakukhuseleka ngalo lonke ixesha. Nokuba asinayo inkqubo yobuchwephesha okanye epheleleyo ye-antivirus, iMicrosoft ibeke umsebenzi wendalo ukuze abasebenzisi beenkqubo zayo zokusebenza bakhuselwe kancinane.
Ewe kunjalo, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuzama ukuba inkqubo ye-antivirus ifakwe kwikhompyuter, ekufuneka "iphelele" ukuze ibenakho Inani elikhulu leempawu zokhuseleko. Kule nqaku siza kukhankanya amaqhinga ambalwa onokuwamkela ukuze ukwazi ukumisela okanye ukubuyisela imithetho ye-Firewall ukuba ngexesha elithile ucinga ukuba isicelo siziguqule ukuze ufumane inzuzo yakho.
IWindows Firewall okanye usetyenziso lomntu wesithathu
Njengoko sicebisile ngasentla, kungcono ukuzama ukusebenzisa inkqubo ye-Firewall efakwe kwinkqubo yenkqubo ye-antivirus, kuba ngale nto, iya kuba yiyo eya kufikelela lawula imigaqo nganye kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Ukuba ngexesha elithile i-antivirus ifumene uhlobo oluthile lokungalunganga kwinxalenye yesicelo esisifakayo (okanye esele siyifakile ngaphambili), iya kwenza kwangoko umthetho wokuthintela esi sixhobo ekunxibelelaneni neeseva zomphuhlisi waso. Olu hlobo lwetyala ngokubanzi lwenzeka kwi-malware, iTrojans, iintshulube, ispyware kunye nezinye izoyikiso.
Ngaphezulu sibeke i-capture encinci, ebonisa ukuba Inkqubo yeantivirus ilawula imigaqo efanelekileyo kwaye ngenxa yoko, umsebenzisi akazukufikelela kubo. I-Eset yenye yezona zinto zithintelayo ezinokubakho namhlanje, into enokuvakala iyabacaphukisa abasebenzisi bayo kuba abayi kuba nethuba lokutshintsha eminye yemisebenzi yayo. Ngoku, ukuba awunayo i-antivirus efakwe kwiWindows kwaye ucinga ukuba umntu othile (isicelo okanye isixhobo) uguqule imigaqo yonxibelelwano kwikhompyuter yakho, siza kuthetha ngento ekufuneka uyenzile ukuyibuyisela.
- Kuqala kufuneka uye kwiPaneli yokuLawula yeWindows.
- Ukusuka kwifestile ebonakalayo kuya kufuneka ukhethe enye enxulumene ne «Khu seleko«.
- Emva koko khetha ukhetho «Firewall«.
- Kwicala lasekhohlo (kwicala lasekhohlo) khetha ukhetho oluthi «Buyisela okungagqibekanga«.
Ngokwethiyori kuphela kwento ekufuneka siyenzile, ngelo xesha Inkqubo yeWindows Firewall iya kubuyisela ngokuzenzekelayo kwimigaqo emiselweyo yenkqubo yokusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko ezithile apho le mithetho ingafumanekiyo ngenxa yokuba esinye isixhobo sele sibaphembelele, ke ngoko kufuneka sisebenzise elinye inyathelo ngokuthe kratya ngakumbi (kodwa lukhulu) oluya kubonelela ngeziphumo ezingcono.
- Cofa kwiqhosha lokuqala leWindows.
- Kudidi lokukhangela «cmd»Kwaye kwiziphumo, khetha kunye neqhosha lasekunene le mouse ukuyiqhuba kunye neemvume zomlawuli.
- Nje ukuba i-terminal yolawulo ivuleke, chwetheza oku kulandelayo kwaye ucofe u «faka» isitshixo:
netsh advfirewall reset
Ngale ndlela siyikhankanyileyo kwaye sithembele kwisiphelo sendlela yomyalelo weWindows, imigaqo engagqibekanga yeWindows Firewall ifunyenwe ngoko nangoko. Sifuna ukukhankanya ngalo mzuzu inkohliso encinci ekufanele ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo ukusukela ngoku, kuba iyakusinceda ukwenza i-CMD ngeemvume zomlawuli, into esetyenziswa ngokubanzi xa ulandela amaqhinga athile, iingcebiso kunye nezikhokelo zokusetyenziswa kwiWindows:
- Cofa kwi "Windows Start Menu."
- Kwibala lokukhangela bhala «cmd«
- Ngokukhawuleza usebenzise indlela emfutshane yekhibhodi: CTRL + Shift + Ngena
Ngokusebenzisa le ndlela imfutshane yebhodi yezitshixo, i "cmd" iya kusebenza kunye nemvume yomlawuli ngokuzenzekelayo, kungafuneki ukuba isebenzise iqhosha lasekunene le mouse njengoko besiphakamisile ngentla.