Abantu abaningi bafike bazobuza lo mbuzo ngesikhathi esithile ezimpilweni zabo, ngoba bathole umehluko omkhulu ku ukusebenza kahle kwekhompyutha yomuntu siqu neyakho. Ukukhuluma cishe ngama-bits angama-32 noma angama-64 esikhathini esedlule bekungamelela ukuthi kufanele kuphazamiseke ukwakhiwa kwamakhompiyutha akho, into okuso manje okulula kakhulu futhi okulula ukuyiqonda.
Kufanele sisho ukuthi iningi lamakhompyutha siqu kulezi zinsuku usuvele unokwakhiwa okungama-64-bit, okungagcini kuphela kumakhompyutha we-Mac kepha nakulabo lapho sifake khona iWindows; Ngokusebenzisa amathiphu namasu ambalwa, sizophakamisa ukuthi kungani kufanele usebenzise i-32-bit noma i-64-bit computer.
Kungani usebenzisa i-32-bit architecture computer?
Isizathu sokuqala nesiyinhloko sokuthi umuntu aqondiswe sebenzisa ikhompiyutha enezakhiwo ezingama-32-bit kanye nesistimu yokusebenza isezinsizakalweni eziphansi zeqembu; Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ikhompiyutha yethu (i-laptop noma ideskithophu) ine-RAM encane, inciphise isikhala sediski enzima nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezilula ukusebenza nazo, ngeke idingeke ngale kwalolu hlobo lokwakha.
Uma sikhuluma ngekhompyutha ye-Windows, ukuze uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenze ngempumelelo kulolu hlobo lwekhompyutha (enezingcezu ezingama-32) kuzodingeka okungenani i-1 GB ye-RAM, kunconywa ukuthi ube nokuphindwe kabili. Izicelo esizisebenzisayo kule ndawo yokusebenza kuzodingeka zibe lula futhi ziqonde, noma ngabe uma sizokhetha eyodwa nge-tint yobungcweti (njenge-Adobe Photoshop) kuzofanele sibheke inguqulo ehambisana naleso sakhiwo. Ngeshwa, akuzona zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihambisanayo ezihambisana nama-bits angama-32, okuthile okuzokwazi ukukuqonda uma ngabe ufuna umzuzwana othile faka inguqulo yakamuva ye-Adobe Premiere, ehambisana kuphela namapulatifomu angama-64-bit.
Kungani usebenzisa i-64-bit architecture computer?
Uma sizokwenza umsebenzi okhethekile, lokhu kuzobandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwekhompyutha enezinsizakusebenza ezinkudlwana, ezizomela ngqo i-RAM eningi, isikhala sediski esikhudlwana futhi empeleni, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinkulu zobungcweti.
Lokhu kungafaka ukufaka imali okwengeziwe kulabo abanekhompyutha engama-64-bit, ngoba uhlelo lokusebenza ngeke lusebenze ngempumelelo uma sine-4 GB ye-RAM kuphela. Okungenani i-8 GB ye-RAM iyadingeka kuwo womabili amaWindows 7 njengenguqulo yakamuva yohlelo lokusebenza ehlongozwayo yi-Microsoft; Manje, uma sisenokungabaza ngohlobo lwezakhiwo esizisebenzisayo kukhompyutha enezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene esinazo ngalesi sikhathi, khona-ke sizophakamisa izibonelo ezimbalwa ezingokoqobo zomehluko obaluleke kakhulu okhona phakathi kwalezi zingxenyekazi ezimbili.
Umehluko oyisisekelo phakathi kwama-bits angama-32 no-64
- Inkumbulo ye-RAM. Ikhompiyutha enezakhiwo ezingama-32-bit ayikwazi ukusebenzisa ngaphezu kwe-4 GB ye-RAM, ngenkathi eyodwa enezingcezu ezingama-64 yephula umgoqo we-8 GB oyisebenzisayo, ihambisana ne-128 GB ye-RAM.
- Isistimu Esebenzayonoma. Kwikhompyutha engama-64-bit ungafaka isistimu yokusebenza enezici ezifanayo futhi eyodwa enezingcezu ezingama-32; Isimo esiphikisayo asinakunikezwa, ngoba ikhompyutha engama-32-bit ayikwazi ukufaka isistimu yokusebenza engama-64-bit, kepha eyodwa kuphela engama-32.
- Ukuhambisana kohlelo lokusebenza. Izicelo ezihambisana nenye yezakhiwo ezimbili zingaqhutshwa kukhompyutha nohlelo olusebenzayo olungama-64-bit. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Professional 32-bit azikwazi ukwenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi kukhompyutha nohlelo olusebenzayo lwe-64-bit
- Ukusebenza kahle. Kwikhompyutha engama-64-bit, kuzoba nokusebenza okungcono komunye umsebenzi, okudlula kude lokho okunganikezwa yikhompyutha engama-32-bit.
Mayelana nento yokugcina esiyishilo, labo abazizwa bejabule kakhulu ekukhetheni ikhompyutha engama-64-bit bangabalandeli bemidlalo yevidiyo, ngoba lezo zinhlelo zokuzijabulisa ziyenziwa futhiBasebenza ngokushelela okubanzi ngokuqhathaniswa nekhompyutha engama-32-bit.
Ngilukhomba kanjani uhlelo lwama-32 noma lwama-64?
Uma sikhuluma ngohlelo sisuke sibhekisa kuyo yonke ikhompyutha nohlelo lwayo lokusebenza olufakiwe; Uma sifuna ukwazi ukwakheka kwekhompyutha yethu, kufanele sizame ukukhomba uhlobo lweprosesa esilufakile kukhompyutha.
Ukuze senze lokhu, kufanele singene kuphela kwi-BIOS bese sesha esikrinini sokuqala ngohlobo lwezakhiwo ezinalo. Khona lapho sizokwaziswa uma sinenye enezingcezu ezingama-32 noma enye enezingcezu ezingama-64 ezandleni zethu.
Uma sinekhompyutha enamaprosesa angama-32-bit, akunakugwenywa sizophoqeleka ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza lwama-bit-32. Uma kunalokho sine-processor engu-64-bit, kule khompyutha singafaka isistimu yokusebenza engama-32-bit noma ama-64-bit, okuyisici se-hybrid esiphakanyiswe yiMicrosoft yalolu hlobo lwamacala.
Lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lusetshenzisiwe sizoba nethuba lokubuyekeza uhlobo lwenguqulo ye-OS esiyifakile, ngoba kulokhu kufanele faka izakhiwo zeWindows. Isithombe esisibeke engxenyeni engenhla sisikhombisa ngokucacile uhlobo lwesistimu yokusebenza (ingxenye yesoftware) ikhompyutha yethu enayo, njengoba ikhonjwe kahle kuma-bits angama-64. Uma lesi sici sikhona, lapho-ke kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi iprosesa lethu linama-bits angama-64.