Akungabazeki ukuthi i-maglev yaseJapane ihambisana nezindatshana, isitimela esikwazile ukujikeleza imizuzwana engaphezu kweyishumi kuya ku isivinini esingaphezu kuka-600 km / h. Ngenxa yalokhu futhi yize lobu buchwepheshe abubusha, Uma ingeyamanje futhi ngokunembile ngenxa yokuhluka kwayo nezimpawu zayo ezisanda kuvunwa. Unalokhu engqondweni, akumangazi ukuthi abaningi bethu banemibuzo ngokuthi isebenza kanjani, uma iyingozi noma uma kunezindlela zokuhamba ezisheshayo ngqo.
Uma ungena emininingwaneni ethe xaxa, i-maglev empeleni isitimela esigijima kujantshi esinezici ezithile zikazibuthe nezama-quantum ezenza ukuthi ikwazi ukusisebenzisa. Ngolimi oluhlangene lokho esinakho ngokuyisisekelo isitimela esintanta ngenhla komhlaba, okuthile okusizayo, ngokuqinisekile uzobe ucabanga ukuthi ukungqubuzana okuvame ukuba khona phakathi kwamasondo esitimela nezitimela kuncishiswe ngangokunokwenzeka ngakho ngeke kube nemikhawulo yokufinyelela isivinini esikhulu.
Uma ufuna izibonelo ezicace bha futhi ezicace bha kufanele sikhulume ngesitimela esinejubane elikhulu esisibamba sisondele kakhulu nokuthi, ngaphezu kwalokho, okwamanje sisebenza ngokugcwele I-AVE ISpanishi. Ngaphandle kokungena empikiswaneni enkulu ngokusetshenziswa kwayo nangezimali zayo, ngikutshele ukuthi lolu hlelo lwezokuthutha luyakwazi ukujikeleza ngesivinini esifinyelela ku km 305 / h, ijubane elibonakala lihamba kancane uma liqhathaniswa km 450 / h okuvame ukusebenza cishe ngesikhathi se- Chinese maglev, njengoba ubona namuhla kuneziningi ezisebenzayo.
Uma ucabangela ukungena okusiletha ndawonye namhlanje, ngikutshele ukuthi umugqa waseJapan ophule irekhodi lamanje ulibeke ku km 603 / h. Ngokusho kwabadali bayo, kusobala ukuthi leli jubane lisekhona ingakhuliswa uma nje uhambo lwayo lululwa njengoba namanje incane kakhulu okwamanje. Uma ubheka ukunambitheka kwaseJapan kwezitimela ezinejubane elikhulu, lokhu kuzokwenzeka ngokushesha okukhulu kunendlela esicabanga ngayo. Ngokuningiliziwe, sekuvele kuneziphakamiso zokwelula umkhondo ezweni lonke.
Ngempela ... isebenza kanjani i-maglev?
Ukuhambela isikhashana kwisisekelo sethiyori esisekela ukusebenza kwemaglev, sikutshele ukuthi konke kungenxa yokwakhiwa kwamandla kazibuthe aqinile akhiwe ngozibuthe abakhulu kakhulu, sikhuluma ngamanani aphakeme kakhulu, anamandla aphindwe izikhathi eziyi-100.000 ensimini ekhiqizwa umhlaba uqobo. Njengemininingwane, ngikutshele ukuthi yize inamandla amakhulu, le nsimu kazibuthe ithinta kuphela ukuphakama kwemoto nojantshi, okuyiyona eshayela ngokweqiniso futhi ilawule isivinini, ukuqondiswa nokubanjiswa kwesitimela.
Ngenxa yabo bonke lobu buchwepheshe, isitimela sitholwa lokho ngokoqobo intanta cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-10 ngaphezulu kwamathrekhi futhi, ngokunembile ngenxa yezenzo zokuheha nezokucasuka zamandla kazibuthe, into efana kakhulu nalapho sizama ukujoyina odonsa ababili, isitimela silawulwa ukuba siye kolunye uhlangothi noma kolunye. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona esikrinini, imininingwane okufanele uyicabangele iyona kanye i-aerodynamics isitimela okufanele sisisekele ngoba akuzona zonke izimoto ezingahamba ngesivinini esingaphezu kuka-600 km / h. Ngendlela enemininingwane, kulinganiselwa ukuthi i-maglev, isebenzisa ishubhu le-vacuum, yayingazungeza lapho isivinini se-6.440 km / h yize konke lokhu kungumbono ongaphezu kombuzo osebenzayo.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FNleI1eHzi0
Ingabe i-maglev iphephile? Kukhona izindlela zokuhamba ezisheshayo?
Mayelana nokuphepha, akutshele ukuthi ngokwabaqambi, ngokusobala nokuthi isivinini lapho i-maglev izungeza khona iphakeme futhi ukuzinza kwayo kuyakhula, okuthile okwenza kube yinye ye- izindlela zokuphepha eziphephe kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngalokhu engqondweni nangejubane abakwazi ukuzungeza ngalo, akumangazi ukuthi eJapan sebevele bazama ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuqalisa kwabo njengezitimela zamabanga amade, uma wonke umsebenzi usuqhubekile kuhloswe ukuthi Imaglev ingancintisana nezindiza.
Okwamanje i-maglev ingezinye zezinto zokuhamba ezisheshayo ezikhona namuhla emhlabeni, iqiniso elisebenza ukubenza bafaneleke, hhayi ngaphandle kokubheka ukuthi abakakafiki ezingeni eliphezulu, ama-maglevs kuphela kumashubhu we-vacuum angashesha kunalezi ezikhona yize lezi zingakaqaliswa ngakho-ke sikhuluma ngombono kuphela ngaphandle kobufakazi.