Igama elithi Superfish kungenzeka lingazwakali lijwayele kuwe kuze kube liqala ukubamba kuleli sonto. Kuyinto i-adware eye yalimaza abasebenzisi beLenovo. Le nkampani ibimaketha uchungechunge lwamakhompyutha ngale adware ehlinzeka ngemininingwane yethu kunoma yimuphi umhlaseli. Kubalulekile ukwazi yini iSuperfish futhi iwathinta kanjani amaqembus ahlanganisa le adware, ngoba uma unekhompyutha ye-Lenovo ene-Superfish kungakuhle ukuthi uqede uhlelo ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ekuqaleni, kwaLenovo babethule futhi abaphawulanga ngalolu daba, yize kwakukhona inqwaba yezivivinyo ezishicilelwe abasebenzisi bazo yonke indawo. Ekugcineni, ezinsukwini ezimbili ezedlule, abakhulumeli benkampani abaningana waqaphela ukuba khona kweSuperfish emaqenjini abo futhi baxolisa ngakho. Ngemuva kwamahora, uLenovo ukhiphe ithuluzi elizosiza wonke umsebenzisi ukususa i-Superfish ngokushesha. Kulo mhlahlandlela siphendula imibuzo ejwayelekile kakhulu ephathelene ne-Superfish futhi sikubonise kanjani ukususa adware.
Yini iSuperfish? Ziyini izingozi zakho?
Siqala lesi sigaba ngokuqoqa izitatimende zabakhulumeli beLenovo. Ngokusho kwale mithombo esemthethweni, «inkampani ifake iSuperfish ukuze kusizakale abasebenzisi, ukuze bakwazi ukuthola isipiliyoni sokuphequlula nge izinga eliphakeme lokwenza ngokwezifiso«. Kusuka kwaLenovo baqinisekisile ukuthi bebengazazi zonke izingozi zokuphepha ezihilelekile ekusebenziseni le adware. Ochwepheshe beLenovo babona kuphela ubungozi beSuperfish lapho sebeqale ukuyiqaqa ngoLwesine, ngoFebhuwari 19. I-Superfish uhlelo lokusebenza olwenzelwe ukusiza abasebenzisi ukuthenga. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lujova amabhanela nezixhumanisi ekuzulazuleni, into engangaphatheki kahle kakhulu kumsebenzisi ongaphezu koyedwa.
ISuperfish iyi- i-adware ekwazi ukufaka izitifiketi zayo zokuphepha, ekusiza ukudlula amanye amazinga wokuxhumeka kwe-HTTPS. Indlela le adware ebethela ngayo imininingwane ibuthaka kangangoba ishiya inqwaba yemigodi yezokuphepha ivulekile endleleni, iveze imininingwane yethu. Noma yimuphi umgengezi angasebenzisa lobu bungozi ukuba antshontshe imininingwane yokungena kwi-imeyili yezisulu futhi abe neminyango evulekile yokufinyelela kuma-akhawunti asebhange. Kuleli qophelo singaqinisekisa ukuthi ingozi yeSuperfish ingaphezu kokusobala.
Ngolunye usuku kuvele ihlazo, i Uhulumeni wase-United States ukhiphe isitatimende sokuphepha kwe-cyber bancoma bonke abasebenzisi beLenovo ukuthi basuse i-adware. UMnyango Wezokuphepha Kwasekhaya uze ukale le software njenge- «spyware".
UPeter Hortensius, CTO waseLenovo, ukuqinisekisile ukuthi "iSuperfish ayisetshenziswanga ukuhlasela ukuphepha kwabasebenzisi". I-CTO yengeze yathi “kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi akuzona zonke izinhlelo ezitholakalayo ezizothakazelisa kuwo wonke umuntu. Sisebenzise iSuperfish sicabanga ukuthi kuzoheha abantu abathile, kepha kusobala ukuthi asikaze sicabange ukuthi kuzoba nemiphumela engathandeki.
Umbuzo olandelayo onengqondo kungaba ukubuza ukuthi ngabe ISuperfish isizothinta abasebenzisi. Okwamanje abukho ubufakazi obusobala balokhu. Isazi sezokuphepha sidalule ngoLwesihlanu ukuthi yini engenziwa ngokusizakala ngale mingxuma uhlelo olushiye lungadalulwanga. Kodwa-ke, uLenovo akakwazanga ukuqinisekisa, okungenani okwamanje, uma kubaduni bebesebenzisa lokhu kwephula ukuphepha.
Ngabe uLenovo wenze inzuzo ngeSuperfish?
Inkampani igxekwe kakhulu emahoreni amuva nje ngokuvikela isikhundla sayo sokuqala: ukuthi lolu hlelo lokusebenza belufakelwe ukuzuzisa abasebenzisi, lapho empeleni ULenovo uzothatha ikhomishini Ngokuchofoza ngakunye noma ukuthengwa kwabasebenzisi abathintekile. Yebo, akekho ummeleli wenkampani oke wafuna ukuqinisekisa noma ukuphika ukuthi ngabe izinzuzo zezomnotho zitholakele yini ngethuluzi lokuthenga. Esikhundleni sokunikeza imininingwane esobala ngayo, inkampani ikhethe ukushanela ngenye indlela: “Asikaze siphoqe noma yimuphi umsebenzisi ukuthi afake iSuperfish. Ngamunye bekufanele aqinisekise ukufakwa ngokuchofoza kufayela le- Yebo«UPeter Hortensius ugcizelele.
