Ifomethi yefayela lePDF isibe yizinga lobuchwepheshe, njengoba kunjalo ngeJPG, PNG, DOC, DMG, EXE ..., okuwukuphela kwendlela esetshenzisiwe lapho kuthunyelwa amadokhumenti nge-elektroniki. I-PDF efushanisiwe imele i-Portable Document Format, ekuqaleni yathuthukiswa yi-Adobe Systems (umdali ofanayo we-Photoshop) ukuze ibe yifomethi evulekile ngo-2008.
Lolu hlobo lwefayela luqukethe noma yiluphi uhlobo lolwazi, kungaba umbhalo, izithombe, imidwebo, imisindo ngisho namavidiyo. Manje njengoba sesicacile ukuthi i-PDF yifomethi yefayela, kufanele sazi ukuthi singayakha kanjani. Uma ufuna ukwazi ungayakha kanjani idokhumenti ye-PDF ngendlela esheshayo nelula, ngezansi sikukhombisa zonke izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele.
Yize ibe yifomethi evulekile isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi, kuze kube yiminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-5, nini zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo neziphequluli zinikeze ukuhambisana komdabu nale fomethi, ngoba phambilini saphoqeleka ukulanda uhlelo olusemthethweni ku-Adobe, noma kubantu besithathu, ukuze sikwazi ukuzifunda.
Siphoqeleke futhi ukuthi silande izicelo ezivela eceleni ukuze sakhe lezi zinhlobo zemibhalo. Ngenhlanhla, eminyakeni edlule, abathuthukisi abakhulu bezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza bahlanganise nezinhlelo zabo kungenzeka dala amadokhumenti ngale ndlela nge-natively.
Lapho sesilidalile ifayili ngale ndlela, kuye ngohlelo esilisebenzise ukulakha, singavimba noma vula ifayela le-PDF engeza uchungechunge lokuvikelwa ukuze ingashintshi ngaphandle kwemvume yomnikazi noma abantu besithathu abangakwazi ukufinyelela kokuqukethwe ngaphandle kokwazi iphasiwedi.
Dala imibhalo ye-PDF ku-Windows
IMicrosoft izamile ukwenza ifomethi yayo yeXPS ibe yindinganiso yemboni ngasikhathi sinye ne-Adobe ene-PDF, kepha njengoba ngichazile ngenhla, bekungasala eyodwa kuphela futhi kube yileso esidalwe yi-Adobe, yize ifomethi ye-XPS iMicrosoft esisinikeze yona, yanikela ngezinga eliphezulu lokucindezelwa kwefayela, inkinga uma kuziwa ekwakheni amafayela ngefomethi ye-PDF uma kukhulunywa ngezithombe.
Indlela elula yokwenza i-PDF kusuka kufayela kungokuphrinta. Windows 10, ifaka ngokuzenzakalela iphrinta enegama elithi Microsoft Print to PDF, iphrinta, njengoba igama layo likhombisa, esivumela ukuthi siphrinte / siguqulele idokhumenti ibe yi-PDF ngendlela elula futhi esheshayo.
Ukwakha idokhumenti ngefomethi ye-PDF, okokuqala kufanele ngabe sifake uhlelo lokusebenza okwenziwe ngalo idokhumentiNoma ngabe yi-Word, Excel, PowerPoint yamadokhumenti noma isibukeli sesithombe esihambisana naleyo fomethi yezithombe. Okulandelayo, kufanele nje uchofoze inketho Phrinta bese ukhetha iphrinta I-Microsoft Phrinta ku-PDF.
Lapho sesikhethe iphrinta, kufanele nje ukuthi sichofoze ku-Phrinta naku- khetha umkhombandlela lapho sifuna ukugcina khona ifayela esizoyakha ngefomethi ye-PDF bese uchofoza ku-Gcina. Kulula?
Dala imibhalo ye-PDF ku-Mac
Ukwenza idokhumenti ye-PDF ku-Mac inqubo ehlukile kulokho esingakuthola ku-Windows, ngoba ukuguqulwa kwefayela akwenziwa ngephrinta. Yize inqubo ingeyona inkimbinkimbi, kuya ngohlobo lwefayela esifuna ukuliguqula. Uma kumayelana nezithombe akunankinga ngoba le nqubo ingenziwa ngqo kusuka kuhlelo lokusebenza Ukubuka kuqala, uhlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko lwe-macOS esingenza ngalo cishe yonke into.
