e 1992 Midway iguqule uhlobo lokulwa imidlalo ngokungena eringini nomuntu omusha olwa namablisters phakathi kwemikhakha anqikaza kakhulu emidlalweni yevidiyo nemiphumela yayo emibi engaba khona entsheni ebinganikela ngamahora amaningi kulo msebenzi wokuzilibazisa, leyo kuleyo minyaka eyayingenayo i-Not. ngisho eduze kwesikali esikujabulelayo njengamanje.
Sikhuluma, impela, ngempikiswano Mortal Kombat, iphrojekthi esheshayo eyakhiwe ngenhloso yokuvula i- I-Street Fighter II de Capcom njengenkosi yezindawo zokulwa kuleyo minyaka eyishumi. Abekho abambalwa abebezama ukubhekana noRyu nenkampani, kepha bambalwa kuphela abakwazile ukugcina uhlobo nokungajwayelekile bekungukuphela kokukhanya okukhanyayo: ngokunembile, Mortal Kombat wayengomunye wabo futhi sizonikezela inkokhiso yakhe emfanele Ama-Videogames.
Umthelela wokuthi Mortal Kombat ngaphakathi kohlobo lokulwa imidlalo iqale ngenxa yesiteji sayo. Kude nokunikeza ama-sprites adwetshiwe wabalingiswa nokuqedwa okumibalabala, Midway ukhethe i- kudijithali abadlali benyama negazi, idlulisela kokubili ukubukeka kwabo komzimba nokunyakaza kwabo kumdlalo uqobo. Ngo-1992, ubuqiniso bokubalwa kwamakhompiyutha nge- Mortal Kombat Babengazi imbangi futhi baba ngenye yezimpawu ze-saga, kwaze kwaba yilapho beqa baba ngamakhulu amathathu nge I-Kortal Kombat 4.
Enye yemininingwane enelukuluku kakhulu mayelana nokuthuthukiswa komdlalo iveza ukuthi, ekuqaleni, Midway Ngangicabanga ngomdlalo wokulwa wenye inhlobo futhi owawuzodlala inkanyezi yobuciko bokulwa, eyayidumile ngaleso sikhathi UJean Claude Van Damme. Ngokusobala, umlingisi wayengeyona ingxenye yephrojekthi selokhu omele yena futhi Midway abakwazanga ukufinyelela esivumelwaneni esenelisa izinhlangothi zombili. Kuyindida ukuthi, UVan Damme yagcina ihlanganisa uColonel esikrinini esikhulu Inkohliso ekuguqulweni kwefilimu okwesabekayo kwe- I-Street Fighter II. Lesi sigameko kungaba yigciwane lomlingiswa UJohnny cage en Mortal Kombat: umlingisi wobuciko bokulwa wempi futhi oqhoshayo.
Esinye isici esasihlukanisa, futhi esinempikiswano enkulu kunazo zonke, kwakuyi- udlame olucacile ohlelweni, akukaze kumelwe ikhwalithi yobuciko enjalo, efinyelele esicongweni sayo ngokubulawa kwabaphikisi ngesijeziso esiphezulu esenziwe yilabo asebevele bedumile ukushona. Ukukhipha inhliziyo yalowo ophikisana naye esifubeni sakhe, ukukhipha ikhanda lakhe ngomgogodla noma ukumphonsa emgodini ogcwele izigxobo ezicijile ngezinye zezindlela zokugweba izimpi ezinegazi zalo mdlalo. Imidiya yamathebhu ihloselwe Mortal Kombat ngokushesha futhi wakubeka njengethonya elibi kwabancane abadlala lo mdlalo wevidiyo. Yayinjalo impikiswano, ukuthi ekuguqukeni kwakhe kwasekhaya abe ngu I-Super nintendo igazi lathathelwa indawo umjuluko, igama ukubulala bekungatholakali ndawo futhi eziningi zalezi zinyathelo zokugcina bekufanele zithathelwe indawo yilezo ezazibonakala zingenasihluku - kepha, imbangi enkulu ye-16-bit Nintendo, I-Mega Drive, ibinemodi ye-gore engenziwa yenziwe inhlanganisela yezinkinobho lapho kuqala umdlalo: inganekwane ABACABB-.
