Namuhla, ngo-Ephreli 22, 22, kugujwa usuku olusemthethweni lwamantombazane lwamazwe omhlaba ku-ICT, usuku olubalulekile uma sibheka igebe elibalulekile lobulili elenzeka ekuguqulweni nasezinhlelweni zedijithali, yingakho sifuna ukukutshela ukuthi iKhodi iqukethe ini I-ORG nokuthi umsebenzi wayo usiza kanjani izinkulungwane zamantombazane ezivela emhlabeni wonke kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yasekhaya ukuba zifunde kabanzi ngobuchwepheshe obusha futhi ikakhulukazi izinhlelo. Sixoxe noFran del Pozo, inhloko yeCode.ORG eSpain.
En Actualidad Gadget, sihlala sithembekile ezimisweni zethu zokuziphatha zokuhlela, siqhubeka nokulotshwa okuphelele kwezingxoxo esizenzile.
Kuthini? ICode.ORG yanquma nini ukubamba iqhaza ekwahlukaneni kwedijithali phakathi kwabantu abasha nokuba yingxenye yalolu shintsho?
ICode.org yazalwa ngo-2013 e-United States ngenhloso yokuthi zonke izingane kuzo zonke izikole emhlabeni zinethuba lokufunda ukubhala ikhodi.
Imodeli yokuphumelela efakazelwe. Bangaphezu kuka-40% abafundi baseMelika abane-akhawunti kuCode.org, kanye nothisha abangu- + 2MM kanye nabafundi abangama-55MM emhlabeni jikelele (uhhafu wabo kungabesifazane).
Le phrojekthi iqhutshwa ngabaholi bomhlaba, bezombusazwe, bezenhlalakahle kanye nabomnotho, njengoBill Gates, uJeff Bezos, uSatya Nadella, u-Eric Schmidt, uTim Cook, uBarack Obama, uBill Clinton, uRichard Branson, uBONO, noma abaphathi bamaYunivesithi aseStanford, iHarvard noma iMIT MediaLab phakathi kwabanye abaningi ... futhi exhaswe ezinye zezinkampani ezinkulu emhlabeni, njengeGoogle, Microsoft, Amazon, General Motors neDisney.
ICode.ORG isebenza kanjani ukusiza amantombazane amancane ukuthi afunde izinhlelo?
Ngokubambisana neKhan Academy, siyinkundla yokuqeqesha enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngokwenani labasebenzisi. Sinokuqukethwe kwamahhala okuhunyushelwe ezilimini ezingaphezu kwezingama-60 zabafundi abasukela eminyakeni emi-4 kuye kwengu-18 ubudala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sihlala sikhankasa ukukhuthaza ukufinyelela kwentsha ezinhlelweni.
Umehluko wethu omkhulu ukuthi siyinkundla evulekile ngokuphelele futhi ekhululekile kunoma yikuphi emhlabeni. Okuqukethwe kuhloswe ngakho ukuqeqesha abafana namantombazane kusukela besebancane, (ama-40% abafundi baseMelika abakuleli qembu lobudala bangabasebenzisi beCode.org) ngezifundo ezahlukahlukene kuye ngeminyaka yokufunda. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubhekiswe nakothisha, njengabahlinzeki abakhulu bokuqeqesha kanye nethuluzi lokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zabo zemfundo. Ngamafuphi, kuCode.org sithuthukisa imodeli ebandakanya bonke abantu futhi engenzeleli, yabo bonke, ngenhloso yokuqeda igebe lolwazi, ubulili nokuncintisana okungenzeka kube khona.
Ini? Ukufaneleka uhlelo olungaba nakho emsebenzini wakho nekusasa lakho siqu?
Ngandlela thile, yonke imisebenzi izohlobana nobuchwepheshe kanye nekhompyutha. Kodwa-ke, iningi labantu alazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo nokuthi lubaluleke kangakanani esikhathini esizayo sezingane zabo. Eqinisweni, ukufundisa isayensi yamakhompiyutha kubalulekile ekusaseni lentsha nasekuncintisaneni kweSpain.
Kuyisihluthulelo ukuvumelanisa ukuqeqeshwa nomsebenzi njengoba kwenza umnotho wezwe onobuhlakani obukhulu.
