UP Plus3 2D printer, kuongorora uye maonero

ari 3D printers zviri kuwedzera. Icho chiri chokwadi chiri pachena kuti mhando iyi yechigadzirwa yakamaka pamberi nepashure pasirese. Isu takatokuudza pamusoro pekushandisa kwakawanda, zvimwe zvinonakidza kwazvo, saka zviri pachena kuti 3D maprinta auya kuzogara.

Zvino, inguva yekuyedza yakadaro 3D printa kekutanga. enterD Atisiira mumwe weavo 3D maprinta, iyo 3D UP Plus2 modhi.  Kwandiri zvinonetsa chose kubvira parizvino ndakangotarisa pasirese yezvisikwa zve3D nemaziso ekuda kuziva kubva padanho rekuchengetedza. Kune vese avo, seni, vasati vanyatso zivikanwa, isu tichatanga nerondedzero yezvakakosha pfungwa tisati tasvika ku UP Plus3 2D kudhinda ongororo. 

Chii chinonzi 3D printer?

Una 3D printer ipakombiyuta inotibvumira kuti tigadzire zvinhu muhupamhi hutatu kubva kudhijitari modhi.

Kudhinda kunoitwa ne kukwidziridzwa kwematanho asingagumi echinhu chakakodzera zveichi basa. Zvakafanana nekugadzira sangweji uko matete ese akachekwa chingwa!

FDM vs. DLP

Zvichienderana nenzira iyo inoiswa marata aya, tinosiyanisa akati wandei kudhinda maitiro, kunyanya 2 munzvimbo yekudhinda epamba:

FDM: Rukoko rwechinhu chakanyungudutswa chinoiswa, kana rwotonhodza runosimbisa uye runobvumira kuwedzera runyorwa rutsva rwezvinhu pamusoro pezvino.

SLA: A photosensitive resin inoratidzirwa kune chiedza chinyorwa chinosimbisa hutete hwezvinhu. Iyi dura inofamba uye inorova iyo sosi yechiedza zvakare, ichisimbisa imwe nyowani yakabatanidzwa kune yapfuura. Nhengo yega yega ichave nechitarisiko chedanda remwenje iro ratakabhenekera naro.

Kugadziriswa kwechikamu kana Z resolution

Iyo yakatetepa matete, ndipo patichava nekugadziriswa kwakawanda.Pari zvino, vatengi vemaprinta vari makumi mashanu emamirioni (50 millimeter), iyo inobvumidza kudhinda zvakadzama zvinhu asi nehumwe hukasha pakubata nekuona.

Nguva dzekudhinda pane 3D printer

Iyo nguva yekudhinda kwechinhu zvinosiyana zvichienderana nesarudzo iyo yavakadhindisa. Kugadziriswa kwepamusoro kunoreva kuwanda kwezvikamu zvezvinhu, yega yega yakatetepa uye huwandu hwakawanda hunofanirwa kuiswa kuti uwane kureba kwaunoda. Kudhinda chinhu che5cm (zvese zvakakwirira uye zvakapamhamha) tinogona kushandisa maminetsi makumi matatu tichidhinda tichishandisa zvisarudzo zvakaderera sekushandisa maawa nema resolution akajeka.

Zvimiro zvekutsigira

Ngatifungidzirei kuti tiri kudhinda tsamba T. Kuti chinhu chakadhindwa chine chimiro chakasiyana kwazvo pakati pezvikamu zvinoreva kuti mupurinda achaita rukoko rwakaturikwa mudenga. Panyaya yeT paunotanga kupurinda tsvimbo yepamusoro.