Ngokudlalayo, Mortal Kombat ikhethe i-gameplay yayo esikhundleni sokulingisa leyo ye I-Street Fighter II, lapho iningi lezimbangi zomdlalo we Capcom. Sasinenkinobho esizoyivimba, okwakumele icindezelwe njalo ukugwema ukuthola ukushaywa, yize omunye umonakalo wawungenwe umlingiswa; besinezinkinobho ezimbili zezibhakela, eyodwa yokuphakama okulingene nenye ephezulu; i-idem yokukhahlela; ingwegwe yesici eyethule imbangi phezulu kwesikrini; kanye nama-twist shots, futhi aqondene ngqo negeyimu Mortal Kombatnjengokushaywa noma ukushaywa kwendlu okuyindilinga. Uma ku I-Street Fighter II bekunezigaba zebhonasi, ku Mortal Kombat bekungeke kube kuncane, yize Hlola Amandla Akho (vivinya amandla akho) yehliselwa ekucoboshweni kwezinkinobho yaze yafinyelela ezingeni lamandla elasivumela ukuthi sihlephule ibhulokhi yempahla okwakumele siqhume kuyo, kusukela ezinkuni ezilula kuya kudayimane eliqinile. Izigaba zebhonasi zalahleka emidlalweni yakamuva, kwaze kwafika i- Ukufa Kombat Deadly Alliance, lapho lo mdlalo omncane utholakale khona ngalo mcimbi.
Enye into esingayiqokomisa kusuka kulokho kuqala Mortal Kombat kwakungumkhathi wakhe. Wayekhumbuza impela leyo mikhiqizo ku VHS amafilimu obuciko bokulwa obabungcolile, afinyelela phezulu kuma-70s naku-80s futhi kamuva aba amateyipu ayezokhishwa ngqo esitolo sevidiyo esisekhoneni. Ngakho-ke, izilungiselelo zabo zazigcwele imidwebo yasempumalanga nezinto ezazisikhumbuza lezi zinhlobo zamafilimu. Futhi uma kukhulunywa ngezimo, lowo okhunjulwa kakhulu yibo bonke, ngaphandle kokungabaza, lokho okuthiwa Umgodi. Laliqukethe ibhuloho lamatshe phezu komgodi ogcwele izigxobo futhi lakhulelwa ukuze noma yimuphi umdlali ajezise omunye ngokumphonsa esikhaleni ngaphandle kokwazi inhlanganisela yenkinobho yokufa. Ngezansi, ubungabona izidumbu namakhanda athile abethelwe, okwakungubuso babanye babahleli bomdlalo, futhi kwakuyisiteji lapho sabhekana khona nomlingiswa ofihlekile kuphela kulo mdlalo, i-chameleon ninja. Reptile.
Isakhiwo sika Mortal Kombat bekulokhu kungenye yamandla e-franchise yabalandeli abafanayo: Ezizukulwaneni ezingenakubalwa, umqhudelwano obizwa ngokuthi Mortal Kombat, lapho amanye amaqhawe amele Izwe lomhlaba walwa nezinceku ezinolaka zikaJehova I-Outworld, ubukhulu obulawulwa ngumbusi onobushiqela, UShao kahn. Imithetho yomqhudelwano yathi uma ngabe I-Outworld unqobe amahlandla ayishumi kulandelana Mortal Kombat, uzokwazi ukulawula i Umhlaba, esenezelwe embusweni wombusi. Indela yasendulo kaShaolin okuthiwa I-Kung Lao ubephethe isicoco sokuba ngumpetha womqhudelwano, ebeka phezu kwakhe inkululeko ye Umhlaba, kuze kuthiwe umuntu oyingxenye, udrako onguhhafu UGoro, owenza ngokuyalelwa ngumthakathi Shang tsung, Uthathe impilo yakhe kanye nesiqu sompetha empini. I- I-Outworld isivele izuze ukunqoba okungu-9 kulandelana sibonga ku-prince shokan UGoro. Lo mqhudelwano wokugcina kulapho ikusasa le- Izwe lomhlaba.
Abaqaphi bakaMortal Kombat
U-Liu Kang
Uhambele lo mqhudelwano njengommeleli we-shaolin oda lakhe, waba ngumpetha omusha we Mortal Kombat ngemuva kokunqoba Shang tsung nombusi uqobo emidlalweni yakamuva. Ngokusobala iqhawe le-franchise ngesikhathi semidlalo yalo yokuqala, kuze kube yilapho umlingiswa elahlekelwa yintelezi neqembu le- Mortal Kombat wanquma ukumbulala futhi wamenza iqhawe le-zombie ku Inkohliso Yokufa Kombat. Umthombo wokhuthazo lomlingiswa, kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi kube ngenye indlela futhi njengoba kwenzeka ngezinhlamvu ezingenakubalwa zalesi sitayela, kwakunguBruce Lee uqobo.
