Rimwe rematambudziko makuru atinawo nhasi maererano nekushandiswa kwemidziyo inotakurika yemagetsi iri mukuda kwavanofanira kushanda nemazvo. takura bhatiri izvo zvinotimanikidza isu kuti titorese zvakapetwa kupfuura chero munhu, semushandisi wavo, angade.
Nekuda kweizvi, hazvishamise kuti makambani mazhinji ari kuisa mari yakawandisa uye yakawanda, kota nekota, mukuvandudzwa kwemamwe mapurogiramu umo, zvinofungidzirwa, vatsvagiri vari kushanda mukugadzirwa kwesarudzo inogoneka yekupa kuzvitonga kukuru kumidziyo yedu yemagetsi kana, mune zvakanyanya kuitika, vanochengetedza kuzvitonga kwavo apo mabhatiri avo kuchaja nekumhanya kwakanyanya.
Drexel University inopa Mxene, chinyorwa chine zvinopfuura zvinonakidza zvinhu
Izvo chaizvo zviri zvekupedzisira izvo boka revasayendisiti nevatsvagiri kubva ku Drexel Yunivhesiti, iri muguta rePennsylvania (United States). Pfungwa ndeye kushandisa chizvarwa chitsva supercapacitors iyo inogadzirisa matambudziko avakange vaina kubva, kunyangwe ichipa mamwe yakakwira kurodha kumhanya, chokwadi ndechekuti simba rayo rekuchengetedza magetsi rakanyanya kuderera, chimwe chinhu chingatibatsire nekuti mashandisiro ayo anogona kudzikisira kuzvitonga kwemidziyo yedu yemagetsi.
Tichifunga nezve bepa iro richangoburitswa neavo vanoita basa iri, zvinoita sekunge rakasarudza kushanda neanomaterial nyowani iyo yakabhabhatidzwa nevanoiwana vane zita rekuti mxene. Iyi nyowani nyowani yaizobvumidza ma supercapacitors akagadzirwa kubva pairi kuti achengetedze yavo yekuchaja kumhanya ivo vachigona kupa iwo wakaenzana kugona sezvino mabhatiri. Kududzira izvi mumutauro zvinonzwisisika nevese, mota kana bhatiri mbozhanhare raigona kubhadhariswa mune ingori nyaya yemasekondi.
Kubhadharisa mota yako kana bhatiri renhare mune imwe nyaya yemasekondi kunogona kuve kwechokwadi nekuda kwaMxene
Kuenda mune zvakadzama zvishoma, zvinoita sekunge izvo Mxene zvinhu zvinoonekwa nekuve nesandwich mamiriro kwatinowana a conductive kabhoni dhayeti iri pakati pemaviri oxide akaturikidzana. Iyo huru chivakwa chechinhu ichi chinoreva kuti izvi zvidimbu zvemasangweji zvinogona kurongedzwa pamusoro peumwe neumwe munzira dzakawanda dzakasiyana, izvo zvinobva zvapa kumisikidza kune kunoshamisa kwazvo nziyo.
Sezvazvinowanzoitika pazvinhu zvitsva zvakadaro, mushure mekunge timu yekutsvagira inoona nezve budiriro yavo yatitaurira nezvezvinhu zvavo zvisingaite, inguva yeku taura nezve chikamu chisina kunaka. Pane ino chiitiko, zviripachena, rimwe rematambudziko ayo Mxene kunyanya ane, iyo yaanogovana nemabhakitiriya ese, ndeyekuti ions dzinotakura mutero uye dzakachengetwa mubhatiri vanosvika kwavanosvika zvishoma nezvishoma.
Pachine nguva yakareba kusvika Mxene asvika pamusika
Kusvika ikozvino, chokwadi ndechekuti isu takaudzwa kuti iyo Mxene inopa imwecheteyo yekuchaja kugona kwebhatiri razvino nekumhanyisa kumhanya kweye supercapacitor ... Nei speed manje iri slow? Sezvandambotaura, izvi zvakanyatso kukonzerwa nehumwe hunyanzvi hweichi chinhu, icho chakabvumidza vaongorori kuti vashande kuchigadzirisa.
Sekureva kwevaongorori veDrexel University, rudzi rwe hydrogel izvo zvaizobvumidza maion kufamba kuburikidza neMxene, chimwe chinhu chinopedzisira chashandura recharge the nanomaterial electrode in milliseconds.
Kana dambudziko iri ragadziriswa, sekureurura kwakaitwa nevatsvagiri, inguva yekushanda kuwedzera tekinoroji iyi kugadzira mabhatiri ehukuru hwakakura uye kugona kunogona kushandiswa, semuenzaniso, munharembozha kana mumotokari chaimo. Nehurombo uye kuti vabudirire izvi havagone kupa zuva chairo, kunyangwe ivo vachivimbisa izvozvo vari kuswedera pedyo.
Mamwe Mashoko: Sayenzi Yekuzivisa