Da yawa ra'ayoyi ne da ke ratsa tunanin mu a ko wacce rana, kaga idan banda wannan ka yi sa'ar samun damar aiwatar da su tunda kana da abubuwan more rayuwa da kuma kudade. Wannan shine ainihin abin da ya faru a cikin Jami'ar Washington inda wani rukuni na masu bincike ke aiki tsawon watanni a kan wani sabon tsari, wanda ya kebanta da caji mara waya.
Kamar yadda kake gani a hoton da ke saman wannan sakon, muna magana ne game da aikin da ya haifar da ƙirƙirar mufuradi kushin caji mara waya wannan ya fita dabam daga sauran wanda ya riga ya kasance a kasuwa don sauƙin gaskiyar cewa, don cajin na'urarku ta hannu, kai tsaye tana amfani da laser, Hanya mai ban sha'awa wacce ake amfani da ita don aika kuzari daga wannan ƙarshen kowane ɗakin zuwa wancan.
Wannan caja na laser na iya zama kamar sauri kamar amfani da kebul na gargajiya
Bayan kalmomin injiniyoyi da masu bincike waɗanda suka yi aiki a kan wannan aikin, bayan watanni da yawa suna aiki da haɓaka sakamakon da aka samu a gwaje-gwaje daban-daban, da alama cajin na'urar ta amfani da laser kamar yadda sauri kamar amfani da gargajiya misali kebul na USB. Daga cikin fa'idodin amfani da wannan dandalin mun gano cewa amfani da shi yana da cikakken aminci.
Da kaina, dole ne in furta cewa ci gaba da duk abin da aka samu tare da aiwatar da wannan dandalin ya ɗauki hankalina, kodayake, daidai don cajin na'urorin hannu kamar su wayo, na gan shi kadan ba dole ba Saboda waɗannan nau'ikan cajin sun riga sun kasance akan kasuwa na ɗan wani lokaci kuma, a yau, har ma duk manyan tashoshi suna haɗa wannan nau'in fasaha, wani abu da zaiyi matukar wahala wannan caja ta laser ya iya gabatarwa.
Duk da yanayin ban sha'awa na aikin, matsalar da, don cajin na'urar, dole ne ya kasance a cikin wani yanki na musamman ba a warware shi ba.
Duk da wannan, gaskiyar ita ce cewa ya fi ban sha'awa cewa wannan rukunin injiniyoyin ya sami nasarar haɓaka tsarin da zai iya amfani da katako na laser don aiwatar da tura makamashi daga wani wuri zuwa wani. Kamar yadda aka ayyana a cikin takarda wanda waɗanda ke da alhakin aikin suka buga, keɓaɓɓiyar caja mara waya yana yin amfani da ƙananan ƙwayoyin wuta wanda yakamata ya kasance a bayan wayar salula. Godiya ga wannan, mai sanya leza wanda aka saita don samar da katako na infrared a kusa shine ke da alhakin sanya na'urar ta fara caji.
Kamar yadda kuka ji a wasu lokuta, wannan nau'in haske yana da raunin amfani da wannan kuma wannan shine yana haifar da zafi mai yawa y na iya zama haɗari ga dan Adam. Saboda wannan, wannan katako ya kasance kewaye da wani tsari mai sauƙi da tsari na rashin lahani, hasken wutar lantarki mai ƙarancin ƙarfi, wanda, kamar yadda kuke tsammani, suna da aiki na musamman na kashe laser caji a kowane lokaci. A matsayin cikakken bayani, addara cewa wannan ƙungiyar injiniyoyin suma suna aiki akan tsarin da zai iya watsa zafi don hana na'urori kaiwa yanayin zafi mai yawa.
A cikin kalmomin Shyam Gollakota, marubucin marubucin wannan binciken:
Gilashin kariya na iya aiki da sauri fiye da motsinmu na sauri. Lokacin da motsin mutum ya katse katangar amincin ta hanyar motsin mutum, sai mai aika sakon ya gano shi a wani kaso na dakika daya sai ya tura mai shinge don toshe katakon cajin kafin mutumin ya sadu da shi.
A matsayin cikakken bayani na karshe, kawai zan fada muku cewa yayin gwaje-gwajen da ƙungiyar ta gudanar akwai yiwuwar isar da wani madaidaicin ƙarfin 2 W a cikin yanki na kimanin 40 cm2 daga nesa har zuwa mita 4. Zai yuwu a gyara na'urar don fadada radius na caji caji zuwa wani yanki mai fadi wanda zai iya kaiwa 100 cm2 daga nesa na mita 12.
Ƙarin Bayani: Jami'ar Washington