Ngokwethulwa Windows 10, iMicrosoft ingeze iWindows Defender, enye ye-antivirus engcono kakhulu esingayithola manje emakethe Futhi futhi imahhala futhi inezibuyekezo zansuku zonke. I-Windows Defender hhayi kuphela Kuyasivikela kunoma yiliphi igciwane noma i-malware, kodwa futhi kuyasivikela kuma-spyware, i-ramsonware nezinye izinto ezingafakwa esikhundleni.
Yize kuliqiniso ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa ngokwendabuko ohlelweni lokusebenza, kwesinye isikhathi kungadala enye inkinga ohlelweni, lezi zinkinga zixazululwa ngokushesha ngokuvuselelwa okulula. Uma ngaphandle kwezinzuzo iWindows Defender esinikeza zona, uthanda ukusebenzisa i-antivirus yakho yokuphila, khona-ke sizokukhombisa ungayikhipha kanjani iWindows Defender.
Lokho iWindows Defender esinikeza khona
IWindows Defender yakhelwe ngaphakathi Windows 10, futhi isebenza ngemuva, kepha ngokungafani ne-antivirus yendabuko, lokhu Isebenzisa izinsiza ezimbalwa kakhulu futhi ngeke sazi ukuthi kuyasebenza.
Ngenxa yesivikeli magciwane seWindows, asinalo uhlelo lwethu oluvikelwe kunoma yiliphi ifayela elibi esililanda noma esilinyonyobela kukhompyutha yethu, kodwa futhi kusivumela ukuthi sizivikele kwi-ramsonware. URamsonware usongo oluphethe ukubethela konke okuqukethwe yimishini yethu ngenhloso yokuthola isihlengo sezezimali, okuthi uma usikhokha kungabikho muntu osiqinisekisayo ukuthi bazosinikeza iphasiwedi yokubethela.
Kusisiza kanjani ukuzivikela ekuhlaselweni kwe -hlengwareware? Ukuvikela amafolda lapho sigcina khona imininingwane ebaluleke kakhulu yethimba lethu. Ngale ndlela, singakwazi ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingafinyelela kulawo mafolda, ngakho-ke uma uhlelo lokusebenza luzama ukwenza kanjalo, ngeke likwazi ukufinyelela kulo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi libethele okuqukethwe kwalo.
IWindows Defender futhi isivumela ukuthi silungiselele ukusebenza kweWindows Firewall, ukuvikela lokho lapho sixhuma kumanethiwekhi omphakathi, akekho noyedwa ongakwazi ukufinyelela kumadrayivu esiwabelane ngawo ngokwesintu. Iphinde isivikele lapho sifaka izinhlelo zokusebenza kukhompyutha yethu ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi weSmartScreen, esivumela ukuthi sivimbe noma yikuphi ukufakwa noma ukuqalisa isexwayiso.
Njengoba sikwazi ukubona, imisebenzi iWindows Defender esiyinikeza ngokwendabuko iyafana nesingayithola kunoma iyiphi enye i-antivirus. Kungekudala ngemuva kokukhishwa kweWindows 10, izinkampani eziningana ezenza isoftware yokuvikela amagciwane baphakamise ithuba lokumangalela iMicrosoft yeWindows Defender, isidingo esagcina singenzekanga.
Ungayikhubaza kanjani iWindows Defender ku Windows 10 Ikhaya
IMicrosoft isinikeza izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze Windows 10 emakethe, zonke ziqondiswe ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Uhlobo lwasekhaya lwenzelwe abasebenzisi abazimele namabhizinisi amancane. Uhlobo lwePro Windows 10 kuhloswe ngalo ezinkampanini ezinkulu, ngoba isinikeza uchungechunge lwemisebenzi efana nosizo olukude lokho ayitholakali kunguqulo yasekhaya.
Uhlobo lwe-Enterprise Windows 10 lusinikeza yonke imisebenzi Windows 10 Ikhaya nePro kodwa futhi ne ukulawula okukhulu nokuphathwa kwemishini ukude, ngenkathi inguqulo Yezemfundo inemisebenzi efana neyenguqulo yasekhaya, kepha ngentengo ephansi, ngoba yenzelwe abafundi.