Kuita kuti purinta ishande nyore Kubva padanho rekutanga kusvika panopokana, zvivakwa zvekuwedzera zvichadhindwa kuti zviitise basa rekudhinda. Kana tangova nechinhu chakadhindwa tinozoabvisa

Nzvimbo yekudhinda

Kungofanana neimba yedu inki printa isingakwanise kupurinda kupfuura A4 saizi machira, saizi yezvinhu zvakadhindwa zvinoenderana nesaizi yeprinta yedu. Izvo zvakajairika tsika dzakakomberedza 15-20 cm kune yega yega mativi ayo (upamhi kureba uye kureba)

ABS vs PLA zvinhu

Vapinduri veFDM vanoshanda nema spools e filament. Izvi zvinounzwa zvishoma nezvishoma muprinta, zvinonyungudika uye nekuisa mumatanho anoteedzana echinhu chedu. Kune ma coils asingaverengeke emhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu, akajairika kuve ABS (senge mubato wesutukesi) uye PLA (inogadziriswa uye yakasikwa)

Chii chatinogona kudhinda neiyo 3D printa

Chaizvoizvo zvese zvaunogona kufunga nezvazvo, Tiri kurarama munyika yakakomberedzwa nepurasitiki nekuda kwekuita kwakawanda kwechinhu ichi: poto dzekuzvidiridzira, bhatiri rebhatiri pane iri kure rakatyora svondo rapfuura. mubato we ergonomic wekuchengeta zvigunwe zvedu patinotora zvekutengesa kumba, muridzo, mabhureki, mabutiro ekudzivirira enhare, inokwira kamera ...

Raibhurari uye zvinyorwa zvekudhinda 3D zvinhu

Kunyangwe zvisiri kuomesa zvinhu, pane vanhu vazhinji vasingade kushandisa nguva pazviri uye vanosarudza kupurinda zvakasununguka zvinhu zvisina muripo muzvinyorwa zvakarairwa nezvikamu. Cherekedza kuti pano ini ndinobatanidza mashoma marekodhi kuti ndikwanise kudhinda izvo 3D zvinhu zvaunofarira zvakanyanya.

chinhu
Yeggi
mynifactory
iwemagine
pinshape

Dhizaini software

Mumwe anogona kupedza vhiki achitaura nezve akasiyana emahara uye akabhadharwa software mune yepasirese 3D dhizaini. Ndiri kungodaidza zita 3, zviri nyore kushandisa:

• Tinkercad: Yemahara online chirongwa icho chinovakirwa pamubatanidzwa wemapure geometric manhamba.
• onshape: Zvakare online, asi chimwe chinhu chakaomarara. Yakanyanya kushomeka kune vashandisi vemahara asi ine sarudzo dzisingaperi mumaakaundi akabhadharwa.
• 3DBuilder: Kushamisika, Microsoft yakawedzera mukati Windows 10 chishandiso chine simba kwazvo chekugadzira zvinhu zve3D. Zvakakosha kutarisa.
• mesh musanganisi. Yakagadziriswa na Autodesk, iyi software inosanganisa akasiyana siyana maturusi ekugadzira 3D zvinhu. Kubva mubatanidzwa wemapoligoni akareruka, kuburikidza nemadhijitari modhi uye kunyangwe maya kugadzirisa. Uye zvese musoftware yemahara.

Kudhinda software

Kana tangove nechinhu che3D isu tinoda iyo yekudhinda software kuti ipatsanure muzvidimbu zvinodhindwa uye iri mukutarisira kudzora purinda kuitira kuti iite chiratidzo chakatendeka kuchinhu chiri kutaurwa.

Mune ino kesi, iyo yakapihwa printer ine yayo yega software, iri zvakare iri basa rekutarisa iyo yese yekudhinda maitiro uye nekuita ese eprinta-ane hukama mabasa. Ok, kana iwe waverenga zvese izvi, unogona kutoita sa "tekinoroji mukuwasha" uye nekuvaraidza mhuri kwechinguva kumhemberero inotevera. Zvino, ngatitangei nekuongorora.

EntresD ndiani?

Kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti michina inodhura yaibvumidza 3D prototypes anga aripo kwemakore mazhinji, hapana kumbove nekuchinja chaiko kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika. anodhura FDM anodhinda uye kutaridzika kweOpen Source mamodheru.

