Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-DxDiag ukuthola amaphutha e-DirectX ku-PC yakho

Izindaba zamagajethi » Amakhompyutha » Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-DxDiag ukuthola amaphutha e-DirectX ku-PC yakho

Ingabe ubhekana namaphutha ezithombe, ukuvala shaqa okungalindelekile, noma izinkinga zokusebenza lapho udlala imidlalo noma usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinzima ku-Windows? Imvamisa, umthombo wala maphutha uku-DirectX, isethi yobuchwepheshe ebalulekile emisebenzini ye-multimedia yesistimu yokusebenza. Ngaphambi kokuthi wethuke noma ucabange ngokufaka kabusha yonke into, kunethuluzi lamahhala elakhelwe ku-Windows elingakusiza ukuxazulula izinkinga zakho: I-DxDiag.

Kulesi sihloko sizochaza kabanzi, futhi ngolimi oluseduze, Isetshenziswa kanjani i-DirectX Diagnostic Tool (DxDiag) ukuthola ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nesimo sohlelo lwakho, ukuthola izimbangela ezingase zehluleke, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, wenze izinqumo ezingcono lapho ucinga izixazululo noma ucela usizo lobuchwepheshe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumsebenzisi onolwazi noma uyaqala ngqa ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga, nawu umhlahlandlela oqondile.

Iyini i-DxDiag futhi isetshenziselwa ini?

I-DxDiag, emfushane ye-DirectX Diagnostic Tool, iyinsiza yeWindows ehlanganiswe ohlelweni iminyaka ukuze Hlaziya isimo seDirectX nezingxenye zayo ezahlukahlukeneI-DirectX iqoqo lama-API (izixhumanisi zokuhlela izinhlelo zokusebenza) ezibalulekile ukuze imidlalo, izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlela ividiyo, nezinye izinhlelo ze-multimedia zisebenze ngendlela efanele, ziphethe yonke into kusukela kuzithombe kuya kumsindo nesilawuli nokufaka kwegundane.

Ukusebenzisa i-DxDiag ikuvumela ukuthi:

• Thola uhlobo olunembile lwe-DirectX efakiwe eqenjini lakho.
• Hlola amaphutha okungenzeka ekucushweni noma kubashayeli bomsindo nezithombe.
• Khiqiza umbiko onemininingwane okungaba usizo olukhulu ekusekelweni kwezobuchwepheshe noma ukubamba iqhaza ezithangamini ezifuna isixazululo.

Lapho kufanele usebenzise i-DxDiag

Kunezimo ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile lapho kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa lolu hlelo lokusebenza:

• Imidlalo ngeke ivuleke, iphahlazeke, noma ibonise imilayezo yephutha ehlobene ne-DirectX.
• Uqaphela ukwehla kokusebenza, ukucwayiza, ama-artifact, noma izinkinga ezibonwayo esikrinini ezingazange zenzeke ngaphambilini.
• Umsindo uyanqamuka, unanela, noma uyanyamalala ngokuphelele ezinhlelweni ezithile.
• Udinga ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe izithombe zakho noma izishayeli zomsindo zibuyekeziwe futhi ziqinisekiswe ngokufanelekile.
• Ucelwa umbiko we-DxDiag njengemfuneko yosekelo lobuchwepheshe oluvela kwa-Microsoft, umkhiqizi wezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, noma imiphakathi eku-inthanethi.

Indlela yokuvula i-DxDiag isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Izinyathelo zokuvula nokusebenzisa i-DxDiag zilula futhi azidingi ukufakwa okwengeziwe. Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko:

Indlela 1: Kusuka ebhokisini lokusesha le-Windows

1. Cindezela i- Ukhiye weWindows kukhibhodi yakho noma chofoza inkinobho yokuqala.
2. Bhala dxdiag ebhokisini lokusesha.
3. Chofoza kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-“dxdiag” okufanele luvele njengesiphakamiso.

Indlela yesi-2: Nge-Run

1. Cindezela kanyekanye I-Windows + R ukuvula iwindi elithi "Run".
2. Bhala dxdiag bese ucindezela "KULUNGILE" noma ENTER.

Ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa, iwindi le-DirectX Diagnostic Tool lizovela.

Iluphi ulwazi oluboniswa yi-DxDiag?

I-DxDiag ihlela imininingwane ye-PC yakho ibe amathebhu ahlukene. Ukuqonda isigaba ngasinye kuzokusiza utolike umbiko futhi wazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke:

• Uhlelo: Ukucaciswa okuyinhloko kufingqiwe lapha: imodeli nomkhiqizi wemishini, iprosesa, i-RAM, inguqulo yeWindows, kanye, kubaluleke kakhulu, inguqulo ye-DirectX ifakiwe.
• Isikrini: Imininingwane mayelana nekhadi lezithombe, inkumbulo yevidiyo, igama le-chip nomkhiqizi, inguqulo yomshayeli wezithombe nosuku, kanye nekhono lokuvumela noma ukukhubaza izici ezibalulekile ezifana ne-DirectDraw, i-Direct3D, noma i-AGP acceleration.
• Umsindo: Ulwazi olumayelana nedivayisi yakho eyinhloko yomsindo nezishayeli zayo. Kuwusizo uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zomsindo noma ukungahambisani.
• Ukungena: Ifaka kuhlu amadivayisi okokufaka axhunywe kukhompuyutha njengegundane, ikhibhodi, izilawuli, njll.