Uma ufuna ukukhubaza iWindows Defender ku Windows 10 Ikhaya, inqubo ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo, sicubungula imininingwane engezansi. Kepha okokuqala, kufanele sicacelwe yilokho esikwenzayo, ngoba lapho singena kwi-Windows registry, singashintsha noma yiliphi inani ngaphandle kokwazi nokuthi ikhompyutha yethu iyeke ukusebenza ngokuphelele.
- Okokuqala, siya ebhokisini lokusesha likaCortana bese uthayipha u- "regedit" ngaphandle kwezilinganiso. Embuzweni Ingabe ufuna ukuvumela lolu hlelo lokusebenza ukwenza izinguquko kwikhompyutha yakho? chofoza Yebo.
- Ngemuva kwalokho siya kumzila HKEYLOCALIMAKHINI \ SOFTWARE \ Izinqubomgomo \ Microsoft \ Windows Defender
- Ngaphakathi kufolda yeWindows Defender, sithola ifayela le-DisableAntiSpyware bese uchofoza kabili kulo.
- Ekugcineni, kufanele nje siguqule inani 0 libe 1, chofoza ku ukwamukela y qalisa kabusha ikhompuyutha yethu.
Uma singalitholi ifayela le-DisableAntiSpyware, kufanele silidale silandele izinyathelo ezichazwe ngezansi:
- Ngaphakathi kwifolda yeWindows Defender, chofoza inkinobho yegundane langakwesokudla Inani elisha> le-DWORD (32-bit).
- Okulandelayo, sichofoza ngenkinobho yesokudla yegundane kuso, sishintshe igama laso lithi DisableAntiSpyware. Okulandelayo, chofoza ku-Modify bese uguqula inani lisuke ku-0 liye ku-1.
- Chofoza ku- ukwamukela y saqala kabusha imishini yethu.
Ungayikhubaza kanjani iWindows Defender ku Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise, noma Education
Inqubo yokwenza kungasebenzi iWindows Defender ku Windows 10 I-Pro, i-Enterprise noma i-Education yehlukile, ngoba asikwazi ukukwenza ngerejista kodwa nge-Group Policy, senza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ebhokisini lokusesha likaCortana sibhala u- "gpedit.msc" ngaphandle kwezilinganiso. Embuzweni Ingabe ufuna ukuvumela lolu hlelo lokusebenza ukwenza izinguquko kwikhompyutha yakho? chofoza Yebo.
- Ngaphakathi kwewindi lomhleli wenqubomgomo kufanele silandele indlela elandelayo: Ukucushwa Kwamakhompyutha> Izibonisi Zokuphatha> Ama-Windows Components> Windows Defender Antivirus.
- Okulandelayo, siya kuphaneli elingakwesokudla bese uchofoza kabili Khubaza i-Windows Defender Antivirus.
- Ewindini le-pop-up, kufanele sichofoze ebhokisini Elivunyelwe. Ekugcineni sichofoza ku-Faka isicelo futhi wamukele ngale ndlela.
Ukuze ushintsho luqale ukusebenza kufanele siqale kabusha ikhompyutha yethu.
I-Windows Defender noma i-antivirus yendabuko?
Njengoba iWindows Defender ifike emakethe ngokwendabuko nayo Windows 10, kunezifundo eziningi ezahlukahlukene ezibonisa ukuthi kanjani ngeWindows Defender sinokuningi ngokwanele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zanoma yimuphi umuntu noma inkampani, inqobo nje uma sisebenzisa ulwazi futhi singazinikeli ekulandeni nasekufaka noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza noma ifayili esilithola lapho noma esilithola nge-imeyili.
Ngaphandle kokuthi izidingo zakho zicace bha, angikukhuthazi ikakhulukazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwayo. Sengineminyaka eminingi ngisezweni lamakhompyutha futhi ngivivinye yonke inguqulo ye-Windows ekhishiwe, ngakho-ke ngikhuluma ngolwazi lwamaqiniso. I-Windows 10 inguqulo enhle kakhulu ye-Windows ekhishwe yiMicrosoft emakethe eminyakeni yamuva, ngemvume evela ku-Windows 7.
Akuyona kuphela inguqulo enhle kakhulu, kepha futhi kubandakanya ne-nativelyhhayi enye ye-antivirus enamandla kakhulu emakethe, ukuhlanganiswa okuvikela okokusebenza kwethu ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphandle kokunaka thina, into esingasoze sayithola ezinhlelweni zokuvikela amagciwane ezivela eceleni, izinhlelo ezihlala zehlisa ukusebenza kwemishini yethu, njalo.