Icho chitoyi chefashoni, kunyangwe muchokwadi chiri chimwe chinhu kupfuura icho. Isu tinoreva Flipper Zero, "Toyi yekubira" kana "iyo Tamagotchi ye hackers«. Ndiwo mamwe mazita aakauya kuzobhabhatidzwa nawo. Mune ino post tichaona chaizvo zvatiri kutaura nezvazvo.
Kuti zvive chaizvo, hatifanire kuzvidaidza kuti. Haisi chitoyi, asi inotakurika yekubira chishandiso chinouya pasi pekusakuvara kwechitoyi uye iyo mumwedzi ichangopfuura yakawana mukurumbira mukuru pasi rese nekuda kweTikTok, uko majee nemavhidhiyo anoda kuziva ane vashandisi vanoshandisa chishandiso ichi awanda.
Mukupedzisira chishandiso chevazhinji mafeni ehardware uye kubira, asi iri nyore kwazvo kushandisa kune wese munhu, nekuda kweayo akawanda sensors uye akasiyana madhijitari mapuroteni akadai seRFID kana NFC, anogona kushandiswa kutevedzera makadhi kana. scan makiyi ehotera, kutaura mienzaniso mishoma.
Chii chinonzi Flipper Zero?
Ichi chishandiso chinoda kuziva chishandiso chakawanda yakagadzirwa naAlex Kulagin naPavel Zhovner muna 2019, vakakwanisa kuita chirongwa chavo kuburikidza neKickstarter, uko vakakwanisa kuunganidza mari inodarika mamiriyoni mana nemazana masere emadhora. Nayo unogona kuita zvese zvese: kubva pakubira magonhi ekuchengetedza kusvika pakuwana mafaera ekombuta.
Flipper Zero inokwanisa kuverenga, kutevedzera uye kutevedzera redhiyo frequency uye isina waya identifiers, pamwe nemidziyo yekudzora kure uye makiyi ekuwana digital.
Panyama, mudziyo unotakurika uyu une zviyero zve100 x 40 x 25 mm uye unorema 102 magiramu. Iine zvinhu zvinotevera:
- 1,4 inch LCD skrini kushandiswa kwakaderera uye kugadzirisa kwe 128 x 64 px, inoverengwa zvakakwana muchiedza chezuva.
- Kiibhodhi inotungamira mabhatani mashanu zvimwe a bhatani rekumashure.
- Mamiriro ezvinhu LED.
- USB Type-C yekubatanidza kune simba, kuchaja uye firmware update.
- Slot yekuisa SD kadhi.
- Infrared transceiver.
- Imwe waya pogo mapini.
Inofanirawo kutaurwa kuti ine 2.000 mAh bhatiri (zvinoreva mazuva makumi matatu ekushandiswa pasina kubhadharisa). Chishandiso chemushandisi chinosanganisa chipfuyo chaicho mune pixel art: ane hushamwari dolphin (saka zita rekuti Flipper). Kudyidzana nemhuka iyi ndiyo huru gameplay mechanic yemudziyo.
Kuti utore zvirinani mikana yese inopihwa nemudziyo uyu, vagadziri vayo vakagadzirawo akasiyana maapplication eIOS uye Android:
Chii chaungaite neFlipper Zero?
Flipper Zero yakagadzirwa nechinangwa che edza mazinga akasiyana ekuchengetedza emamwe masisitimu nemidziyo. Ndiko kuti, zvirinani, izvo vagadziri vayo vagara vachidzivirira. Nekudaro, hapana anoziva kuti, nekuda kwekugona kwavo, Inogona kuva mudziyo une ngozi kana ikawira mumaoko asiri iwo. Muchokwadi, Amazon yakasarudza kurega kutengesa chinhu ichi muchitoro chayo chepamhepo nekuda kweichi chikonzero. Nekudaro, ichiri kutengeswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo, senge yayo zviri pamutemo webhusaiti, mutengo we$69.