Apa ndipo panopinda EntresD, muparidzi muSpain nePortugal yemhando dzakasiyana dze UP3D maprinta ekambani yeChinese "Beijing Tiertime Technology Co.", Kambani ine makore anopfuura makumi maviri ezviitiko mune yeindasitiri 20D yekudhinda chikamu.
Nokuda kwayo enterDIine chete makore mana echiitiko kubva pakuvambwa kwayo, yakwanisa kuwana chinzvimbo mumusika weSpanish we "yakachipa-kudhinda 4D kudhinda" uye uwane mukurumbira mukurumbira nekuda kwehunhu hwemhinduro dzayo. Uye ini ndinofungidzira kuti iyo UP Plus3 3D purinda muenzaniso wakajeka weizvi.

Kutanga iyo UP Plus3 2D Printer Ongororo

Iyo modhi iyo yavakandikweretesa iyo yekuongorora ndiyo UP Plus3 2D purinda. Mugadziri anoti uyu anodhinda, ane mashanu chete makirogiramu ehuremu uye ane zviyero zvakanyanya, isu inobvumira kudhinda 14x14x13 cm zvinhu, zvishoma zvishoma pane zvakajairwa saizi, ine dura resolution pakati pe15 kusvika 40 microns.

Mune tafura yekuenzanisa pazasi isu tichaienzanisa pamwe nedzimwe nzira dziri pamusika.

Kutsigira kwevatengi

Hapana nguva yandaifanirwa kubata technical service, kubvira matambudziko akajairika anogadziriswa zvakakwana pakati pemavhidhiyo eYouTube, foramu uye iyo EntresD FAQ.

Mune yangu nyaya ndakave nematambudziko maviri.

• Iyo extruder yakavhara asi ini ndazvigadzirisa zvakakwana ndichitevera nhanho dze vhidhiyo yakatumirwa nemugadziri.
• Zvinetso zvekumhanyisa pazvinhu zvakakura zvepamusoro. Pano ndatambura zvishoma kuti ndivagadzirise.

Kune mamwe matambudziko akakomba asingagadziriswe pamba kana kusahadzika kunoda kutariswa, kambani ine nhamba yerunhare uye neemail service inowanikwa kune vatengi. Ini ndakakwanisa kuziva izvozvo Iyo yehunyanzvi uye yekumashure-yekutengesa sevhisi yakanyorerwa pasi kuRexion, kambani ine ruzivo rwakakura muchikamu, saka mune icho chikamu uchave uine yakanakisa kufukidza.

Inozivikanwa purinda

• Simba rekushandisa uye zvemagetsi: Iine dhizaini yakabudirira kwazvo, iyo printa inozvisanganisa nekuzviviga mudenga.
• Extruder uye fan: Tsananguro yekudhinda mapurinda epurasitiki uye kusiya mapurani achiwanika kuti tikwanise kuprinta nekutsiva izvo zvikamu zvinodzikira nekufamba kwenguva zvinoda kuziva.
• Filament coils: 700 gr kana 1000 gr reels inogona kushandiswa.
• Dhinda base: Chitubu sisitimu inobata chikuva chekuvaka papuratifomu. Mhinduro yakapusa yekushandura base pakati pekudhinda nekudhinda.
• X, Y uye Z mota: Iwo ma mota ari pamusoro pekusimudza uye kufambisa iyo yekudhinda chikuva yakavanzwa mumuviri weprinta yacho pachayo.
• Kuzvimisikidza system: Kubva pane inonzwa sensor.

Unboxing UP Plus3 2D purinda

Iyo purinta inouya nemazhinji ekuwedzera-ons:

