Kule veki kukho iindaba ezininzi ezinxulumene nehlabathi lokuhlola indawo esinokuthetha ngalo, phakathi kwabo, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kuyamangalisa ngakumbi ukuba iNASA ithathe isigqibo sokuyifaka kwimishini Mars 2020 akukho nto ingaphantsi kwehelikopta, ethe yabhaptizwa ngokusesikweni ngegama lika Inqwelo-moya eyiMars.
Okwangoku kuncinci kakhulu okwaziwayo malunga nolu hambo lutsha kunye nolothusayo olwenziwa yi-NASA. Ngokusekwe kwizitetimenti ezenziwe ngabaninzi kwabo banoxanduva lweprojekthi kunye ne-United States Space Agency uqobo, sithetha ngomzekelo apho iqela leenjineli ezifanelekileyo kakhulu usebenze ngaphezulu kweminyaka emine kwaye, njengenkcukacha, ifana kakhulu nedrone esinokuyifumana eMhlabeni kunokuba ihelikopta uqobo, ubuncinci ekusebenzeni.
I-NASA ibhengeza iMishini ye-Mars 2020 iya kuzisa ihelikopta eMars
Umbono wokudityaniswa kwale artifact ikhethekileyo kwimishini kukuba ukuba imishini ifikelela eMars kwaye inokusasazwa, njengoko benethemba kwiNASA, iya kuba sisihlandlo sokuqala ukuba thatha imifanekiso yeplanethi engabamelwane kwimboni yentaka, into esinokuthi okwangoku singenako ukuyenza kwaye into ekuyimfuneko ukuba yenziwe yenzelwe ukuba ikwazi ukusebenza, kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke into ebhabha, kwiimeko ezahluke kakhulu kwezo sinazo eMhlabeni.
Ewe, ngaphambi kokuba le drone ikhethekileyo inokuthatha ifoto yokuqala kwaye iyithumele eMhlabeni, akufuneki ihambele eMars kuphela, kodwa kufuneka ihlale kwindawo enye kwaye oku kuya kufakwa kwirver eya kunika ubomi. Umsebenzi weMars 2020. Ukuba konke kuhamba ngokwesicwangciso, idrone iya kuzama kude kube iindiza ezintlanu ubuninzi eziya kuba nenkqubela phambili, ukwenza le mishini uya kuba nayo Umda wexesha elimalunga neentsuku ezingama-30.
Le helikopta yenziwe kwiLebhu yeJet Propulsion ye-NASA
Ukuya kwinkcukacha ezithe kratya, ndikuxelele ukuba le drone ixhotyiswe ngesoftware eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukuzimela kwaye, njengoko ucinga njalo, owona mceli mngeni ujongene nawo kukufumana yonke uyilo, malunga 1'8 kilograms zobunzimaUkubhabha esibhakabhakeni saseMars, isijikelezi-langa esingumoya ongaxinananga njengowomhlaba, ngokungathandabuzekiyo ngumceli mngeni weenjineli zeLebhu yeJet Propulsion yeLabhoratri ekubonakala ukuba ziye zajongana nempumelelo.
Ngokumalunga neenqwelomoya zovavanyo, kufunyenwe ukuba kwezokuqala kuzo Kuya kwenziwa inzame yokuba idrone inyuke ifike kwiimitha ezi-3 ukuphakama kwaye ihlale emoyeni kungabikho ngaphezulu kwemizuzwana engama-30. Nje ukuba ibuyele kwisiseko sayo, iyakuhlaziya iibhetri zayo kwaye iqhubeke nokwenza iinqwelomoya ngeenqwelomoya ezandayo kunye nokuphakama, nangona kucwangcisiwe ukuba uninzi inokubhabha ngexesha Imizuzwana ye90.
Kude kube nguJulayi 2020, asizukukwazi ukubona iifoto zamehlo zeentaka zokuqala zikaMars
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, sijamelene nenye yemiceli mngeni ebangel 'umdla eye yajongana nayo iNASA, enye apho abezopolitiko abahlukeneyo belizwe laseMelika bengazange bathandabuze kuyo'amanqaku amanqaku'ngendlela eyahlukileyo, bonke bayavuma ukuba iimvavanyo ezinje kufuneka zifike kwigumbi lokufundela sebenza njengokhuthazo kunye nenkuthazo kumawakawaka abantwana baseMelika abafuna ukuba ziinjineli kunye nososayensi kwixa elizayo.
Okwangoku njengesiqhelo, ngaphandle kwemifanekiso embalwa kunye nevidiyo apho i-NASA ngokwayo isibonisa indlela ezakuhamba ngayo nje ukuba uhlobo oluthile lufikelele eMars, kuya kufuneka silinde ixesha elide, ngokomgaqo kwaye ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle, ubuncinci kude kube Julayi 2020, umhla apho, okokuqala, kufuneka sibenazo iifoto zamehlo zeentaka kwiplanethi yethu engummelwane, umbono omtsha ngokupheleleyo oya kuthi ngokuqinisekileyo usibonise ezinye iinkcukacha ezininzi kude kube ngoku ezazingaziwa kuthi.