UJohnny cage
Njengoba sishilo, imvelaphi yalo mlingisi ukungaboni ngaso linye phakathi komele umlingisi UJean Claude Van Damme nokuqothulwa Midway ukuba protagonist ka Mortal Kombat okwangempela. Ngale ndlela, isigameko neBelgian sabangela ukwakhiwa kwe- UJohnny cage, umlingisi wobuciko bokulwa ozigqaja ngokuguquguquka kwakhe okwamvumela ukuthi ahambise isikhubekiso esiwa kubhekise kulowo ophikisana naye.
Umlingisi odlale Cage, uDaniel Pesina, waxoshwa ngokwenza umdlalo wezentengiselwano ohambisana nomlingisi othile womdlalo ovela kwenye inkampani. Ukushoda komlingisi ozovala isikhala sakhe kube yisizathu esenza ukuthi singaboni UJohnny cage en I-Kortal Kombat 3 -into eyaxazululwa ku-edishini I-Trilogy nomlingisi omusha womcimbi.
Uvuse
Uvuse UnguNkulunkulu Wokuduma nomvikeli Wombuso Womhlaba. Ungumlingani omkhulu kunabo bonke wabalwi bomhlaba futhi wamenyelwa kulo mqhudelwano Shang tsung. Ngokwazi ubuqili bomthakathi, uyavuma ukubamba iqhaza ku Mortal Kombat lokho kuzobaluleka. Amandla akhe amakhulu kwakungukuthuthwa kwezingcingo nokuqalisa imbangi, imqhubela phambili kuso sonke isiteji - njengenothi lokwazi, ukumemeza okwakhulunywa ngumlingiswa, nokuthi kuze kube namuhla kuyaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa emidlalweni yelungelo lokuhweba, ukukhala ngaphandle komqondo ukuthi umlingisi uCarlos Pesiona ukhulume ngaphambi kombhobho. Umlingiswa womlingiswa ulungiswa ngemuva kwemicimbi ye Mortal Kombat Ukukhohlisa, eba unkulunkulu ongenasihe futhi onobumnyama. Umthombo wokhuthazo lwe Uvuse livela kwi-movie yasenganekwaneni ye- Ukubhangqa eChina Encane, of John Carpenter, lapho singabona khona omunye wabaphikisana nefilimu ngengubo efanayo namandla.
USonya Blade
Ilungu leqembu lamabutho akhethekile, wagcina esiqhingini sase Shang tsung aphoqeleke ukuba abambe iqhaza kulo mqhudelwano ngenkathi elandela imikhondo ye- Kano, isigebengu esiyingozi esifungelwe ukuziphindiselela ngemuva kokubulala umlingani waso. I- ukwanga ukufa kwaba yisinyathelo sakhe sokugcina futhi wangena Mortal Kombat II bekuyingxenye yomhlobiso wenye yezinkundla. Bakhuthazwe ngumpetha we-karate UCynthia rothrock ukudala USonya Blade, futhi igama lakhe liyisihloko kudadewabo womunye wabadali balo mdlalo -Sonya Boon-.
Kano
UMercenary, umbulali nesela, uyilungu lenhlangano yobugebengu ebizwa Udrako omnyama. Faka umqhudelwano lapho uzwa amahemuhemu ngesigodlo se- Shang tsung lapho kufihlwe khona amagugu okuthiwa ayigugu. Umenzeli usezithendeni zakhe USonya Blade, futhi ngesenzo sokuphelelwa yithemba sokumsusa, ubalekela e I-Outworld nge-portal ntathu, ngebhadi lokugcina lithathiwe kanye nalabo ababemlandela. Kepha inhlanhla ibisohlangothini lwe Kano: yena uqobo usindisa impilo yakhe, ngoba ukholelwa ukuthi le nhlangano yezempi ingasiza ekufundiseni amaqhawe akhe ukuthi angazisebenzisa kanjani izikhali zoMhlaba, okuthile okubalulekile ukwenza ngempumelelo izinhlelo zakhe zokuhlasela I-Kortal Kombat 3.
Isici esiphawuleka kakhulu se- Kano iso lakho le-bionic to Terminator, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, kubonakala sengathi igama lakhe lithathwe ku UJano, unkulunkulu waseRoma wobuso obubili, into evumelana nalo mlingiswa ngobuso bakhe ihlukaniswe ngokucacile izingxenye ezimbili. Njengombhalo onelukuluku, ingxenye yamehlo ye-bionic yathengwa esitolo samathoyizi lapho i- Ithimba le-MK Bengifuna izakhi zezingubo zabasolwa.