Kuthiwani ngalabo abasebenzisi abangenalwazi ngaphezulu ngubani owayengazi kahle ukuthi iSuperfish yenzelwe ini noma lowo umsebenzisi ojwayelekile ochofoza u- "Yebo" kuyo yonke into ngaphandle kokufunda kahle izinto? Isimo sengqondo sikaLenovo sibonakala sifiphele kulokhu futhi asikwenzi kucace izinto.
Yimaphi amaqembu athintwa yi-Superfish?
AbakwaLenovo baqinisekise zisuka nje ukuthi iSuperfish ayifakiwe kuma-smartphone, amaphilisi noma imishini ekhangiswa emhlabeni webhizinisi. Kulokhu kokugcina, imiphumela ibizoba nkulu kakhulu, ngoba yonke imininingwane eyimfihlo yezinkampani ezithintekile ibingadalulwa ukuthi ihlaselwe yinoma yimuphi umhlaseli.
Inkampani yethule uhlu oluphelele nolusobala lapho wonke amafayili we- amakhompyutha lapho ufake khona iSuperfish kwendwangu. Nakhu:
Uchungechunge lwe-G: G410, G510, G710, G40-70, G50-70, G40-30, G50-30, G40-45, G50-45
Uchungechunge lwe-U: U330P, U430P, U330Touch, U430Touch, U530Touch
Uchungechunge lwe-Y: Y430P, Y40-70, Y50-70
Uchungechunge lwe-Z: Z40-75, Z50-75, Z40-70, Z50-70
Uchungechunge lwe-S: S310, S410, S40-70, S415, S415Touch, S20-30, S20-30Touch
Uchungechunge lwe-Flex: Flex2 14D, Flex2 15D, Flex2 14, Flex2 15, Flex2 14 (BTM), Flex2 15 (BTM), Flex 10
Uchungechunge lwe-MIIX: MIIX2-8, MIIX2-10, MIIX2-11
Uchungechunge lwe-YOGA: YOGA2Pro-13, YOGA2-13, YOGA2-11BTM, YOGA2-11HSW
Uchungechunge lwe-E: E10-30
ILenovo yehlulekile ukukhombisa ifayela le- inani eliqondile lamakhompyutha abengathinteka futhi ngokusobala inkampani ayinanhloso yokwenza lesi sibalo saziwe. Enye indlela yokwazi ukuthi ngabe ikhompyutha yakho "ithelelekile" ukusebenzisa lesi sivivinyo esenziwe nguFilippo Valsorda, isazi sezokuphepha.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ikhompyutha yami ine-Superfish efakiwe?
Kusuka kwaLenovo bafake amabhethri kulolu daba. Ekuqaleni, inkampani yakhipha isitatimende inika imiyalelo mayelana ungayikhipha kanjani ngesandla iSuperfish ngesandla, kodwa wengeza ukuthi iqembu lakhe lochwepheshe be-software base bevele besungula ithuluzi elizokwenza yonke inqubo ngokuzenzekelayo.
Uhlelo lokususa i-Superfish seluyatholakala futhi lungatholakala kufayela le- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeLenovo. Uma selilandiwe, ithuluzi ngeke linakekele kuphela susa i-Superfish, kodwa futhi izokunakekela ukuvala zonke izimbobo zokuphepha i-adware ezishiye kuziphequluli zethu.
Kwenzekani kulabo bantu abangazi konke okwenzekile ngeSuperfish isonto lonke? ILenovo isebenza ngokubambisana neMicrosoft neMcAfee ukuze yabo amathuluzi okuphepha athola i-adware futhi uyihlukanise. Eqinisweni, iMicrosoft isivele ivuselele imininingwane yayo ukuze inakekelwe vimba iSuperfish kumakhompyutha athintekile. Ngakho-ke, inkinga izoxazululwa ngokwayo, kunoma ngubani ongakaze abone imininingwane ngayo.
Ungayisusa kanjani iSuperfish ngesandla
Uma ukhetha ukuzibulala ngokwakho iSuperfish, izinyathelo okufanele zilandelwe zilula. Into yokuqala esizoyenza ukukhipha uhlelo. Ukuze senze lokhu sizoya kunketho yosesho kwikhompyutha yethu ye-Windows bese sifaka «Susa Izinhlelo», chofoza ku- «Faka noma susa izinhlelo». Ohlwini thola leli gama: «Superfish Inc. Ukutholwa kokubonakalayo»Bese uchofoza ku-« Khipha ».
Ngemuva kokukhipha uhlelo, ezinye izitifiketi zakho zisengagcinwa kuziphequluli. Ngoba susa izitifiketi ezinjalo ku-Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Opera, Safari naseMaxthon, vula usesho bese ufaka i- «Izitifiketi»: chofoza ku- «Phatha izitifiketi zekhompyutha». Uma uthola umyalezo wokuphepha weWindows ubuza ukuthi uyafuna yini ukugunyaza ushintsho, chofoza ku- "yebo".
Ewindini elisha, bheka ifolda ethi "Iziphathimandla Eziqinisekisiwe Zomsuka Wokuqinisekisa" nasengxenyeni efanele yewindi funa I-Superfish. Chofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla bese ususa.
para susa izitifiketi ku-firefox, finyelela izilungiselelo zesiphequluli, iya kokuthi Izinketho- Okuthuthukile. Chofoza kuthebhu "Izitifiketi" bese ku- "Buka Izitifiketi". Ngaphansi kwesigaba "Seziphathimandla", thola iSuperfish bese ususa ngesandla zonke lezo zitifiketi.
Ikhompyutha yakho izobe ihlanzekile.