• Magurovhosi: inofanirwa kutariswa kuti iyo extruder inodziirwa kusvika 260 base C uye hwaro hwayo hwadhindwa pa60ºC.
• Spatula: yeuka kuti zvidimbu, kazhinji, zvinobuda zvakanyatsonamirwa kuchitsiko, saka kana pasina icho hazvingagone kuzvibvisa pasina kutyora.
• Kucheka nippers, tweezers uye chaiyo blade: Inonyanya kubatsira kubvisa masisitendi ezve rutsigiro pasina kuvakuvadza.
• Iyo 700 gramu spool yePrimiyamu chena ABS filament: Vacuum yakarongedzwa kudzivirira zvinhu kubva kukuvadzwa nehunyoro.
• 3 anodhinda mabhesheni: sekudimbura chidimbu kubva mudhindaini kunotora nguva, mugadziri akaisa 3. paunenge uchimenya nekuchenesa chaunodhinda pane chimwe.
• Kiyi yekubvarura iyo extruder: Ingori kiyi inoshandiswa kubvarura iyo extruder kubva ku 3D printer
• Simba rekushandisa uye USB tambo: Yakareba zvakakwana kuti iise purinta zvakanaka padhuze nePC.

Nguva yekutanga kuprinta

Kubva panguva yatinoburitsa purinda kubva mubhokisi, kuyera, isa software paWindows PC uye kurodha pasi dhizaini kubva raibhurari yepamhepo, iyo nguva yekufungidzira inofanirwa kuve ipfupi. Maprinta akaenzana pafekitori.

Nekudaro, iyo yakayedzwa modhi yiyedzo yuniti iyo yakapfuudzwa nevamwe vashandi, saka iyo yekudhinda base yaive yakanyanyisa kunze kwekugadzirisa. Iko kune hunyanzvi 3-sikuru system yekuenzanisa base. Mumaminetsi gumi hwaro hwaive hwakazara chose. Izvo zvinongoramba zvakaenzana kukwirira kwechigadziko zvine chekuita neiyo extruder uye millimeter kuenzanisa kwechigadziko (iyi gadziriso inofanirwa kuve yakanaka kwazvo uye haigone kuitwa nezvakataurwa pamusoro apa.

Imwe yeakanyanya kukosha ekuwedzera kune iyi modhi kusanganisa kwe calibration kit. Zvakanditorera chete 2 maminetsi kuzviita.Nekuda kwekuda kuziva, ndakaedza kuita manyore calibration, ini ndaiyera kunonoka uye yanga ichiri isina kukwana. Zano: UNGAWEDZE PEDYO NE 3D XNUMXD PASI PASI YEMAHARA.

Kuisa iyo UP Plus3 2D purinda software mukati Windows 10 haina kupa chero dambudziko uye ini ndakakwanisa kugadzira kudhindwa kwakateedzana pasina dambudziko. Iyo yekudzidzira curve iri nyore kwazvo, uye matambudziko anoonekwa kana iwe uchida kutanga kugadzira ako wega magadzirirwo.

Kutanga kuratidzwa kweZvinhu

Mumifananidzo iri pazasi iwe unogona kuona edzimba dzekutsigira dzatataura pakutanga kwechinyorwa. Iyo EntresD software inovawedzera zvawo, isu tinongofanirwa kusarudza chinhu chekupurinda uye chinoita zvimwe. Iko kushambadzira ndekwekuti, kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hapazove nematambudziko, wedzera zvimwe zvimiro kupfuura zvinodikanwa. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa izvi hazvina basa, zvisinei nekugadzirisa sarudzo dzesoftware tinokwanisa kubvisa kana kudzikisa zviumbwa izvi.

Ini ndakadhinda chinhu ichi nekuti, pamusoro pekuve igwa rakanaka kwazvo, Yakagadzirwa zvakajeka kuyedza mhando yekudhinda yemaprinta akasiyana pamusika.

Ini ndakadhinda iyo chikamu pakugadziriswa kwakanyanya (15 microns) uye ndokufananidza iyo chaiyo kukosha neiyo yedzidziso uchishandisa caliper. Izvo zviyero zvandisina kukwanisa kuita zvakaiswa mucherechedzo wemubvunzo.

La chakadhindwa chidimbu chakanyatsojeka. Zvikanganiso zvinogumira kumamirioni zana kusvika pahurefu hwese uye 100 microns kuupamhi Mukufungidzira kwaboss kunowedzerawo makumi mashanu emamiriyoni.

