Ama-Smartwatches asephenduke insiza yezobuchwepheshe edumile namuhla, ngenxa yemisebenzi yawo eminingi namandla. Esinye sezici ezibalulekile kubo yikhono labo lokuqapha umsebenzi womzimba nempilo.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezihlukene, okuhlanganisa ne-Personal Activity Index (PAI: Personal Activity Intelligence). Yasungulwa yinkampani yaseNorway iMio Global, eyisipesheli ekwakhiweni kwamadivayisi aphathekayo okusebenza ngokomzimba anezinzwa zokushaya kwenhliziyo.
Inkomba ye-PAI idalwe yile nkampani, ngokubambisana nabacwaningi baseNorwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), futhi isekelwe ocwaningweni lwezempilo lwenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-20.
Kulokhu kuyaqondakala ukuthi inkomba ye-PAI ayizange idalwe ngobusuku obubodwa. Ngakho-ke, uma uzivocavoca kaningi futhi ufuna ukuqonda ukuthi i-PAI ihlanganisani, kulesi sihloko sichaza konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nale nkomba.
Iyini inkomba ye-PAI?
Inkomba Yomsebenzi Womuntu Siqu (PAI) iyinkomba ebalwa kusetshenziswa inhlanganisela yolwazi lokushaya kwenhliziyo kanye nokusebenza ngokomzimba. Isekelwe kufomula ecabangela iminyaka yobudala, ubulili, izinga eliphezulu lokushaya kwenhliziyo namazinga okusebenza ngokomzimba.
Umqondo wenkomba ye-PAI uwukunikeza abantu indlela elula yokukala umsebenzi womzimba kanye nomthelela wawo empilweni yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Lokhu, kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe benzwa yokushaya kwenhliziyo.
Konke lokhu kusebenzela ukukala ukushuba komsebenzi womzimba kunenombolo yezinyathelo ezithathiwe noma amakhalori ashisiwe. I-PAI Index yakhululwa okokuqala ngo-2016 kanye ne-Mio Slice egqokekayo.
I-PAI isetshenziswa kuma-Smartwatches ukunikeza umbono jikelele wokusebenza komzimba nempilo yomuntu ngesikhathi sangempela.
Ukubaluleka kwayo kusekhonweni lale nkomba lokuhlinzeka ngolwazi olunembile nolomuntu siqu ezingeni lomuntu lokuzivivinya. Le mitha ingasiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bathuthukise impilo yabo nokuphila kahle.
Ikalwa futhi ibalwa kanjani inkomba ye-PAI?
Ukubalwa kwe-Personal Activity Index (PAI) kusekelwe kwifomula ecabangela izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo nomsebenzi womzimba. Umgomo we-PAI uwukugcina amaphuzu angeviki okungenani ayi-100 ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo enhle.
Ukuze ubale i-PAI, izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo ephumule liyakalwa kuqala bese kutholwa isilinganiso esiphezulu sokushaya kwenhliziyo yomuntu. Idatha yesilinganiso senhliziyo phakathi nomsebenzi womzimba ibe isisetshenziswa ukubala isikolo se-PAI.
Ngokukhethekile, idatha esetshenziswa yilo msebenzi izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo nenye idatha yomuntu siqu njengesisindo noma ubulili. Ngakho-ke, i-PAI iyinkomba yomuntu siqu ehlukaniswa idatha efanayo eqoqwe kumuntu onesisindo esingu-100 kg komunye onesisindo esiyingxenye.
Inani eliwumphumela wokuqapha lisekelwe emsebenzini wamasonto onke, ngakho-ke ekupheleni kwalo i-tracker izonikeza imiphumela ekhuphuka nsuku zonke. Inani le-PAI liyashintshashintsha phakathi kuka-0 no-125 ngokuya ngonjiniyela, Ngakho-ke, ngokufanelekile, inani elilingana noma elikhulu kune-100 kufanele lifinyelelwe.