Ithebhu ngayinye ihlanganisa indawo yomlayezo lapho ungabona khona izaziso mayelana namaphutha, ukungahambisani, noma amafayela angadluli isiginesha yedijithali ye-Microsoft (angabonisa umshayeli ophelelwe yisikhathi noma ongekho emthethweni).

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo: uwenza kanjani futhi ugcine umbiko we-DxDiag

Uma udinga ukuthumela ukuxilongwa kuchwepheshe noma ukuthumele kuforamu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uwudala kanjani lowo mbiko:

1. Njengoba i-DxDiag ivuliwe, linda ibha yokuqhubeka eluhlaza inyamalala (uzoyibona ngezansi kwesokunxele). Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi yonke idatha isiqoqiwe.
2. Uma inketho ivela, chofoza kukho. "Qalisa i-64-bit DxDiag" ukuze uthole ukuhlaziya okuphelele nakakhulu kumasistimu we-64-bit (uma ungenayo le nketho, kulungile, vele unamathele kumodi evamile).
3. Cindezela inkinobho "Gcina lonke ulwazi"Kuzovuleka iwindi ukuze ukhethe ukuthi uzogcina kuphi ifayela.
4. Khetha indawo efinyeleleka kalula, njenge-Desktop, bese uthayipha igama lefayela elikhumbulekayo (isibonelo, “DxDiag-MyPC.txt”).
5. Chofoza okuthi “Londoloza” bese uvala i-DxDiag ngenkinobho ethi “Phuma”.

Umbiko ukufomethi yombhalo (.txt) futhi uqukethe imigqa engamakhulu nayo yonke imininingwane yokuhlaziya. Awudingi ukuqonda yonke into; okubalulekile ukuthi unakho ukukuthumelela noma yikuphi lapho becela khona.

Indlela yokuhumusha idatha futhi uthole izinkinga ezivamile

Nakuba umbiko ungase ubonakale unzima ekuqaleni, kunamaphuzu ambalwa okufanele uwaqaphele:

• Inguqulo ye-DirectX: Bheka umugqa othi "DirectX Version" kuthebhu yeSistimu. Uma indala kune-DirectX 12, eminye imidlalo yamanje ingase ingasebenzi kahle.
• Abashayeli bezithombe: Kuthebhu yokubonisa, hlola "Igama Lomshayeli" kanye "Nedethi." Uma umshayeli emdala kakhulu noma engasayiniwe ngokwedijithali, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uyibuyekeze kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi wakho (i-NVIDIA, AMD, Intel, njll.).
• Amaphutha nezixwayiso: Imilayezo emayelana ne-DirectDraw, i-Direct3D, noma izinkinga zokusheshisa ezikhutshaziwe ingase ivele kusixhumi esibonakalayo se-DxDiag kanye nakumbiko wombhalo. Lawa maphutha avame ukuhlotshaniswa nezingxabano zabashayeli noma ihadiwe engahambelani.
• Imishini yomsindo nokokufaka: Uma unamadivayisi amaningi (ikakhulukazi ngemva kokufaka ihadiwe yangaphandle), qinisekisa ukuthi yonke into ikhonjwe kahle. Ukwehluleka ukwenza kanjalo kungabonisa ukufakwa noma ukwehluleka komshayeli.

Kwenzekani uma i-dxdiag ingasebenzi?

Nakuba kuyivelakancane, iWindows ingase ingawuboni umyalo we-"dxdiag" noma amaphutha okubonisa lapho izama ukuvula insiza. Lokhu ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi unenguqulo ye-DirectX endala kuno-5.0 noma amafayela ohlelo lokusebenza awonakele.

Kuleso simo, into etuseka kakhulu Landa futhi ufake inguqulo yakamuva ye-DirectX kusukela Isiza esisemthethweni seMicrosoftLapho uzothola nemiyalo yokuxazulula izinkinga ezingaba zokusebenzisana.

Ungakuthola kanjani okuningi kumbiko we-DxDiag ezinkundleni nokusekelwa

Elinye lamanani amakhulu we-DxDiag ukuthi ikuvumela ukuba wenze kanjalo ukwabelana ngolwazi olunembile lwezobuchwepheshe nabanye abasebenzisi noma abasebenzi abasekelayo. Lokhu kugwema izingxoxo ezinde, ezigcwele ukuqagela futhi kukuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele umsuka wenkinga ngokushesha okukhulu.

