Kare, prototypes yakavezwa nematanda, kana zvidimbu zvekadhibhodhi kana epurasitiki zvainamirwa pamwechete. Zvakatora nguva yakareba kuita izvi uye mari yacho yakanga yakakwirira zvikuru. Tisingatauri mushure mekugadzirisa, dzakanga dzakaoma uye dzakatora mazuva kuti dzigadzire. Nekusvika kwe 3d anodhinda, basa rakanga rava nyore.
El kukurumidza prototyping (RP) Ndizvo zvaita kuti zvikwanisike kuti prototypes uye modhi zviitwe otomatiki uye zviitwe mumaawa mashoma uye kwete mavhiki sezvazvaive zvakaita kare. Ava vaidhinda kuita prototypes nokukurumidza, nokuti vane unyanzvi michina, ane basa rakafanana chaizvo vaidhinda chinyakare.
Chii chinonzi 3d printers
Michina iyoyo dhinda dhizaini kubva pane yakagadzirwa pakombuta, kazhinji ine vhoriyamu, kureva, hupamhi, kureba uye urefu (3d). Iyi 3d dhizaini inoenda kubva pakuva pakombuta (payakambosikwa) kuenda kune yemuviri (chaiyo) dhizaini.
Muenzaniso wezviri pamusoro apa ndeapo kapu yakareruka yekofi yakagadzirwa uchishandisa chirongwa cheCAD, chinogona kudhindwa muchokwadi ne 3d printer, nokudaro kuwana chinhu chaicho, chingava mukombe wacho.
Haisi kungodhinda zvinhu zviri nyore, asiwo zvakanyanya kuoma, senge nhengo dzendege kana nhengo dzevanhu kubva kumasero emunhu. Kana tichitaura nezveprinta, zvinoreva a muchina wakabatana nePC, uye inokwanisa kugadzira zvakachengetwa paPC iyoyo, senge zvinyorwa, mifananidzo, mifananidzo, uye zvinyorwa.
Ndiyo nzira yekuendesa izvo zviri dijitari kune zvemuviri, kunyangwe iyo 3d printer inoenda mberi, nekuti inodhinda uye inogadzira zvinhu zvakakwana. Aya maprinta ishanduko yechokwadi yetekinoroji.
Chii chinonzi 3d printers chinoshandiswa?
Tevere, tichakuudza mashandisiro anoshanda anopiwa kune aya 3d ekudhinda michina.
nhengo dzenhengo
Zvichida ndiyo imwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa kushandiswa maererano ne3d kudhinda uye inobva kumushonga. Zvizhinji zvikamu zvemuviri wemunhu zvinogona kugadzirwa mu3d, nezvimwe zvinodiwa uye zviyero. Izvi zvinounza kukanganisa kukuru pane tekinoroji uye mushonga, nekuti ikozvino hupenyu hunogona kuvandudzwa navo.
3d mockup kudhinda
Nzvimbo yekuvaka inofarirwawo nekudhindwa kwemhando dze3d, ichipa chaiyo uye yakaomesesa maitiro e. kuti chirongwa chichavakwa sei muchokwadi. Nemamodheru aya unochengetedza nguva uye unogona kuona kunyange diki diki, chinhu chisingagoneke neyakajairwa modhi.
Mechanical parts
Nezve dhizaini yeinjiniya yemaindasitiri, neiyi 3d michina yekudhinda kuvaka michina zvikamu, kuderedza nguva yebasa uye, kana pane zvidimbu zvakawanda, mari inochengetwa.
zvishongo zvekugadzira
Vagadziri vakuru vezvishongo gadzira prototypes yezvishongo zvavo mu 3d kudhinda. Izvo zvinoshanda chaizvo kushandisa uye kunyangwe zvakaoma sei basa rezvishongo, rinogona kupedzwa muzuva rimwe chete uchishandisa rudzi urwu rweprinta.
kugadzira zvipfeko
Iyi tsika iri kungotora matanho ayo ekutanga, kunyange zvazvo munyika yevaraidzo vari kutozviita. Ungafungidzira uine 3d bhachi rakadhindwa? Zvinganakidza!
kugadzirwa kwepfuti
MuUnited States, rudzi urwu rwokudhinda runoshandiswa pakugadzira zvombo. Pfungwa yacho haisi yekukukurudzira kugadzira zvombo uchizvishandisa zvisiri pamutemo, chenjera! asi iwe unoziva kuti zvinokwanisika kugadzira kunyange rudzi urwu rwezvinhu.