Aya ndiwo mamwe ezvaanogona kuita zvakanyanya:
Muverengi weNFC
NFC inomirira Pedyo Nzvimbo Kukurukurirana, hurongwa hunoshandiswa, semuenzaniso, nemakadhi ekubhangi kubhadhara kana kuvaka makadhi ekuwana. Iyo 13,56 MHz NFC module iyo yakavakirwa mumudziyo inokwanisa kutevedzera, kuverenga uye kuchengeta data rese pane iyi mhando yekadhi.
Michini wokutepfenyurisa
Zvinotendera fambisa zviratidzo zvekudzora zvakasiyana-siyana zvemagetsi, kubva paSmartTV kuenda kune air conditioner. Muraibhurari yayo yakavakirwa-mukati (iyo inokura zuva rega rega nekuda kwemipiro kubva munharaunda yevashandisi), Flipper Zero inochengetedza akawanda masaini ekudzora zvishandiso kubva kune anonyanya kufarirwa mabhureki.
Muverengi weRFID
ari RFID kana redhiyo frequency makadhi Izvo zvichiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya mune dzakawanda dzekuwana kutonga masisitimu. Kushaya kana kamushini kadiki kechokwadi, hazvina kunetsa kuverenga nekuzvibatanidza. Flipper Zero ine 125 kHz antenna iri pazasi kuita iyi mhando yekuverenga, iyo inogona kugovaniswa kure nevamwe vashandisi.
redhiyo transceiver
Flipper Zero zvakare ine a yakabatanidzwa yakawanda-bhendi antenna uye CC1101 chip. Kusanganiswa uku kunoita kuti ive ine simba redhiyo transceiver, ine a hukuru hwepamusoro hunosvika 50 metres. Neizvi zvinogoneka kuwana manejimendi ekudzora kure kumagonhi egaraji, maIoT sensors nemabhero emusuwo kana masisitimu ari kure anoshanda asina kiyi.
Flipper Zero chishandiso chine njodzi here?
Chokwadi vanopfuura muverengi mumwe chete vakave nevhudzi ravo kumira vachiziva zvese izvo mudziyo uyu, uyo wakanyatso pamutemo uye wakasununguka kutengeswa, unogona kuita. Chekutanga pane zvese, zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti Flipper Zero akaberekwa se chishandiso chekuyedza nacho cybersecurity masisitimu munyika inobatika.
Kunyange chiri chokwadi kuti inokwanisa kuverenga zvikwangwani zvinoburitswa nemidziyo isina waya iri pedyo, ichokwadi zvakare kuti haina kugona kutora zvachose kutonga kwavo. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, kune akawanda manomano anogona kuitwa neFlipper Zero uye fungidziro shoma.
Kubvisa kusava nechokwadi kupi zvako kungavepo mune izvi: Flipper Zero mudziyo wepamutemo, iyo kushambadzira kwayo kusina kurambidzwa kana kurambidzwa munyika ipi zvayo pasi rose. Nekudaro, vashandisi vanofanirwa kuziva kuti kuita a kushandiswa zvisizvo Inogona kukuisa pachena kune dzimwe njodzi, pamusoro pekutarisana nemhedzisiro yemutemo mune dzimwe nyaya.
Muchidimbu, izvi ndezvimwe zve kushandiswa kunoonekwa semhosva izvo zvinogona kuve nezvinokonzeresa zvakanyanya pamutemo:
- Kuwanikwa kusina mvumo kana kuba data. Shandisa Flipper Zero kuwana masisitimu, network kana zvishandiso pasina mvumo kana kubvisa mapassword, data rako, nezvimwe.
- Espionage uye kutyorwa kwekuvanzika: Kureva, kushandisa mudziyo kunosora vamwe vanhu pasina mvumo yavo.
- Kukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa masisitimu uye zvimwe zvishandiso: kudzima ruzivo kana kukonzera kukanganisa mumasisitimu nemimwe michina, ingave yakaitwa nemaune kana nekusaziva.
Muchidimbu, zvisinei nekuti vamwe vakazvishambadza zvakadii se "toyi yehacker," chokwadi ndechekuti hausi mutambo. Zvakanakisisa kudzivisa kupinza mashandisirwo ataurwa mune ino runyorwa uye nokudaro tizviponese pachedu matambudziko mazhinji.