Zvakaraswa zvekutsigira zvinhu

Iyi inotevera mifananidzo inoratidza a chidimbu chakadhindwa nezvitsigiso uye chidimbu chimwe chete chatocheneswa padyo nezvose zvakabviswa zvinhu zvekutsigira.

Dhinda chikamu muzvisarudzo zvakasiyana

Pasina kukwanisa kuona zvikamu muruoko, zvakaoma kwazvo kusiyanisa misiyano iri pakati pekugadziriswa kukuru uye kushoma. Asi zvakakosha nekuti iyo Kugona kudhinda chiverengero pamamirioni gumi nemashanu ndiko kunoita kuti purinta ive yakaoma uye panguva imwechete inodhura.

Iyo bunny yakadhindwa kuma50 microns mairi  ukobvu hwesero imwe neimwe hunogona kuonekwa neziso rakashama. Panzvimbo iyoyo, igwa rakadhindwa kuma15 microns. Zvakakosha panguva ino kuyeuka izvo maprinta mazhinji e3D munharaunda ino yemusika haakwanise kupurinda pasi pe100 microns, chimwe chinhu chinosiya iyo UP Plus3 2D purinda munzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo.

Yakanyatsotsanangurwa chikamu kudhinda

Izvozvi zvandawana maoko angu pane anodhinda ekudzora, ngatiitei zvakanyanya kugona kwayo. Kune izvi ini ndakadhinda Hulk chimiro 10 cm kukwirira. La Kudhinda kunoyevedza, chete zvimwe zvisina kumira mushe zvinokosheswa munzvimbo dzinoda kupurinda yakatwasuka pakutsigira.

Midhiya goho uye nguva yekudhinda

For the 3D kudhinda kweiyo Hulk chimiro Pakugadziriswa kwakanyanya, iyo inoyera 9x4x10 cm, ini ndangoda magiramu makumi mana chete epurasitiki yeABS, kusanganisira zvitsigiso zvinoraswa zvekutsikisa kwakakodzera. Iko kuita kweimwe coil yezvinhu kwakanyanya zvakanyanya.

Zvisineikana kuti zvakatora purinta maawa manomwe kuti apedze kudhinda chikamuIno inguva yakareba asi inonzwisisika kana tikatarisa kuti angangoita mazana manomwe emidziyo yezvinhu anga achidikanwa kuti izadziswe.

Zvikamu zvine matambudziko ehondo

Warping ndeye dambudziko rakapararira mu 3D maprinta iyo inotangira kana akateedzana matete echinhu atonhorera pakumhanya kwakasiyana, izvi zvinokonzeresa kuti izvo zvinhu zvimise uye zviputike. Zvinoitika kana zvikamu zvine nzvimbo yakati sandara zvakadhindwa.

Iyo modhi yakaongororwa, ichive yakavhurika purinda, inonyanyisa kutarisana nemisiyano yekupisa tembiricha. Mugadziri pane rake blog ane chinyorwa kutsanangura zvakadzama chikonzero nei matambudziko aya achiitika uye mamwe matanho ekuagadzirisa. Kana muprinta aine bhokisi rekunze, dambudziko iri raizodzikiswa zvakanyanya.

Kudhinda panguva imwe chete yezvidimbu zvakati

Izvo zvinokwanisika kupurinda akati wandei zvikamu panguva imwecheteyo resolution panguva imwe chete sezvo purinda mune yega yega rukoko inokwanisa kupfuura kubva pachidimbu ichienda pane chimwe chidimbu isina kusiya zvisaririra zvezvinhu. Zvakajairika kune vamwe maprinta kana vachidhinda zvinhu zvinoverengeka panguva imwechete kugadzira tambo dzakanaka dzezvakawandisa zvinhu pakati pezvidimbu

Chiyero chakadhindwa chakakura

Ndakaedza kupurinda chinhu chehukuru hwakanyanya hunoratidzwa nemugadziri, asi ini handina kukwanisa kuzviita nemazvo, zvimiro zvekutsigira izvo zvinobva zvawedzera zvinowedzera nzvimbo yekudhinda zvichikonzera kuti pasi rese rive rakadhindwa nzvimbo yekudhinda. kumberi nzvimbo inodhindwa yakaderedzwa zvishoma nezvitsigiso zvinoshandiswa kubata mahwendefa ayo akadhindwa, saka ndinokurudzira kushandisa nzvimbo diki inoprindwa pane yakakurudzirwa nemugadziri.

