Ezimweni eziningi, ukuba khona kwe-router empeleni kuyisidingo esiyisisekelo sokukwazi ukusebenzisa i-Intanethi kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha yomuntu siqu, isesekeli esivame ukunikezwa yinkampani enikeze le nsizakalo.
Yize yonke into ingalungiswa kahle, kepha kunezimo ezithile lapho umsebenzisi wokugcina (ongene enkontilekeni yensizakalo) angafuna uku ryenza izinguquko ezimbalwa ngaphakathi kokucushwa kwe-router, isimo okungaba nzima ukusisebenzisa uma ungenazo iziqinisekiso zokufinyelela ezifanele.
Kungani kufanele ufake ukucushwa kwe-router?
Uchwepheshe okhethekile angathola izizathu eziningi zokukwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi, noma, ezimweni ezithile kungadingeka kuphela ukufaka ukucushwa kwe-router ukuze ukwazi nika iphasiwedi entsha (okunobungani) ekuxhumekeni kwe-Wi-Fi. Izinkampani eziningi ezihlinzeka ngale nsizakalo zivame ukwabela i-password ye-Wi-Fi, engashintshwa (noma okungafanele ishintshwe) ngumsebenzisi wokugcina. Ngokulandelayo sizokhuluma ngamathiphu namasu ambalwa angamukelwa kalula, ukuze siqonde izifakazelo ezizosivumela ukuthi singene ekucushweni kwe-router.
1. Sebenzisa amanani azenzakalelayo kokuqinisekisa
Lokhu kuba yindlela yokuqala, okufanele isetshenziswe yinoma yimuphi umsebenzisi ngaphambi kwanoma yimuphi omunye. Iningi labakhiqizi balawa ma-routers bathanda ukusebenzisa izifakazelo ezijwayelekile, okubandakanya igama lomsebenzisi elithi "admin" ne-password yohlobo "1234", "root" noma "blank".
- I-PortForward.com
- PCWinTech.com AL
- PCWinTech.com MZ
- I-RouterPasswords.com
Uma le ndlela ingasebenzi, singaya kumawebhusayithi athile lapho kunikezwa le datha; lapho kuzofanele sibheke kuphela imodeli ye-router yethu ukuze siyithole njengomphumela, igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yokufinyelela efanele. Sibeke amakheli e-URL phezulu.
2.I-RouterPassView
Isizathu kuphela sokuthi inqubo yangaphambilini yehluleke, sizonikezwa uma uchwepheshe womhlinzeki wesevisi eshintsha amanani alezi ziqinisekiso. Ukube bekunjalo, kusenethuba lokukwazi ukukutakula usebenzisa ithuluzi elilula, elinegama le- I-RouterPassView.
Izozama ukuthola iziqinisekiso zokuqala kufayela langaphakathi okungenzeka ukuthi lisazobanjelwa kukhompyutha futhi ngokuvamile elinegama elithi "user.conf". Le ndlela ingahluleka uma siyifomathile ikhompyutha ngoba ngalokhu, ngokungenakugwenywa sizobe sesiliqedile lelo fayela ngakho-ke, bekungeke kwenzeke ukuzama ukulithola kalula; Noma kunjalo, uma isekhona kukhompyutha, leli thuluzi lizoyilayisha futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izohumushela kukho konke okubethelwe ukusinikeza idatha esiyidingayo ukufaka ukumiswa kwe-router.
3. Umzila Iphasiwedi Kracker
Leli thuluzi inikeza indlela efana ncamashi nalokho okuvame ukunikezwa yizinhlelo zokusebenza ezizama ukubhala ngemfihlo zombili igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ukufinyelela insizakalo ethile.
Lapha kuzogxila ekusebenziseni isichazamazwi noma umtapo wezinketho, okusho ukuthi leli thuluzi lizoqala ukwenza zama ngalinye lamagama namaphasiwedi ezisetshenziselwa ukuvikela ukufinyelela kuzilungiselelo zerutha. Ithuluzi liza nefayela langaphakathi (passlist.txt) eliqukethe cishe wonke lawa magama ukuze uwahlole.
4. Setha kabusha i-Router
Uma kungekho enye yezindlela esizibalile ngenhla esebenza lapho besingasebenzisa iqhinga lokukhanda esikhundleni sobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele kuphela funa inkinobho encane evame ukuba semuva we-router nokuthi yikuphi, kufanele uyicindezele cishe imizuzwana engama-30.
Le ndlela iphumelela kakhulu yize, uma kunamapharamitha athile wangokwezifiso (njengokucushwa kwe-DNS, amakheli e-MAC, ukuhlunga i-URL, phakathi kwabanye), kuzolahleka.
Noma yiziphi ezinye izindlela esizibalulile zingasebenza ukufaka ukucushwa kwe-router futhi wenze izinguquko ezimbalwa. Lokhu kufanele kuphathwe ngokukhulu ukucophelela ngoba ushintsho oluncane lungenza ukufinyelela kwethu kwi-Intanethi ngokwengxenye noma ngokulinganiselwe ngokuphelele.
Uma udinga ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yoxhumano lwe-WiFi ekhaya lakho, lawula ukufinyelela kumakhasi e-web, unikeze ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi yakho kumakhompiyutha akude kakhulu, usethe i-hotspot yebhizinisi lakho, noma uzijabulise ngawo wonke amathuba wokumiswa futhi Ukuvuselelwa kwenqwaba yama-firmwares wamahhala, iWallbreaker yi-3Bumen kufanele kube ngumzila wakho olandelayo we-WiFi. Ngiyincoma !!
Kuyathakazelisa ... lokhu kusho ukuthi ngeke sidinge abaphindayo be-Wi-Fi kwezinye izingxenye zendlu, akunjalo? Angikaze ngizwe kuthiwa uRouter futhi kunalokho, ngineNetGear ene-hard disk efakiwe ukubuka ama-movie okusakaza engicabanga ukuthi mahle. Ngiyabonga ngeqhaza lakho, impela abaningi bazolithokozela.
Akukho okuphathelene nesihloko esivezwa kuleli khasi, uyahlanya!
Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu kepha angikwazanga ukubuyisa iphasiwedi yesango lapha enkampanini engisebenza kuyo