I-Sub-Zero
Ungowomndeni wababulali bamaNinja baseChina ababizwa ngokuthi Lin kuei. Lwazi ubuciko bokuqandisa futhi uyisitha esesabekayo. Kuthiwa ubamba iqhaza kulo mqhudelwano wokubulala Shang tsung ngokushintshanisa isizumbulu semali (imininingwane ngebhayografi yakhe engaba yinto engeyinhle uma sibheka ukuphela kohambo olwadlala i-ninja efriziwe -Izinganekwane Zokufa Kombat-, lapho bekufana khona Shang tsung ngubani ommeme ukuthi abambe iqhaza kulo mqhudelwano) Uhlelo lubonakala lulula, aze angene ku-specter scorpion, ilungu lomndeni oyimbangi we-ninja, okwakumele ambulale efuna umqulu ongcwele Izinganekwane ze-MK. I-Sub-Zero babhubha ezandleni ze scorpion kulo mqhudelwano, ethola amathambo akhe eNetherrealm ayesevele ewavakashele futhi awakha kabusha Ubuzalwane Bamathunzi, Owayesuka esitheni esedlule waya kumlingani omusha, ekhonza i-necromancer I-Quan Chi nakunkulunkulu owile UShinnok. Kepha inqubo yayinenani layo: walahlekelwa amandla akhe waba Noob saibot (amagama abhalwe emuva abadali abaphambili bomdlalo: Ed Boon y UJohn Tobias) futhi bekungaba kwakhe umfowethu omncane lowo ozogqoka isudi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ekulethweni kamuva.
scorpion
Clan ninja Shirai ryu, imbangi ye Lin kuei. Ubhekene I-Sub-Zero ethempelini eligcina umqulu ongcwele obekuyinhloso yakho bobabili, bathola ukungafani kweqhwa lin kuei. Akagcini ngokulahlekelwa yimpilo yakhe, umndeni wakhe ubhujiswa nomndeni wakhe uyafa (ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sithola ukuthi umuntu obangela lokhu umthakathi I-Quan ChiNgemuva kokuvuka ukuze aziphindiselele, isembatho sakhe siguqula umfaniswano ofana nowe-lin kuei nephuzi ngombala, kubhekwe njengobugwala phakathi kwama-ninjas. Kulo mqhudelwano wokuqala, uzokwazi ukwanelisa ukuziphindiselela kwakhe, yize ukubukeka kwe-ninja spectrum kungagcini lapha. Kwezitolimende zakamuva, uba ngumpetha wama-Old Gods ukuzama ukwehlula I-Onaga en Inkohliso Yokufa Kombat.
scorpion umgadli oyintandokazi ka Ed Boon, oboleke izwi lakhe kumlingisi kuzo zonke izitolimende (okumtholele indawo encwadini Ukuqoshwa kweGuinness of video games): uma uzwa isimilo sakhe esithi "woza lapha" futhi "dlula ngapha" kuyizwi lakhe uqobo Boon.
UGoro
INkosana yobukhosi shokan nompetha we Mortal Kombat ngemuva kokuhlwitha isihloko ku- I-Kung Lao okwangempela, le ngxenye yedrako uhhafu womuntu yahlala inganqotshwanga emiqhudelwaneni engu-9. UGoro Ubemele isithiyo sokugcina sokufinyelela empini yokugcina yalo mqhudelwano: ushaya ibutho elikhulu, elikwazi ukugweba ngokushesha le mpi ngamagalelo adle izingcezu zomusa webha yobungqabavu. Ukubamba ukunyakaza kwe- UGoro kwasetshenziswa imodeli yokunyakaza yokuma.
Shang tsung
Shang tsung ungumthakathi oyindida enkonzweni ka UShao kahn. Kwakuyiqhinga lokugcina le- I-Outworld uma kwenzeka lokho UGoro ulahlekelwe ngumqhudelwano, into eyenzekile, ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i- IsiTsung waluma uthuli njengoba ebhekene naye U-Liu Kang. Ikhono lakhe elihlaba umxhwele kakhulu bekuyikhono lokuguqula lisebenze kunoma yibaphi abalingiswa abasemdlalweni, ngakho-ke waphoqeleka ukuthi uguqule isu lakho maphakathi nokulwa. IsiTsung yashintsha isimo.
