Kana iwe kazhinji kutevera ActualidadGadget Chokwadi iwe unenge uchinyatsoziva nezve nhau dzine chekuita nenyika yequantum computing, tekinoroji iyo, kubvira payakatangwa, yatotivimbisa. kukwanisa kugadzira makomputa akasimba uye anokwanisa uchienzaniswa neazvino.
Sezvo iwe uchinyatso kuziva, isu tiri panguva munhoroondo yedu sevanhu pazvinonyanya kukosha kuti tive nekutonga pamusoro pese dhata ratiri kukwanisa kugadzira zuva nezuva, chimwe chinhu icho zvishoma nezvishoma chiri kutsvedza kubva mumaoko edu nekuti, nhasi, masisitimu aripo anogona kunge asina kukwana kuita kuzvigadzirisa, kuzvichengeta uye pamusoro pezvose zvine humbowo hwekuvapo kwavo kuvadzosa patinovada.
Quantum makomputa anozove akakosha mune yepakati nepakati refu
Parizvino mhinduro yekuenda kumberi padanho rekugadziriswa kwedata masisitimu nyowani anosvika kumusika gore rega rega, sekujaira kwataita kwemakore, kugadzira machipisi ehukuru hushoma kubva, padiki, iyo yepamusoro iyo yekumhanyisa kumhanyisa iyo inokwanisa kupa. Nehurombo, iyi nzira yekushanda zvakare ine dambudziko ratiri kutarisana naro uye nderekuti izvo zvinoshandiswa zvakashandiswa uye tekinoroji yatinayo inogona kusvika tidzivise kubva pakudzikira pasi mberi.
Uine izvi mupfungwa, hazvishamise kutanga kufunga nezve mikana iyo dzimwe mhando dzeetekinoroji dzinogona kutipa, senge quantum computa, iyo inotibvumidza isu kuchinja zvakanyanya nzira yatinonzwisisa komputa seakadaro. Nhasi, masisitimu ese anoshanda nenzira yakapusa, vachishandisa izvo zvinozivikanwa sehurumende 'cero'uye'one', Chinhu chinoshanduka mumakompiyamu ehuwandu sezvo, kunze kwenyika ino, vanobvumidza kushanda pamwe nehukuru hwezvose zviri zviviri, ndiko kuti, pachinzvimbo chematunhu maviri vaizove nevatatu.
Nekuda chaiko mukana wekushanda nematunhu matatu pachinzvimbo chezviviri, zvinoenderana nedzidziso dzakatangwa nevazhinji vefizikisi pasirese, makomputa ehuwandu anongoda chete zana remazana aya zvinoshamisa kupfuudza kugona kwedata kwemakomputa ane simba kwazvo yakasikwa kuti ifanane nevanhu. Nekuda kweizvi, kudzidza uye kuvandudzwa kweiyi nyowani tekinoroji, zvishoma nezvishoma zvinotanga kuwedzera kudiwa muzuva redu zuva nezuva.
Hannes Pichler nechikwata chake vanotsvaga nzira nyowani yekunzwisisa huwandu hwekomputa
Imwe yekufambira mberi kwazvino mundima iyi yakagadziriswa neboka revatsvakurudzi rinotungamirwa nachiremba Hannes pichler, weInstitute of Atomic, Molecular uye Theoretical Optics, avo vakango tarisa zvakananga chimwe chinhu chakakura sekushandura nzira yekuvaka iyo quantum komputa sezvo, maererano nedzidzo yavo, zvaizongodiwa chete shandisa atomu imwechete.
Nzira yekushanda neiyi atomu imwe ichave iri shandisa mafotoni sevatakuri vemashoko. Dambudziko neizvi nderekuti chiedza, pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, hachikwanisi kudyidzana pachayo, saka zvingave zvakaoma kwazvo kutanga iyo yechitatu nyika inodikanwa kwazvo muhuwandu hwekomputa kunze kwekunge, uye apa ndipo panomuka pfungwa iyi zvakanyanya, ngatikwanise kuitora.
Iyo kiyi yekunzwisisa iyi nyowani nzira yekufunga nezve quantum komputa ndeyekuti tora iwo mafoto echiedza muatomu kuti vataurirane neyavo girazi mufananidzo wekuratidziraMune mamwe mazwi, iwo mafotoni anoburitswa neatomu pachawo anoratidzwa mugirazi uye anogona kusangana zvakare neatomu. Nekuda kwekudikanwa kwemaatomu aya kuti aratidze, pane kunonoka kushoma, uko, kunyangwe kuomarara kwayo, kungabvumidze chero huwandu hwekuverenga hunogona kuwanikwa nekungoyera iwo akaburitsa mafotoni.
Mamwe Mashoko: Physics