Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo iikhamera zezixhobo eziphathwayo azizange zisivumele ukuba sithathe imifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu, nangona kunjalo Kule mihla ikhamera yee-smartphones ziikhamera ezikumgangatho omkhulu ezisivumela ukuba sithathe iifoto maxa wambi ezingabamoneli abo sizithatha ngeekhamera ezihambelana noko. Ukufunda ukuphatha ikhamera yeselfowuni akukho nzima kangako, nangona kufuneka sazi izinto ezine okanye ezintlanu ezisisiseko.
Akukho nto imbi ukwazi ezinye iingcebiso, ezisisiseko ekufotweni, ukuze ukwazi ukuthatha iifoto ezigqibeleleyo ngesixhobo sethu esiphathwayo. Namhlanje kweli nqaku siza kukunika Ezili-10 zeengcebiso ezininzi esinokukunika zona ukuze ufumane umfanekiso ophakamileyo kwaye ibukhali ngokugqithisileyo.
Ukuba ufuna ukuba ngumfoti omkhulu okanye ubuncinci ufunde indlela yokufumana okuninzi kwikhamera yesixhobo sakho esiphathwayo, thatha ipensile nephepha, qaphela kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, nikela ingqalelo kwiingcebiso esiza kunika zona Qhubeka.
Coca iilensi rhoqo
Siyazi ukuba oku yingcebiso encinci engenangqondo, kodwa Abasebenzisi abaninzi abazihlambululi okanye bangazikhathaleli iilensi zezixhobo zabo rhoqo. Ukuba yinxalenye yangaphandle yesiphelo, inokuchola ukungcola okanye nokuzikrwempa ukuba asilumkanga, nesinokuphela siyingxaki enkulu.
Kufuneka ucoce iilensi kunye nommandla ojikelezileyo ngelaphu okanye izihlunu. Qiniseka ukuba ukhetha into yokuyicoca engonakalisi iilensi okanye ukuyikrwempa, kuba unyango luya kuba mbi kunesi sifo.
Funda ukuba ungalusebenzisa njani uhlengahlengiso olwenziweyo lokujonga
Uninzi lwezixhobo eziphathwayo esinokuthi sizithenge kwimarike ngoku zinokugxila okuzenzekelayo, okunokuthi kwiimeko ezininzi kunokusikhupha kuyo nayiphi na ingxaki. Nangona kunjalo xa sifuna ukufumana iifoto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kufuneka sisebenzise ukugxila, esihlala sifumana kuzo zonke ii-smartphones zangoku.
Ukugxilwa kwesikhokelo kuvumela umsebenzisi ngamnye ukuba akhethe okubalulekileyo kwifoto nganye kwaye angashiyi isoftware ukuba isebenze ngokukhululekileyo ijolise ngokuzenzekelayo. Kwaye kunjalo nangona ujoliso oluzenzekelayo luhlala luthembekile, ngamanye amaxesha luyasilela kwaye lonakalise ukufota kwethu kwamaphupha. Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu, olona khetho lufanelekileyo kukusebenzisa ukusebenzisa uhlengahlengiso lokugxila kwimanyuwali ukufezekisa ngokugqibeleleyo, phantse imifanekiso egqibeleleyo.
Kutheni usebenzisa isandla esinye kuphela ukuthatha imifanekiso?
Umama uhlala endibuza ukuba kutheni engakwazi ukuthatha imifanekiso enomgangatho ofana nowam, nangona sine-smartphone efanayo. Esinye sezizathu eziphambili kukuba akalithathi ixesha lakhe ukudubula nangenxa yokuba xa esenza njalo, usebenzisa isandla esinye ukubamba isiphelo sendlela, kunye neengxaki ezilandelayo ezibandakanya oku.
Ukuba sifuna ukufezekisa imifanekiso ecacileyo nezinzileyo, kubalulekile ukuba sibambe isixhobo sethu esiphathwayo ngazo zombini izandla. Kwimeko apho sifuna ukuya kwelinye inyathelo kwaye sibe ziingcali zokwenyani, eyona nto ingangcono kukubeka iselfowuni kwindawo engqongqo, njengoko ngamanye amaxesha kungenzeki, into esingafanele siyenze kukuthatha imifanekiso ngelixa sibambe i-smartphone inye nje isandla.
Sebenzisa izandla zozibini rhoqo kwaye ngaphandle kokufumana iifoto ezilungileyo.
Nceda ungasebenzisi ukusondeza
Ngokungafaniyo nokusondeza ikhamera yecompact okanye ye-SLR ukusondeza ikhamera ye-smartphone ayisiyonto ekufuneka siyisebenzise rhoqo ukuba sifuna ukufumana imifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu ngesizathu esilula. Ekuphela kwento yokusondeza ikhamera phantse kuyo nayiphi na i-smartphone kukwandisa iipikseli ezikwindawo ekude kakhulu ekuyo. Oku kwenza ukuba umfanekiso ubonakale umbi ngakumbi kwaye umbi kwaye ifoto yokugqibela ikumgangatho ombi kakhulu.
Ukuba ufuna ukuthatha umfanekiso womboniso okude ngandlela ithile, sukusebenzisa i-zoom kwaye usebenzise iinyawo zakho ukusondela kuba ngale nto uya kufumana ifoto ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye nomfanekiso, kwiimeko ezininzi kubi kakhulu, ukuba sebenzisa ukusondeza.
Landela umgaqo wesithathu
La umthetho wesithathu Indala kakhulu kwaye sele isetyenzisiwe ngabapeyinti ababalaseleyo kwimbali. Ixesha elide ihambele ekufotweni kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba sifuna ukufezekisa ifoto egqibeleleyo, ethathwe nefowuni yethu, kufuneka sisebenzise lo mthetho ulula.