Yize enqotshwe ngendlela eyihlazo, umbusi uvikela impilo yakhe ngokudalula isu lokuheha amaqhawe omhlaba I-Outworld futhi ngikwazi ukubabulala lapho: lokhu kungaba yindawo yokuqala ye- Mortal Kombat II. Kuyathakazelisa, futhi njengoba kunjalo naku- Uvuse, ugqozi lokuchaza kabanzi Shang tsung ibuye iqhamuke kwifilimu Ukubhangqa eChina EncaneBabekade besuselwa kumuntu omubi ku-movie, I-pan, ukudala umthakathi we-metamorphic.
Reptile
Kungumjaho wamadoda aphindaphindiwe we I-Outworld eyanyamalala eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane eyedlule, ezandleni zayo uqobo UShao kahn. Uqaphe ngeso lokhozi imicimbi yalo mqhudelwano ukuze abike kumbusi, futhi asebenze njengonogada Shang tsung. Reptile kwakuwukuphela komlingiswa oyimfihlo kusukela kowokuqala Mortal Kombat, futhi ukuze alwe naye, kwadingeka kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezilandelanayo esiteji Umgodi. Uma siphumelela, sasidluliselwa emgodini, sigcwele izidumbu, futhi lapho salwa nalo mlwi ongunxele, okwazi ukusihlasela ngokunyakaza okukhethekile kwe scorpion y I-Sub-Zero.
I-Ermac
Yize kungaveli ngempela emdlalweni kanjalo, I-Ermac inomsuka wayo kulokhu kokuqala Mortal Kombat: a ukwehluleka okungahleliwe lapho ushayela uye scorpion wakhipha isudi yakhe umbala obomvu esikhundleni sokuphuzi, yingakho kamuva iqembu le Mortal Kombat wayenombono wokudala I-Ermac, igama elingafiki ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kuka ERi-ror I-MACro. Kuze kube I-Ultimate Mortal Kombat 3 Wayengeyena umlingisi ngokubukeka kwakhe, ukunyakaza kanye ne-biography yakhe, ehola inhlonipho yabalandeli abaningi, ikakhulukazi ngokubonakala kwakhe kwakamuva.
Mortal Kombat Kwakuwumdlalo ovule impikiswano ebabayo ngokuqukethwe okusobala kwemidlalo yevidiyo, into ejwayelekile kakhulu namuhla: kufanele siqaphele inani elikhulu kakhulu lemidlalo etholakala emphakathini enokuqukethwe okuphezulu kodlame, iningi lalo elithengisa kakhulu, njengezihloko zesaga Ikholi Yomsebenzi, Amagiya Wempi o God of war. Njengomdlalo wokulwa, ikwazile ukuthola indawo yayo ehlonishwayo e-Olympus yekhekhe ekhombisa ukubonga ngokuhlelwa okungokoqobo kwemidwebo yayo, isihluku sokubulawa kwayo, ukubekwa kwayo kanye nabalingiswa bayo abanomusa.
I-franchise idlule esikhathini esinzima, ikakhulukazi kulezo zikhathi lapho sibone khona ama-clunkers wekhwalithi ye AmaMortal Kombat Special Forces -enye yemidlalo emibi kakhulu kukhathalogi enkulu ye PlayStation- noma ukujwayela okwesibili esikrinini esikhulu okwathi ngokungazi kwaba yifilimu engaqondakali yamahlaya nenkolo engazange nakude ibe yi-blockbuster eyayiyifilimu yokuqala - ngemuva kwalezi zinyathelo ezimbili, UJohn Tobias, ongomunye wabadali be-saga, ulahliwe Midway-. Kungashiwo ukuthi kuze kube Ukufa Kombat Deadly Alliance I-franchise ayiphindanga yathola ukubaluleka ngaphakathi endaweni yokulwa, kepha ukucindezela okubaluleke kakhulu kweza nomdlalo wokugcina owashicilelwa ngo-2011 ngesandla sika Warner Bros -Wathatha amalungelo e-IP ngemuva kokuvalwa kwe- Midway-, eyayiqukethe uhlobo lokuphinda kufihlwe izitolimende zokuqala ezintathu futhi okwaba yimpumelelo kosozigidi. Kubukeka sengathi ngonkulunkulukazi wakhe omusha, ukulwa okufayo kuqinisekisiwe iminyaka eminingi futhi kuzoba unyaka olandelayo ka-2015 lapho singajabulela khona Mortal Kombat X nokuthi yini okuzoba ukufa okudabukisa kakhulu esake sabona. Phila isikhathi eside ukulwa!