• Izinkundla zosizo noma amawebhusayithi okusekela ngokuvamile anenketho yokunamathisela amafayela. Layisha ifayela le-.txt elakhiwe nge-DxDiag futhi, uma kungenzeka, gqamisa izigaba zomlayezo lapho usola khona ukuthi inkinga ilele.
• Ezinsizeni ezisemthethweni ezifana nezimpendulo ze-HQ (zemidlalo ye-EA), ungalandela okokufundisa kwevidiyo kwesayithi ukuze ulayishe ifayela kanye nesimangalo sakho.
• Khumbula ukungalishintshi ifayela. Uma ufuna ukufihla ulwazi lomuntu siqu (njengegama lakho lomsebenzisi le-Windows), ungavula ifayela ku-Notepad bese ulishintsha, kodwa ugcine konke okuqukethwe kungashintshi.

Ngenzenjani uma ngisebenzisa iMac?

I-DxDiag yenzelwe iWindows kuphela, kodwa abasebenzisi be-Mac bangakwazi futhi ukukhiqiza imibiko yesistimu. I-Apple isebenzisa ithuluzi "Ulwazi Lwesistimu" ukuthola idatha efanayo. Uma unemibuzo, sicela uxhumane nokwesekwa okusemthethweni kwe-Apple ukuze uthole imiyalelo enemininingwane.

Amathiphu engeziwe wokugcina i-DirectX isesikhathini futhi ugweme amaphutha

Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-DxDiag lapho ubona izinkinga, kufanelekile ukulandela lawa macebiso:

• Gcina iWindows isesikhathini samanjeUkuvuselelwa kuvame ukuletha ukuthuthukiswa kanye nama-patches we-DirectX.
• Buyekeza izithombe zakho nezishayeli zamakhadi omsindo kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi, hhayi nje ku-Windows Update.
• Gwema ukufaka izinguqulo ezingekho emthethweni noma eziguquliwe ze-DirectXHlala ulanda emithonjeni esemthethweni.
• Uma usanda kushintsha ihadiwe yakho, hlola i-DxDiag ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi yonke into ibuyekezwe ngendlela efanele.

Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezijwayelekile zeDirectX ezitholwe yi-DxDiag

• Uma ubona imilayezo efana nethi “DirectDraw acceleration not available” noma “Direct3D ayitholakali,” buyekeza izishayeli zakho zezithombe.
• Uma kwenzeka kuba namaphutha angathi sína, njengokufriza noma ukuphahlazeka lapho uvula i-DxDiag, sebenzisa isihloli sefayela lesistimu yeWindows (sfc/scannow) emugqeni womyalo.
• Uma igeyimu noma uhlelo lwakho ludinga inguqulo ephezulu ye-DirectX kunaleyo oyifakile, landa isifaki sewebhu se-DirectX End-User Runtime kwa-Microsoft.

Ufaka ini ngempela umbiko we-DxDiag?

Ukukunikeza umbono, ifayela lombhalo elakhiwe yi-DxDiag lingafaka phakathi, phakathi kwedatha:

• Usuku/isikhathi sokuhlaziya.
• Inguqulo nokwakhiwa kweWindows kufakiwe.
• Imodeli nomkhiqizi we-PC noma i-motherboard.
• Iphrosesa nenani le-RAM.
• Inguqulo nosuku lwezithombe nezishayeli zomsindo (ukhiye wokudlala kanye nemultimedia).
• Imininingwane yokuxhumana, amadivaysi e-multimedia nezimbobo.
• Uhlu lwamadivayisi okokufaka nezimo zawo.
• Uhlu lwama-DirectX DLL asayinwe ngedijithali kanye nezilawuli ze-ActiveX.
• Kutholwe amaphutha nezixwayiso ngesikhathi sokuskena.

Leli zinga lemininingwane libalulekile kulabo abaxazulula izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ngaphandle kokufinyelela ngokomzimba kumishini.

Ungalutholaphi usizo olwengeziwe ku-DirectX naku-DxDiag

Uma ngemva kokuhlaziya umbiko ungakakwazi ukuthola umthombo wephutha, ungaphendukela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene yosizo:

• Ikhasi lokusekelwa leMicrosoft leDirectX nezibuyekezo.
• Izinkundla ezisemthethweni zabakhiqizi abafana ne-NVIDIA, AMD, ne-Intel.
• Imiphakathi yamageyimu, i-HQ Yezimpendulo, nezinye izinkundla zosekelo lobuchwepheshe.
• Usekelo lweWindows ngengxoxo noma ngocingo.

Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, ukuletha umbiko wakho obuyekeziwe we-DxDiag kusheshisa ukubonisana. Yabelana ngomhlahlandlela ukuze abantu abaningi baseCaloocan bazi ngesihloko.