Mazhinji ndiwo matambudziko aripo nhasi ane magetsi emagetsi anoshanda pasirese, kunyanya matambudziko ane chekuita nekushanda zvimwe chete kubvira, chaizvo uye nekuzviisa neimwe nzira pasina kupinda mune zvakawandisa, mashandiro akavakirwa pachiyeroMune mamwe mazwi, kana kana chajaja mbozhanhare yakabatana nenetiweki iyo yaisamboshandisa zvazvino, ino yazvino inofanirwa kuunzwa pane imwe netiweki.
Nekuda kweizvi chaizvo, hazvishamise kuti zvishoma nezvishoma pfungwa yehungwaru yemagetsi network inoiswa, zvakafanana apo kuvapo kwemabhatiri kunotora chinzvimbo chakakura zvekuti hazvidiwe kuti gwenya remagetsi kana imwe mhando jenareta inoburitsa iro simba ratinoda panguva yakapihwa uye nezvimwe 'rasika', asi izvi zvakawandisa zvinochengetwa neimwe nzira kuti zvikwanise kuishandisa kana zvichidikanwa. Pfungwa yatove kutanga kutora chimiro nekuda kwemazano senge ari kuitwa kuUnited Kingdom.
United Kingdom inotangisa imwe nzira yekuchengetera simba uchishandisa mweya wemvura
Mupfungwa iyi, nhasi ndoda kukuudza kuti United Kingdom yakagadzira sei nyowani yekuchengetera magetsi inokwanisa kutsigira kusvika pa15 MWh. Chinhu chinonyanya kunakidza nezvazvo inzira yazvinochengeterwa sezvo zvese zvichiitika kushandisa magetsi akawandisa aripo mumambure kutonhodza mweya wakakomberedza kusvika -196 degrees Celsius, tembiricha uko magasi ari mumhepo anova mvura. Mvura iyi inozochengetwa mumudziyo wakadzivirirwa wakadzika.
Kana tangova neiyi mvura yakachengetwa, inguva iyo network painoda mamwe magetsi, mvura yacho inopombwa pakudzvanyirirwa kukuru uko inozoita gasi zvakare uye inopisa kuburikidza neanachinjisa. Panguva ino gasi rinopisa rakagadzirwa rinogona kushandiswa kutyaira turbine uye nokudaro kuburitsa magetsi zvakare.
Iyi tekinoroji nyowani inopa akakosha mabhenefiti achienzaniswa nemasisitimu anoshandiswa nhasi
Nhasi kune dzimwe nzira dzakawanda kune urwu rudzi rwehunyanzvi pamusika. Wokutanga wavo anogona kunge, nekufanana, uyo anozivikanwa sa Yakadzvanywa Mhepo Simba Kuchengetedza uye zvinopesana neizvi nekuti mweya wakanyoroveswa pane kuutsimbirira, unozopedzisira uri mukana wakakura maererano nekuchengetedza, kunyanya kana tichifunga kuti mune yakashandiswa muUnited Kingdom anoshandiswa yakaderera kumanikidza matangi pane kuda hombe yepasi pevhu bako rekuchengetedza.
Kune rimwe divi, kana tichienzanisa iyi tekinoroji nyowani ne pumped hydro, uko magetsi akawandisa anoshandiswa kutanga akateedzana emapombi ane huremu hwakaringana kutakura mvura kuenda mudziva riri pamusoro penzvimbo yemagetsi turbine chete. Kana nguva yacho yasvika uye panodiwa chishuwo, dhamu iri rinovhura magedhi aro, richidonhedza mvura iyo, painopfuura nepane turbine, inotanga kuburitsa simba remagetsi. Kuenzanisa matekinoroji ese ari maviri, isu tinowana iyo yekuchengetedza magetsi sisitimu inoshandisa mvura yemvura inoitwa muUnited Kingdom haidi system yemvura kana mutsauko wekukwirira kuti ushande.
Kuti tiwane poindi yakaipa mune ino inonakidza simba rekuchengetedza sisitimu isu tinofanirwa kuenzanisa tekinoroji iyi, semuenzaniso, nekushandisa kwe lithium mabhatiri. Mupfungwa iyi, ichokwadi kuti maererano ne kubudirira, yakafanana mukuchengetedza simba kuburikidza nekushandisa mweya wemvura inongova imwe chete 60 kusvika 75% nepo kushandiswa kwemabhatiri kugona uku kuchikwira kusvika pakati pe75 kusvika 85%. Kune rimwe divi, mabhatiri e-lithium-ion, zvakare, anogona kupindura zvinoda kusvika ipapo, nepo tekinoroji inoshandiswa mumuti uyu muUnited Kingdom, nekuda kwekushanda kwayo, inoda nguva yakareba kuti ishandiswe. Turbine inotanga. uye inotanga kuburitsa simba remagetsi.