Uma sifuna ukuguqula izithombe / izithombe zibe yifomethi ye-PDF, kufanele zivule ngohlelo lokusebenza lokubuka kuqala, zonke zihlangene, ngoba uma kungenjalo kuzokwakhelwa ifayili elilodwa le-PDF kusithombe ngasinye esikhundleni sokuzihlanganisa zonke kufayela elifanayo. Ukubuka kuqala uhlelo lokusebenza oluzenzakalelayo lokuvula izithombe ku-macOS, ngakho-ke kufanele uchofoze kunoma yiliphi ifayela lesithombe ukuze ulisebenzise.
- Lapho sesivule izithombe kuhlelo lokusebenza lokubuka kuqala, kufanele sichofoze nje Ifayela> Thumela njenge-PDF
- Ngemuva kwalokho sikhetha ifolda lapho sifuna ukugcina khona ifayili okuvela ekuguqulweni bese uchofoza ku-Gcina.
Dala idokhumenti ye-PDF ku-iOS
Ipulatifomu yeselula ka-Apple, i-iOS, futhi isivumela ukuthi sakhe amadokhumenti ngefomethi ye-PDF, noma kuya ngesicelo esisisebenzisa ukukwenza. Ukuze wakhe imibhalo, amaspredishithi noma izethulo, uhlelo lokusebenza esivula ngalo kufanele luhambisane nobuchwepheshe be-AirPrint. Uma kunjalo, lapho sichofoza inketho ethi Phrinta, Izosivumela ukuthi sigcine idokhumenti ngefomethi ye-PDF.
Uma ungabusekeli ubuchwepheshe be-AirPrint, kuzofanele sisebenzise izicelo ezivela eceleni. Okunye okuhle esingakuthola ku-App Store Iphrinta ye-Readdle Pro. Uma sesiyifakile, kufanele nje sichofoze kunkinobho yokwabelana yohlelo lokusebenza esikuyo bese ukhetha ukunwetshwa kwegama elifanayo.
Uma sinephrinta ehambelana ne-AirPrint, lokhu kuzokhonjiswa kanye naleyo efakwe uhlelo lokusebenza leyo isivumela ukuthi sakhe amadokhumenti ngefomethi ye-PDF.
Kusuka ku-Safari ye-iOS, singonga gcina okuqukethwe okukhonjiswe kusiphequluli ngefomethi ye-PDF natively futhi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezivela eceleni.
Dala idokhumenti ye-PDF ku-Android
I-Android iyasivumela ukuthi senze ifayili lePDF kusuka kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza ngaphandle kokuya kuzinhlelo zangaphandle, noma kunjalo njengenjwayelo, singazithola ku-Play Store. Inqubo yokuguqula ifayela libe yifomethi ye-PDF ilula kakhulu, kufanele silandele lezi zinyathelo:
- Okokuqala, uma sesivule uhlelo lokusebenza, chofoza kukho Yabelana.
- Okulandelayo, chofoza ku ukuphrinta.
- Okulandelayo, chofoza ku-Khetha iphrinta bese usetha Gcina nge-PDF njengephrinta.
Dala umbhalo we-Word, Excel, ne-PowerPoint PDF
Uma esikufunayo ukuguqula idokhumende yombhalo, ispredishithi noma isethulo esenziwe ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyingxenye yeHhovisi, akudingekile ukuthi ubhekise kuzicelo ezivela eceleni futhi akunandaba ncamashi nohlelo olusebenzayo ukudala noma ukuvula idokhumenti, ngoba onke, iZwi ne-Excel ne-PowerPoint, asivumela dala imibhalo ngefomethi ye-PDF kusuka kuhlelo lokusebenza ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo:
Ukugcina idokhumenti ngefomethi ye-PDF, kufanele nje uchofoze ku- Ifayela> Gcina Njenge futhi ngefomethi yefayela khetha i-PDF, sakha ifolda lapho sifuna ukuyigcina khona bese uchofoza ku-Export.
Dala amakhasi, Izinombolo, noma i-Keynote document ku-PDF
Njenge-suite yeHhovisi, uma sifuna ukudala idokhumenti ku-Amakhasi, Izinombolo noma i-Keynote ukuyiguqula ibe yi-PDF, singayenza ngqo kusuka kuhlelo uqobo. Kumele nje sivule idokhumende okukhulunywa ngayo. Bese uchofoza ku Thekelisa ku> PDF futhi sibeka indlela lapho sifuna ukugcina khona ifayela.