Akukho mntu ubambekayo ukuba sithetha ngemfazwe enazo zonke iinkampani ezinamhlanje ezinikezelwe ngokukodwa kuphuhliso nakwimveliso yeeprosesa ezintsha. Uninzi lwazo, njengoko lunokuba njalo Isamsung ngokwenyani linyathelo elinye ngaphambili Enkosi kwinto yokuba sele belawula iinkqubo zokwenza izinto ezenzelwe abanye, ezinje nge-Intel, zinzima kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, inyani kukuba sithetha ngemakethi ebanzi kakhulu kwaye ngaphezulu kwayo yonke into enakho ukubonelela ngezibonelelo ezinkulu, into eyenza zonke iintlobo zeenkampani zifuna ukungena ngaphandle kwento yokuba izithintelo zokufikelela zinamandla ngakumbi kunokuba sinokufikelela cinga. Ngenxa yoku, mhlawumbi, kutheni kule marike kubonakala ngathi zimbalwa iinkampani ezisaphilayo, amazwe aphendulayo kumagama adumileyo anjengeSamsung, Intel, TSMC okanye iGlobalFoundries.
Isamsung kunye neARM zithembisa iprosesa ye-7 ye-nanometer ekwaziyo ukophula umqobo we-3 GHz
Kude kuyo yonke le nto, inyani kukuba kwisizukulwana esilandelayo se-smartphone kubonakala ngathi ukusetyenziswa kwe iiprosesa ezenziwe kwii-nanometer ezisi-7, into eza kuzisa izibonelelo ezinkulu kubasebenzisi kuba le nkqubo iya kuvumela ukuba, ngobukhulu obufanayo, uninzi lwee-transistors ezininzi zingabandakanywa, eziza kunyusa amandla okubala ngelixa kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nobushushu obuveliswe ngexesha lokusebenza okufanayo.
Ngenxa yenyani yokuba ukusetyenziswa kweprosesa eyenziweyo kwii-nanometer ezisixhenxe yinto eya kuthi inyanzeliswe kwintengiso kwisizukulwana esilandelayo see-smartphones eziphezulu, kubalulekile ukwenza umahluko kwezinye zeempawu zayo kwaye yile yalatha ngqo apho Intsebenziswano ebenayo i-Samsung kunye ne-ARM ixesha elide njengoko zombini iinkampani zibhengeze ukuba iichips zabo ziya kuba nakho ukufikelela, kwaye kamva zigqithise, i-3 GHz yokusebenza kwabo okuphezulu kwe-ARM Cortex-A76 cores.
Njengeenkcukacha, ndikuxelele ukuba le ntsebenziswano ekugqibeleni iya kuguqulela ekufikeni kwintengiso yeprosesa eya kuthi ibonakalise ukubekwa endaweni yeSnapdragon 845 okanye i-Exynos 9810 kwisizukulwana. Njengeenkcukacha, sikuxelele ukuba, malunga nomkhosi onamandla , Okwangoku irekhodi ligcinwe yiprosesa ye-Samsung's Exynos enkosi kwi-2 GHz yayo.
Isamsung izakuqala ukuvelisa iiprosesa zayo ze-7 ze-nanometer kulo nyaka
Ukuya kwinkcukacha ezithe kratya, njengoko kutyhiliweyo, isiphoso esikhulu sokwanda kwesantya seeprosesa kungenxa yezibonelelo ezifezekiswe Iqonga le-IP yeGcisa loMzimba eliphuhliswe yi-ARM izibonelelo zakhe ziya kusetyenziswa ekuqaleni kwii-nanometer ezisixhenxe zeSamsung ukufikelela kamva kwiinkqubo ze-nanometer ezi-7.
Ukuba sijonga imihla, njengoko iphuhlisiwe yiSamsung, inkampani izakuqala ukuvelisa iichips zayo kwii-nanometer ezisi-7 ngesiqingatha sesibini sonyaka ka-2018 Ngelixa, ukuqala ngokwenziwa kwesizukulwana esilindelekileyo se-ultraviolet lithography kuyakufuneka silinde kude kube ngunyaka olandelayo ukusukela, ngaphandle kwento yokuba wonke umntu ebekulindele ukuba iqale kulo nyaka, inyani yeyokuba ukunyuka kweendleko, okuthe kwabangela okukhulu utyalo-mali.
Ngokwam, kufuneka ndivume ukuba ndiyachukumiseka yindlela iSamsung, kunye ne-ARM, ekwazile ukuyibeka bucala yonke iyantlukwano ukuze basebenzisane kwaye babe ngumlinganiso ngaphakathi kweli candelo linemidyarho kunye nokhuphiswano ngelixa abanye, njenge-Intel yamandla onke, kubonakala ngathi ukuguquka kunye nokulungiswa kweendleko kubadla ngaphezulu kunokuba bekulindelwe. Akumangalisi ukuba ngelixa i-Samsung kunye ne-ARM bethetha ngeeprosesa ze-nanometer ezi-5, i-Intel ayikaqali ukusasaza iiprosesa ze-nanometer ezili-10, namhlanje bashiyeke iminyaka ngasemva, into esele ibenze baphulukana nesikhokelo kwimizi-mveliso. Njengengongoma yokuxhasa i-Intel, phawula ukuba ubunzima phakathi kweeprosesa zokuvelisa iifowuni eziphathwayo kunye neekhompyuter azifani nangona, iingcali ezininzi zijonga ukuba lo mgama sele ugqithisile.