Ngokufika kwamathebulethi emakethe futhi njengoba amafoni esethatha indima yomfowabo omncane wamathebulethi, enikeza isikrini ezimweni ezingafika kuma-intshi ayisithupha, iningi labasebenzisi ababekela eceleni amakhompyutha abo kudle noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuqukethwe nge-smartphone noma ithebhulethi yakho.
Ingxenye yephutha, ukuyibiza ngandlela thile, ibanjelwe nonjiniyela, onjiniyela abasebenza ukuhlangabezana nezidingo noma yimuphi umsebenzisi ojwayelekile angaba nazo ngekhompyutha, kufaka phakathi inketho yokuyixhuma kwikhompyutha yethu. Kulesi sihloko sizokukhombisa izinketho ezahlukahlukene ezikhona njengamanje xhuma iselula yethu ku-TV.
Ezitolo ezahlukahlukene ze-Google kanye ne-Apple singathola izicelo zazo zonke izinhlobo, kusukela kulezo ezisinika ukufinyelela kumanethiwekhi omphakathi, kulabo sivumele ukuthi sikhiqize noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuqukethwe egcinwe kwikhompyutha yethu ngokusebenzisa lezo esivumela ukuthi sizilande ngisho nangaphandle kokusebenzisa ikhompyutha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Ukubona amathuba akhona emakethe abasebenzisi ukuthi bashiye amakhompyutha abo eshiyiwe, kule ndatshana sizokukhombisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene ezitholakalayo xhuma iselula yethu kuthelevishini, ukubuka ngqo isihenqo se-smartphone yethu noma ukujabulela amavidiyo noma ama-movie esikrinini esikhulu sasekhaya lethu. Kepha okokuqala ngizochaza ngezinto ezithile okufanele zinakwe, ngoba akuzona zonke izinqubo zokuxhumana ezisinikeza amathuba afanayo.
Yini i-Miracast
IMiracast isivumela ukuthi sabelane buka okuqukethwe kwideskithophu ye-smartphone yethu kusikrini esigcwele ku-TV yethu isibonelo, imidlalo noma uhlelo lokusebenza esifuna ukulibona ngosayizi omkhulu. Ngokusobala, singayisebenzisa futhi ukudlala amavidyo nomsindo esiwagcinile, kepha inkinga evelayo ukuthi isikrini sedivayisi yethu ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele sikhanyiswe, ngoba yisiginali ekhiqizwa kabusha kuthelevishini.
I-Miracast iyahambisana namadivayisi we-WiFi Direct, Ngakho-ke uma sinethelevishini ehambisana nalobu buchwepheshe kanye ne-smartphone enohlobo oluphakeme kune-Android 4.2, ngeke sibe nenkinga ukuthumela ideskithophu ye-smartphone yethu ngqo nangaphandle kwezintambo kuthelevishini yethu.
Yini i-AllShare Cast
Njengenjwayelo, umkhiqizi ngamunye une-mania ye- qamba kabusha ezinye izivumelwano ukuzama ukuthatha ukufaneleka kokudalwa kwayo. I-AllShare Cast iyefana neMiracast, ngakho-ke uma unethelevishini ye-AllShare Cast ungenza imisebenzi efanayo ne-Wifi Direct.
Yini i-DLNA
Lesi ngesinye sezivumelwano ezaziwa kakhulu futhi enye yamadivayisi asetshenziswa kakhulu emakethe. Le protocol iyasivumela yabelana ngokuqukethwe kunethiwekhi nganoma iyiphi idivayisi exhunywe kuyongaphandle komkhiqizi. I-DLNA iyatholakala kwinani elikhulu lama-smart TV, kodwa futhi nakuma-Smartphones, ama-Blu-ray players, ama-computer ... Ngenxa yale protocol singathumela noma yiliphi ifayela lomsindo noma levidiyo kusuka kunoma iyiphi idivayisi ehambisanayo ezodlalwa ngqo, njengaku iselula noma ithebhulethi.
Yini i-Airplay
Njenge-Samsung, i-Apple nayo yayinefayela le- isidingo esibalulekile "sokusungula" inqubo yokuxhumana engenantambo yalolu hlobo olubizwa nge-AirPlay. I-AirPlay isinikeza izici ezifanayo nobuchwepheshe be-DLNA kepha inciphisa ukusebenza kwayo kumadivayisi enkampani, okungukuthi, isebenza kuphela nge-iPhone, iPad ne-iPod touch.