Ucabanga ukuthi yini isizathu esenza ukuthi inani labesifazane abafunda futhi bazinikele kwisayensi yamakhompyutha nakwezobuchwepheshe lehle ezweni eliya ngokuya lisebenza ngekhompyutha?
Ngicabanga ukuthi kunenkinga yomdlandla edingeka ngokuphelele ukudiliza ubunzima bezemisebenzi yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuntuleka kwamandla abesifazane. Ngokwesiko, kwaqondakala ukuthi imisebenzi enzima kakhulu, eyayidinga ukuzinikela nokuzikhandla okwedlulele, yayingakhelwanga abesifazane futhi yingakho nemindeni yancoma amadodakazi abo ukuthi agxile emagatsheni ezenhlalo ezesayensi, njengezokwelapha. Abezindaba badlala indima ebalulekile ekuqedeni igebe lobulili. Kuboniswe ngaphezu kokukhonjiswa ukuthi abesilisa nabesifazane banamakhono alinganayo futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi kufakwe abesifazane kwisayensi nobuchwepheshe, hhayi ngodaba lobulungiswa noma ukulingana kepha ngokusebenza kahle nangokuncintisana.
ICode.ORG ixhasa kanjani yonke imisebenzi yayo yamahhala?
Kusuka kubanikeli bethu, okuyizinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe bomhlaba jikelele, kanye nabaphilisa abaphambili baseNyakatho Melika. Kancane kancane sibheka imithombo emisha yezimali nabaxhasi abavela ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomhlaba ngoba siwumsebenzi womhlaba wonke ngokweqiniso.
Izilimi ezimbili zobuchwepheshe zikuthinta kanjani ukwahlukana kwedijithali futhi iCode.ORG ihlose ukulwa nakho kanjani?
Kuthinta ngokuphelele ngoba ukungahambisani nokuqeqeshwa nomsebenzi kuzoveza ukusilela kochwepheshe, okuzoba nzima kakhulu ukukuhlanganisa. Kuthinta ngokwemisebenzi, inhlalakahle, ukuncintisana nokukhiqiza. Sishiywe yisikhathi ngesiNgisi, futhi asikwazi ukukhokhela into efanayo ukuthi yenzeke kithi ngohlelo (nokucabanga kwekhompyutha).
Ngabe ucabanga ukuthi intsha yanamuhla inezinkinga ngobuhlakani, ukucabanga okujulile nokuxazulula izinkinga?
Anginayo idatha yokuphendula lowo mbuzo. Kepha uma ngingasho ukuthi lapho senza uhlelo sithuthukisa ukucabanga kwekhompiyutha futhi lokhu kuthanda ukuthuthukiswa kolunye uchungechunge lwamakhono anjengomqondo, ukucabanga okujulile noma ukuxazulula izinkinga. Asazi ukuthi imisebenzi yesikhathi esizayo izoba yini, kodwa siyazi ukuthi yimaphi amakhono azodinga futhi yiwo, phakathi kokunye, lawa.
Ukubuyela ku-International Day of the Girls, ingabe iCode.ORG ihlela ukwenza imisebenzi noma imikhankaso egxile kulo mkhosi ikakhulukazi?
Hhayi ikakhulukazi ngoba sihlala sikhankasa, ngoba kuyingxenye ye-DNA yethu yokwengeza amantombazane.
Ucabanga ukuthi ukungena kweCode.ORG emazweni asezindleleni zentuthuko kungaba yini?
I-Afrika ngokwesibonelo izwekazi elinokukhethekile okukhethekile. Emazweni asathuthuka sisebenza ngokubambisana nezinhlangano zamazwe omhlaba ezisebenza kulo mkhakha, zihlangene nohulumeni basekhaya, abangabahlanganyeli abahamba phambili kulezi zindawo.
Sibonga ithimba leCode.ORG futhi ikakhulukazi uFran del Pozo ngokunginaka kwabo nangokuphendula yonke le mibuzo ngaphandle kokuphikisa. Siyethemba ukuthi sizokwazi ukunikela ngamabele ethu esihlabathi ekwandiseni izinhlelo phakathi kwabancane kunabo bonke, futhi ikakhulukazi ukwephula imigoqo yobulili emkhakheni okungafanele ube nayo.