Chaza ngendlela elula yokwahlulahlula umfanekiso ngemigca emine yokucinga ngokuthe nkqo nangokuthe tye, okukhokelela kwizikwere ezili-9 zizonke. Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kufuneka zibekwe ecaleni kwendlela yale migca ukufumana umfanekiso o-odolwe ngokugqibeleleyo.
Ewe awudingi ukwahlulahlula umfanekiso ngokuchanekileyo kwizikwere ezili-9 kuba ukulawulwa okungaphezulu okanye okungaphantsi kuya kunceda ufumane ifoto elungileyo. Ukongeza, kwizixhobo eziphathwayo zakutshanje, sele zivumela ukuba sahlule isikrini kwizikwere eziza kuba luncedo olukhulu ukuze sikwazi ukulandela umthetho wesithathu ngokukhawuleza nangaphezulu kwayo yonke indlela elula.
Ukusondela kuya kukunika iziphumo ezintle
Kule khosi incinci yokufota kunye nezixhobo eziphathwayo, kufuneka sikunike iingcebiso kwaye kukuba nanini na ungasebenzisa ukusondela kwiifoto zakho. Oku kwenza ukuba ukufota kuphumelele kwaye yinto okanye umntu ophambili uya kuhlala enika ubomi ngakumbi kwaye ikakhulu ubunzulu kumfanekiso wokugqibela.
Ukukhanya akubalulekanga kuphela, kubalulekile
Ukukhanya kwifoto kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye sinokuphantse sithi sisisiseko, kodwa kufuneka ulumke kakhulu kuye njengoko enokukhohlisa kakhulu. Ifoto ngaphandle kokukhanya yinto engabonakali kakuhle kwiimeko ezininzi, kodwa ukuba sithatha ifoto ngokuchasene nokukhanya okanye ngesithunzi esinzima kunokuba mbi ngakumbi.
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana umfanekiso ogqibeleleyo, gcina iso kuwo onke amaxesha apho ukukhanya kuvela khona, izithunzi ezinokuthi ziveliswe kwaye kubalulekile ukuba wenze i-flash uyisebenzise xa ifuneka.
Qinisekisa ukuba umgca ophakamileyo ulungile
Ukuqala kwam ukuthatha iifoto, andizange ndikhathalele ukwenza umgca ophakeme ngokuthe tye, de umntu ngenye imini andixelele ukuba andiboni ukuba ndibeka njani lo mgca ugoso, yonke into izakuhamba ecaleni. Ukuba awuyazi le nto ndithetha ngayo, thatha umfanekiso wolwandle kwaye Ukuba awuyikubeka i-horizon ngqo, uza kubona ukuba yonke into ixhomekeke kwelinye icala ukushiya imvakalelo yokubonwa embi kakhulu.
Kuko konke oku kubalulekile ukuba kuzo zonke iifoto sizama ukubeka umgca ophelileyo ngokuthe tye. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba xa kukho izinto ezime nkqo njengezakhiwo okanye izibane zasesitalatweni, sizilungelelanise ngendlela ethe nkqo yokuphepha iimpembelelo ezibonakalayo ezimbi.
Khetha ixesha elifanelekileyo losuku
Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuthatha iifoto ngokugqibeleleyo ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo kwaye ngokweengcali zonke emini, kuba ilanga liphezulu esibhakabhakeni kwaye ke kulapho kukho ukukhanya okungcono. Nangona kunjalo kwaye kuxhomekeke kwinto esiza kuthi siyifote kukho amaxesha angcono okanye amabi emini. Umzekelo, ukufota imbonakalo yelizwe elona xesha lihle lenzeka kusasa nasemva kwemini.
Bukela ukuba loluphi uhlobo lokufota oza kuluthatha kwaye uthathe ingqalelo kwezibane, izithunzi kunye nokudlala ngombono ukuzama ukufumana owona mfanekiso mhle. Khumbula ukuba ukufumana ifoto egqibeleleyo ngumsebenzi onzima kwaye kunokuthatha amatrayi aliqela, ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, ukuyifumana.
Flash, hayi enkosi
Ukuba uthathe umfanekiso kunye ne-smartphone yakho usebenzisa i-flash, usenokuba uqaphele ukuba iziphumo zikude kunoko bekulindelwe. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukukhanya kweekhamera zezixhobo eziphathwayo akusincedi kangako kwaye bayakwazi "ukucaphukisa" ifoto ngokuyikhanyisa ngaphambili kwaye bayishiye imnyama kukufota kwesibini.
Kuyo yonke le nto Olona khetho lulungileyo kukungasebenzisi iflash ngaphandle kokuba ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukongeza, isindululo sethu kukuba ukufumana umfanekiso ogqibeleleyo kungcono ukukwenza emini, hayi ebumnyameni obupheleleyo.
Ukuba usafuna ukuthatha umfanekiso kubumnyama obupheleleyo okanye kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya, jonga ezinye iindlela ukuze ukhanyise indawo ngaphandle kokutsala ifleshi enokuthi ekugqibeleni iphelise ifoto yakho egqibeleleyo.
Njengoko besesikuxelele ngaphambili, ezi zilishumi nje kwezingcebiso ezininzi esinokukunika zona ukuba uthathe iifoto ezigqibeleleyo, kodwa siqinisekile ukuba xa ubeka ezi sikunike zona, umgangatho wemifanekiso yakho uya kuphucuka kakhulu kakhulu.
Ngaba ukwazile ukuthatha ifoto egqibeleleyo enkosi ngengcebiso yethu?.