Lobu buchwepheshe bafika emakethe ngo-2010 nangeminyaka eyisikhombisa kamuva, e2017, inkampani eseCupertino iyivuselele yababiza nge-AirPlay 2 futhi yanikela ngemisebenzi eminingi njengokuthi kungenzeka dlala okuqukethwe ngokuzimela kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene ekhaya lethu, okuqukethwe ngefomethi yevidiyo yomsindo.
Njengamanje emakethe kunzima ukuthola, uma kungenzeki, isidlali se-TV noma se-Blu-ray esihambisana nalobu buchwepheshe, ngoba ukuze sikwazi ukusizakala kufanele singene ebhokisini bese siqhathanisa i-Apple TV, idivayisi okwenzelwe lobu buchwepheshe.
Xhuma i-smartphone ye-Android ku-cable TV
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android luyatholakala kusuka kwinani elikhulu labakhiqizi futhi ngayinye isinikeza izindlela ezahlukene zokukwazi ukwabelana ngokuqukethwe kwe-smartphone yethu nethelevishini. Hlala ukhumbula lokho akubona bonke abakhiqizi abasinika le nketho, yize isikhashana manje, futhi ikakhulukazi kuma-smartphones aphezulu, le nketho icishe iphoqeleke.
Ukuxhumana kwe-HDMI
Yize inani lamadivayisi anokuxhumeka kwe-HDMI alilikhulu kakhulu, emakethe singathola ukuphela okungafani nalolu hlobo lokuxhumeka, kunguqulo encane, esivumela ukuthi ikhebula elilula lixhuma i-smartphone yethu ku-TV futhi sidlale kokubili ideskithophu, imidlalo nama-movie kusikrini esikhulu sasekhaya lethu.
Ukuxhumeka kwe-MHL
Lolu hlobo lokuxhumeka Isetshenziswa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva ngabakhiqizi. Uma i-smartphone yethu ihambisana ne-MHL kufanele sixhume ikhebula le-USB kolunye uhlangothi ne-HDMI kolunye. Ukuze konke kusebenze kahle kufanele futhi sixhume ishaja ye-smartphone yethu kukhebuli, ukuze inikeze amandla anele ukuthumela isikrini nakho konke esikhiqizayo. Lolu hlelo lusikhombisa isikrini se-smartphone yethu ku-TV futhi lusivumela ukuthi sijabulele imidlalo noma ama-movie esikrinini esikhulu.
Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, akuwona wonke ama-smartphones ahambisana nalobu buchwepheshe, ngakho-ke uma uma usebenzisa le khebuli ene-smartphone yakho isignali ingakhonjiswa ku-TV yethu, kusho ukuthi ngeke sikwazi ukuphinda isikrini se-smartphone yethu kuthelevishini, okungenani ngentambo. Intambo ye-MHL inenani elingama-euro ayishumi futhi singayithola cishe kunoma yisiphi isitolo sekhompyutha.
AbakwaSony nabakwaSamsung yibona abakhiqizi abakhulu abanikela ngalolu hlobo lokuxhuma kuma-Smartphones abo, okuthile kufanele ucabangele uma uhlela ukuyivuselela maduze futhi ufuna ukusebenzisa le ndlela.
Ukuxhumeka kweSlimport
Abenzi banomkhuba wokusimisa ukuxhumeka futhi iSlimport ngelinye icala elidonsela ukunakwa, ngoba lisivumela ukuthi senze okufanayo nakuMHL, kepha sidinga ikhebuli ebiza kakhulu, inenani eliseduze nama-euro angama-30. Omunye umehluko nokuxhumeka kwe-MHL ukuthi akudingekile ukuxhuma ishaja yeselula kukhebula ukuze isebenze. Abakhiqizi abakhulu abakhetha lolu hlelo iBlackBerry, LG, Google, ZTE, Asus ...
