Hapana aigona kumbofungidzira kuti chikamu che ingori 512 mabheti aizove dombo repakona reiyo yese inoshanda system pakombuta yako wega. Ichi chikamu ndicho chinonyatso kuraira kutanga kweWindows, sezvo paine ruzivo rweumwe neumwe wezvikamu, kurongeka kwavo neruzivo rwehard disk.
Kana malware kana imwe mhando yechinhu ichikuvadza chikamu ichi, ingori Windows inoshanda sisitimu haizotanga, uchipa meseji mune iyo mushandisi kuziviswa kuti iyo yekushandisa system haipo. Pane dzimwe nzira shoma dzatinogona kushandisa kudzorera iyi MBR, inoenderana zvakanyanya neshanduro yesisitimu yekushandisa yatinayo.
Kugadzirisa MBR chikamu muWindows 7 uye gare gare vhezheni
MuWindows 7 pane mukana wekugona kugadzira "startup disk", inosvika dzosera chikamu chakakosha ichi inodzikira pane imwe nguva. Mamiriro akafanana ndeaya anowanikwa mushanduro dzeWindows 8.1 kunyangwe, mune idzi dzokorora dzesisitimu yekushandisa USB pendrive inoshandiswa. Kana iwe uine Windows XP inoshanda sisitimu iwe uchafanira kunge uchida gadzira backup yechero hurongwa kuidzosera chero nguva yedambudziko. Zvisinei nemhando yehurongwa hwekushandisa hwauinahwo ikozvino, pazasi tichataura dzimwe nzira shoma dzekushandisa nyore.
- 1. MBRWizard
Kunyangwe iyi sarudzo yakazvarwa sechishandiso chidiki chaifanirwa kuitiswa nerubatsiro rwekuraira terminal, parizvino pane yakafambira mberi vhezheni, ine interface inoita kuti zvinhu zvive nyore kana ichidzorera iyo yakarasika MBR.
Kune mamwe mamiriro ekugona kushandisa aya mabasa, seizvo mushandisi aifanira kunge akamboita chengetedza backup yeiyo chikamu kwenguva inotevera, chidzore neichi chishandiso kana chingave chakarasika kana kukuvara.
- 2. MBRtool
Ichi chishandiso chine mashandiro akafanana kune atakambotaura kare; Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushandisi anofanira kumbogadzira kopi yekuchengetedza yeiyi MBR chikamu, zvinozovabatsira kuti vazvigone zviri nyore kana zvange zvakuvara.
Chishandiso chinoshanda muDOS, kubva paine chinongedzo chinotibatsira kuti tikwanise kuita backup iyi, kudzorera MBR yakavakirwa pairi uye zvakare, kuongorora mamiriro ebhuti loader. Uye zvakare, nechokushandisa ichi unogona zvakare kusvika gadzira tafura yekuparadzanisa kana kubvisa imwe nzvimbo isina chinhu mukati medhiraivho. Kuti uishandise, iwe unofanirwa kungoirekodha pane floppy disk (zvakaoma mazuva ano) kana pane bootable CD-ROM disk.
- 3. HD Hacker
Kusiyana nedzimwe nzira dzakapfuura, neichi chishandiso unogona kubata chikamu chebhutsu nenzira iri nyore nekuda kweiyo inoshamwaridzika interface nemushandisi iyo yainayo.
Kubva ipapo iwe unogona kuverenga yakambogadzirwa backup; Unogona kutarisa zvakasarudzika tsika mune iyo skrini yatakaisa kumusoro, kupi chimbo chinofunga kuti MBR iri muchikamu chekutanga, mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuchinja kana iwe wakashandisa imwe chikamu. Ipapo chaipo uchafanirwa kutsanangura chinhu ichi kuti ukwanise kupora zvine mutsindo kubato iri.
4.MBRFix
Kunyangwe iyi imwe sarudzo ingave iri yeiri nyore uye yakapusa kushandisa, mushandisi anofanira kunge akambogadzira kopi yekuchengetedza yeMBR yake, achinge achengeta iyi faira pane system drive (kazhinji iyo C: /).
Mukutora kwatakaisa muchikamu chepamusoro unogona kuona iyo nzira yakapusa uye yakapusa yaizomiririra kudzorera yakanganisa MBR, iyo yakarerutswa chete kune tambo yekuraira. Kana iwe wakambove nematambudziko kutanga Windows nekuda kwekutadza kwakadai, ikozvino une dzimwe nzira shoma dzinozokubatsira nyore kudzoreredza sisitimu inoshanda.