Isebenza kanjani inkomba ye-PAI kuma-Smartbands nama-SmartWatches?
Ama-Smartbands nama-SmartWatches ahlanganisa inkomba ye-PAI asebenzisa izinzwa ukuze alinganise izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo nenye idatha ebonakalayo. Kusukela kule datha, idivayisi ibala inkomba ye-PAI, esekelwe eziguquguqukayo ezihlukahlukene, ezichazwe ngenhla.
I-algorithm inika inani lenombolo emsebenzini womzimba, kububanzi obusuka ku-0 kuye ku-100. Umgomo uwukugcina inani okungenani elingu-100, okubonisa ukuthi kuye kwenziwa ukuvivinya umzimba okwanele ukuze kugcinwe impilo enhle.
Lokhu kubuyekezwa ngesikhathi sangempela, okusho ukuthi abasebenzisi bangaqapha ukuqhubeka kwabo futhi benze izinguquko kumsebenzi wabo wansuku zonke ukuze bafinyelele umgomo wabo.
Amamodeli Ahambisanayo E-EPI
I-Mio Slice ibe idivayisi yokuqala ukufaka inkomba ye-PAI futhi yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukuqapha inkomba ye-PAI.
Bese kuba khona i-Amazfit Verge Lite, nayo esekela inkomba ye-PAI futhi enezici eziningi zokulandelela ukufaneleka.
I-TicWatch Pro 3 enegama le-Mobvoi nayo isekela inkomba ye-PAI futhi inezici ezihlukahlukene zokulandelela ukufaneleka, njengokushaya kwenhliziyo nokulandelela ukulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlanganisa GPS.
Asikwazanga ukuhluleka ukusho iHuawei Watch GT2 Pro, ephinde ihambisane nenkomba ye-PAI. Ine-step counter, i-GPS nezinzwa ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa i-accelerometer, i-gyroscope ne-GPS. Lezi zinguquko zilungile uma uthanda ukuhamba nokuzivocavoca ngaphandle.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akuwona wonke ama-Smartband nama-Smartwatches anomsebenzi wenkomba ye-PAI, ngakho-ke kufanele uhlole ukuhambisana kwawo ngaphambi kokuthenga idivayisi.
Izinzuzo ze-PAI zabasebenzisi
Inkomba ye-PAI iyisilinganiso esilula nesiqondakala kalula somsebenzi womzimba wansuku zonke, okwenza kube lula ukulandelela. Konke lokhu kukhulisa ugqozi lwakho uma ufuna futhi udinga ukugcina indlela yokuphila esebenzayo.
Le nkomba ivumelana neminyaka yakho, ubulili nezinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo ophumule, okusho ukuthi ingasetshenziswa abantu bobudala obuhlukene namazinga okufaneleka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inhloso yale nkomba ukugcina inani okungenani lamaphuzu ayi-100, okusho ukuthi abasebenzisi bangenza ngendlela oyifisayo umgomo wabo wokufaneleka, ukugcina impilo enhle yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
Ngendlela efanayo, le nkomba ikuvumela ukuthi ube nemininingwane yezindlela zakho zokuzivocavoca zansuku zonke, okusiza ukuguqula imikhuba yakho. Lokhu ngenhloso yokuba nempilo engcono noma ukuyithuthukisa nakakhulu uma ufisa.
Ngokwezibalo, abantu abafinyelela leli nani (100) abasengozini encane yezifo zenhliziyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iminyaka yabo yokuphila ikhuphuka cishe iminyaka engu-8 uma iqhathaniswa nabantu abangafinyeleli kulesi sibalo.
Kodwa-ke, inkomba ye-PAI ayamukelwa emhlabeni wonke njengesilinganiso somsebenzi womzimba emphakathini wezokwelapha nesayensi. Nokho, kumelela isiqalo ekujabuleleni kwakho impilo enhle engokomzimba.