Xhuma i-smartphone ye-Android ku-TV ngaphandle kwekhebuli
Uma sifuna ukuthumela noma iyiphi ividiyo noma umculo kuthelevishini yethu ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izintambo, kufanele sisebenzise Amadivayisi ahambisanayo we-Google Cast, ubuchwepheshe obuhambisana ne-Android futhi obusivumela ukuthi sithumele okuqukethwe kwidivayisi encane exhuma ethekwini le-HDMI yethelevishini yethu futhi ngaleyo ndlela ijabulele amavidiyo kusikrini esikhulu. Lolu hlobo lohlelo alusivumeli ukuthi sithumele yonke ideskithophu kuthelevishini, kube sengathi singakwenza ngezintambo engizibalulile ngenhla.
I-Google Chromecast
Uma sifuna idivayisi yalolu hlobo enikeza iziqinisekiso ezanele ukuze singabi nezinkinga zokukhiqiza kabusha, inketho ehamba phambili emakethe yiChromecast yeGoogle, idivayisi exhuma ethekwini le-HDMI yethelevishini yethu futhi lapho singathumela khona amavidiyo nomculo ozodlalwa kuthelevishini yethu.
Ibhokisi le-TV
Emakethe singathola ezinye izinhlobo zamadivayisi aphethwe yi-Android asinikeza ukusebenzisana neGoogle Cast, kodwa futhi sivumele ukuba sijabulele imidlalo efakwe kudivayisi sengathi i-smartphone. Uma ufuna ukubona ukuthi iziphi ezifanelana nezidingo zakho, ungadlula ku-athikili Ibhokisi le-TV elisihlanu eline-Android yazo zonke izabelomali.
Xhuma i-iPhone ku-TV
I-Apple ibilokhu yaziwa ngokuzama ukulawula yonke into ehlobene namadivayisi ayo, kusuka ezintanjeni zokushaja (izikhonkwane ezingama-30 manje ne-Lightning) kuya kuzivumelwano zokuxhumana namanye amadivayisi. Njengoba kwaziwa kahle, yize kunokuxhumeka kwe-bluetooth, i-iPhone ayikwazi ukuthumela noma iyiphi idokhumenti noma ifayili nge-bluetooth, ngaphandle uma kuyi-iPhone.
Mayelana necala elithile esizithola sil kulo, i-Apple ibuyela emuva ukuze ibaleke futhi uma sifuna ukwazi ukukhombisa isikrini se-iPhone yethu kuthelevishini, ngeke sibe nenye indlela ngaphandle kokungena ebhokisini bese sithola i-Apple TV , noma bamba kahle ikhebula elihambisanayo, ikhebula elingashibhile ncamashi. Azisekho izinketho kulokhu.
Umbani kukhebuli ye-HDMI
Indlela eshibhile yokukwazi ukukhombisa okuqukethwe kwe-iPhone, i-iPad noma i-iPod touch yakho kuthelevishini itholakala kwikhebula le-Lightning to HDMI, ikhebula izosikhombisa isikhombimsebenzisi esiphelele, kufaka phakathi ideskithophu zedivayisi yethu kumabonakude. I-adaptha yombani yedijithali ye-AV. Le adaptha inentengo kuma-euro angama-59 futhi futhi isivumela ukuthi sikhokhise idivayisi ngenkathi sidlala okuqukethwe ku-TV.
Kepha uma singenakho ukuxhumana kwe-HDMI kuthelevishini yethu, singasebenzisa i- Umbani oya ku-adaptha ye-VGA, lokho kuyasivumela xhuma idivayisi yethu kokufaka kwe-VGA kusuka kuthelevishini noma kumonitha. Kulokhu, kufanele kucatshangwe ukuthi umsindo uzokhiqizwa kabusha ngensimbi, hhayi ngethelevishini njengoba kwenzeka ku-adaptha ye-HDMI.
Apple TV
Enye inketho etholakalayo ukuthenga i-Apple TV, kuqala ngemodeli yesizukulwane sesine, ngoba iyimodeli endala kunazo zonke i-Apple esathengisa ngayo. Le divayisi futhi isivumela ukuthi sibonise okuqukethwe kwedivayisi yethu ku-TV, noma ideskithophu ngokubukisa noma ngokuthumela okuqukethwe ngqo ku-Apple TV noma ngabe umculo noma amavidiyo. Isizukulwane sesine i-Apple TV ne-4GB yesitoreji Inentengo yama-euro ayi-159. I-Apple TV 4k I-32 GB ibiza ama-euro angama-199 kanye nemodeli engu-64 GB ifinyelela kuma-euro angama-219.