Kamar yadda kuka sani, tunda gazawar aikin ya kasance sananne sosai, ESA, Turai Space Agency, yana da lokacin daukaka a farkon wannan shekarar lokacin da ExoMars ya isa duniyar Mars kuma ya shirya harba robot din Schiaparelli zuwa saman sa. Abin takaici, mutum-mutumi ya ƙare da faɗuwa akan duniyar makwabcin, wanda ya sa shugabannin ESA suka haɗu kuma suka yanke shawara ko za su ci gaba da aikin.
Bayan duk wannan lokacin, mun koyi cewa ESA ta sami nasarar cimma yarjejeniya tare da kamfanin Thales Alenia Space. Godiya ga wannan, an ba da tabbacin cewa za a yi ƙoƙari na biyu wanda za a sanya sabon mutum-mutumi aiki a saman duniyar Mars. Wannan sabon aikin an yi masa baftisma Exo Mars 2020 Kuma, kamar yadda sunan sa ya nuna, ƙaddamar da wannan sabon tsarin an tsara shi a cikin Yulin 2020.
Ofishin ExoMars zai sami dama ta biyu a cikin 2020 saboda yarjejeniyar da aka cimma tsakanin ESA da Thales Alenia Space.
A bayyane yake, wannan sabon aikin zai kunshi takamaiman maki guda uku. A farkon mun sami jirgi da tafiya zuwa Mars daidai da kuma saukar jirgin a mutum-mutumi wanda zai sami ikon hakowa har zuwa zurfin mita biyu. Manufar wannan batun shine a zahiri a ga ko rayuwa zata iya kasancewa a duniyar Mars.
A cikin zango na biyu masana kimiyya zasu fara nazari da bincike kan dukkan bayanan da Gano Gas Orbiter, wani darasi ne da ya dade yana kewaya duniyar makwabta, yana tattara bayanai kan iskar gas da ke cikin yanayin ta. Nazarin waɗannan bayanan zai ba mu damar sanin ko akwai yiwuwar cewa a wani lokaci a tarihin duniya wannan na iya samun yanayin da ya dace da wanzuwar rayuwa.
A matsayin matakin ƙarshe na ƙarshe don cimmawa, mun sami turawar a rover baiwa da ikon cin gashin kai na kusan 230 kwanakin za a sadaukar da shi don bincika yanayin duniyar.
Ƙarin Bayani: Jiki