Mashandiro e3d printers
Michina iyi gadzira chinhu mumativi matatu uye vanozviita kuburikidza nemitsara inotevedzana kusvika vapedza uye vawana chinhu chavanoda. Tinogona kutaura kuti matanho ekutevera ndeaya:
- Izvo zvese zvinotanga ne 3d dhizaini uchishandisa chirongwa cheCAD pane komputa.
- Chirongwa cheprinta chinozogovanisa dhizaini kuita maviri-dimensional layer anoshandurwa kuita kodhi yemuchina kuti iite.
- Kubva panguva ino zvichienda mberi, basa reprinta rinoenderana nerudzi rwebasa raanofanira kuita. Semuenzaniso, kushanda kweFDM printer kwakasiyana nezvinoitwa neSLS industry machines, zvisinei nekuti ese ari ma 3d printers.
- Zvikamu zve3d zvinobuda mumushini hazviwanzo gadzirira kushandiswa, dzimwe nguva imwe nguva inodiwa kugadzirisa kupera kwavo.
Imarii maprinta e3d?
Mutengo wakachipa we a FDM printer Inogona kunge yakatenderedza mazana maviri emaeuro uye akanakisa akatenderedza mazana mana emaeuro, asi kune mhando dzinosvika zviuru zviviri kusvika zviuru zvitatu zvemaeuro. Nepo mutengo wakachipa wea SLA iri 250 euros uye yemhando yepamusoro inogona kudhura pakati pe4.000 kusvika 7.000 euros.
Yakanakisa 3d printer modhi
Mamwe emaprinta auchawana pamusika ndeaya anotevera.
Kureba LK4 X
Iyo ine 16-point leveling system, chaiyo kureba pakati penozzle nepuratifomu. Shandisa yakananga extruder kune zvirinani filament control, ichigadzira shoma mota simba. The Yakareba LX4 X Iyo inoratidzira 32-bit motherboard ine 4 Ultra-iron driver.
ELEGO Mars 4
Iine 9.1-inch LCD skrini uye 5760 x 3600-inch resolution, girazi rinodzika uye rine kuoma kwe9H. Iyo refractory mwenje sosi ndeye COB + kune yakanyatsojeka danda. The ELEGO Mars 4 printer Inoratidzira yakakura kuvaka vhoriyamu 7.71 x 4.81 x 5.9 inches, inova nzvimbo hombe yekuvaka. Iyo ine zvakare inokurumidza kutenderera kwemhepo uye yakakwirira kupisa kupisa kwekuita.
Comgrow Creality Ender 3
Printer iyi ine simba rekutanga kudhinda kunyangwe mushure mekutadza kwemagetsi, inova mukana mukuru, kunyanya kumabhizinesi. Iyo inouya nezvimwe zvikamu zvakaunganidzwa, saka iwe unongoda chete maawa maviri kuti uzviise pamwechete. Iyo extruder inovandudzwa, saka kune njodzi shoma yekubatanidza uye kudhirowa kwakashata. Inofamba isina ruzha, nekuda kwekuti ine V groove ine POM mavhiri.
La Comgrow Creality Ender 3 Iine simba rinovimbika, uye zvinotora maminetsi mashanu kusvika pa5º F.
Kune mamwe mamodheru, senge HP Smart Tank 5105 Isu takatotaura nezvazvo mune imwe positi uye ndiko kuti sarudzo dzinowanda nekufamba kwenguva.
Zvino iwe unoziva zvese nezve 3d anodhinda. Unoda kuva neimwe here?