Sabbin hanyoyin 10 don rayuwar baƙi

Shekaru da dama, maimakon damuwa sosai fiye da himma game da kiyaye duniyar da muke zaune a cikin yanayi mafi kyau, kimiyya ta fifita nemi wasu duniyoyi inda rayuwa zata yiwu, ko dai duniyoyin taurari da mutane zasu iya mallaka (kuma suyi amfani da su), ko duniyoyin da ke ɗauke da rayukan duniya da za mu iya cin nasara.

A cikin 2009, aikin NASA na Kepler na sararin samaniya ya fara ne da manufar amsawa sosai Bayyana: "Duniyoyi nawa ne kama da duniyar tamu suke a cikin damin taurari?" Bayan shekara takwas muna bincike, muna da amsa ta farko.

Sabbin duniyoyi goma da aka gano don neman rayuwa

Missionungiyar mishan ta Kepler ta musamman, bayan shekaru takwas na aiki tuƙuru, tuni ta gabatar da menene, a halin yanzu mafi girma kasida na damar sabbin duniyoyi. Musamman, wannan jeri ya kasance jimillar 219 binciken, amma ba duka ba ne ke da iko don kiyaye rayuwa.

A cikin dukkan wadannan binciken, goma daga cikinsu suna da girma wanda yayi daidai da girman duniyar tamu, ban da samun irin wannan yanayin. Menene ƙari, na iya zama mai rai yayin da suke cikin yankin da ake kira "mazaunin zama", ma'ana, sun isa nesa da Rana don ɗora ruwa a yanayin ruwa, masu mahimmanci ga rayuwa.

Mario Pérez, memba ne na aikin Kepler na NASA's Astrophysics Division, ya kasance mai kula da bayyana jama'a wannan bayanin Jiya kawai daga Silicon Valley. Tare da waɗannan binciken 219, sun riga sun kasance 'Yan takara 4.034 aka samu. A cikin su duka, an riga an tabbatar da cewa 2.335 suna wajen tsarin mu na rana (saboda haka, masu iya bayyana), yayin da kusan talatin ke kusa da duniyar mu.

Kaddamar da tauraron dan adam na Kepler a shekarar 2009 | Hoto: NASA / Jack Pfaller

Kamar yadda zaku iya tunanin, tauraron dan adam na wucin gadi Kepler ya ci gaba da kewaya Rana don cika aikinta na neman sabbin duniyoyi da za su iya daukar rai da kuma bayyana sabbin bayanai da bayanai wadanda zasu bamu damar fahimtar Duniyar.