Pasina mubvunzo nyika yekutsvagira inowanzopa kushamisika nguva zhinji, kunyanya zvine chekuita nemunda wakaratidza kuti unopesana zvakanyanya maererano nedzidziso, senge kusimudzira kwe maitiro ekuchenjera ekugadzira. Ino nguva isu tinofanirwa kutaura nebasa reboka revatsvakurudzi avo vakakwanisa kugadzira chirongwa chinokwanisa kuziva zvauri kufunga nezvazvo chero panguva ipi.
Pfungwa ine masayendisiti aya ane ino system kuti ive kukwanisa kuziva zvauri kufunga Icho hachisi chimwe kunze kwekuita kuongorora kwehuropi pamunhu kana chidzidzo chekuyedza kunoitwa kwakazara kuongororwa kwehuropi kuitira kuti uropi hwemunhu uyu dudzirwe. Iko hakuna kushomeka kwemasayendisiti anoti, nekuda kweichi chiitiko chinonakidza, sainzi ichakwanisa kuenderera mberi ichifambira mberi maererano ne ruzivo nezve mashandiro anoita uropi.
Vatsvagiri vanobva kuYunivhesiti yePurdue vanokwanisa kugadzira yehungwaru njere inokwanisa kutibatsira kuziva zvinoitika muuropi hwedu
Kuenda mune zvakadzama zvishoma, sezvakaziviswa mupepa rakaburitswa nechikwata chevaongorori kubva Purdue University, inotungamirwa na Zhongming Liu, mutevedzeri wapurofesa weBiomedical Engineering uye Electrical uye Computer Injiniya yeyunivhesiti yakati, pabasa iri vakasarudza kushandisa a inogadziriswa neural network, yakanyanya mhando yealgorithm iyo, semuenzaniso, mashandisiro ayo akakosha zvakanyanya kunyanya mukugadzira huchenjeri hwekunyepedzera uhwo nhasi tinogona kunakidzwa nawo pamafoni edu epamhepo uye unokwanisa kuona kumeso kwedu kana zvinhu zvakasiyana.
Kure nesystem yakashandiswa kugadzira iyi yakasarudzika yekuchenjera sisitimu, chokwadi ndechekuti chiri kunyatsorova nezve iro rese chirongwa uye kutsvagisa ndiko shandisa zvakadaro netial network. Mupfungwa iyi, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti hunyanzvi nyowani hwakasarudzwa hunokwanisa kushandisa hwese hurongwa ku nzwisisa zviri kutaurwa nemunhu chero nguva. Nekuda kweizvi, netiweki pachayo inokwanisa kudzidza nekudzidza nzira iyo uropi hwemunhu hunokwanisa kugadzirisa zvimisikidzo zvemifananidzo kana mamwe marudzi ezviratidzo zvinoonekwa.
Mumashoko a Haiguang wen, mudzidzi uyo parizvino ari kuita doctorate kuYunivhesiti yePurdue uye akashanda nesimba mukusimudzira chirongwa ichi akataura kuti:
Ino inguva yekutanga maonero aya ave achishandiswa kuona kuti uropi hunokwanisa sei kugadzirisa zviitiko zvechisikigo uye inhanho yekumisikidza huropi, sevanhu vanoedza kunzwisisa mamiriro akaomarara uye akasimba ekuona.
Sisitimu yakadaro inofanira pakupedzisira kudzidziswa nekugamuchira manzwiro kubva kuvanhu vakasiyana.
Iyo nzira yekudzidzisa iyi nyowani system, kure nekuenda kune zvakadzama maererano nealgorithm yakashandiswa, yaive yekuisa vakadzi vatatu kuti vaone pasina chimwe chakaderera Mifananidzo 972 dzakasiyana (Tiri kutaura nezvemaawa gumi nemashanu ekushanda). Panguva yese iyi, kuongorora nguva dzese chiitiko chiripo mune inoonekwa cortex yeuropi yeumwe neumwe wevakadzi. Iyi data yakazoshandiswa kudzidzisa hunyanzvi hwekuchenjera system.
Chaizvoizvo pfungwa yechikwata ichi yaive yekuongorora uropi hwemukadzi wega wega mumasekondi maviri ega ega kuti ive yavo. njere dzekugadzira dzinovaka zvekare chiitiko chinoonekwa. Pakupera kweiyi bvunzo, mhedzisiro yemuyedzo yakaratidza kuti sisitimu yakanga yawanikwa iyo yaikwanisa kubudirira kugadzirisa dhata remagineti resonance imaging data.
Zvinoenderana nezvakataurwa na Haiguang wen:
Nekushandisa iyi nyowani nzira, unogona kuona kuti uropi hunopaza sei chinoonekwa kuita zvidimbu, uye zvinokwanisika kusanganisa zvidimbu zvese mukumanikidza kwakazara kwechiitiko chinoonekwa.