Consumables kugarisana

EntresD inokurudzira kushandiswa kwezvinotengwa zvainotengesa vachizviti ivo vanoteedzera zvakaomarara zvemhando kutonga. Izvo hazviite nekuda kwechikonzero ichi kurambidza kushandiswa kwezvinoshandiswa kubva kune vechitatu mapato, ruzivo runofanira kutendwa. Kuti uenzanise, mutsauko uripo pakati pezvinogadzirwa nemugadziri uye zvakachipa zvikuru zvatakakwanisa kuwana mukutsvaga kwepamhepo i30%. Tichifunga nezve mashandiro atinowana kubva kune imwe neimwe coil, ini handinga zviise panjodzi uye kusarudza mhinduro dzekutanga, asi izvo zvatova kune yega yega.

Pfungwa dzekuvandudza

Chekupedzisira, ini ndoda kuratidzira iwo mapoinzi andinoona seasina kunaka mushure mekuongorora iyo UP PLUS3 2D printa kwemavhiki matatu.

• Dhinda uye chengetedza iyo printa kubva kuApple uye zvisina waya Iyo ndiyo nyaya yakamirira yevakawanda vagadziri ve 3D maprinta. Ndinovimba nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona enterD nyatsoteerera kudiwa uku.
• La micro-perforated ndiro inoshandiswa pakudhinda uye nemabatiro ainoita padhizaini reprinta kunyangwe ichiita basa rayo, kwete sezvandaigona sekuda kwangu. Kushanda kunodiwa kuchenesa mahwendefa aya pakati pekuonekwa.
• Iyo yekudhinda software inoita basa, asi zviri muChirungu chete.
• Zvinotaridza kuti mugadziri akasarudza kudzikisa nzvimbo yekudhinda kuti agone kuita timu ine zviyero zvine zviwanikwa. Asi izvi zvakaganhurira mukana wekudhinda zvimwe zvinhu zvezuva nezuva munzvimbo yepamba, senge hari dzemaruva kana marambi.

Kugumisa kwekupedzisira

Iyo yakaongororwa printer ane zvinopfuura kusangana nezvandaitarisira kwaari. Pasina kuve neruzivo rwemberi, ini ndakakwanisa kupinda munyika ye 3D kudhinda pasina kunetseka. Iyo modhi yakapihwa na enterD Iyo yakavimbika kwazvo modhi, yakasimba kune zvisirizvo zvekusaziva uye iyo yakadhinda zvakakwana kubva kune yekutanga sentimita kusvika kune yekupedzisira yeiyo premium ABS filament spool.

Izvo zviyero zvemidziyo zvinotibvumidza isu kuita gomba mune mazhinji edzimba dzedu pasina matambudziko. Kunyange chiri chokwadi kuti pane akawanda maKits pamusika nezvose zvinhu zvekuunganidza 3D purinda, mhando yemapedzero eiyo  3D UP Uyezve uye rutsigiro rwevatengi runotivimbisa kuti tisave nematambudziko anotibira maawa akawandisa enguva yedu yemahara.

Webhusaiti yeiye anogadzira anotiudza kuti iyi modhi inoitirwa makambani anofanirwa kugadzira prototypes yezvikamu uye zvinhu. Kupiwa zvese zviri pamusoro, ini handigone kutaura zvinopfuura iyo UP Plus3 2D printer yakasiya kuravira kwakanaka kwazvo mumuromo mangu uye kuti ini ndichatevera zvakanyanya kuvhurwa munaGunyana wa modhi nyowani iyo yavanoda kuchinja nayo kudhinda kwemba.

Maonero emupepeti

Pfungwa dziri mukati

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