Zininzi iiprojekthi apho kufunwa ukwenza i-miniaturize kangangoko iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto ze-elektroniki. Ngeli xesha kubonakala ngathi IBM Ndifuna ukubonisa ukuba bonke ubuchwephesha obufumanekayo kwiinjineli zayo bunako ukusibonisa into oyibonayo kwiscreen, isiphumo seprojekthi enomdla apho, ngokwenkampani uqobo, ingayintoni ikhompyuter encinci emhlabeni.
Ukufumana umbono, ndikuxelele into elula njengale khompyuter inkulu kancinci kunokhozo lwetyuwa erhabaxa. Nangona oku kunzima ukukholelwa, ndikuxelele ukuba ngezantsi nje kwale migca ndikushiyele ifoto ethathwe ngqo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-IBM apho unokubona ubungakanani bale khompyuter incinci ngaphandle kweefoto ezandisiweyo. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, sithetha ngengaphambili eya kuba yinto esithetha ngayo kwikamva elikude kakhulu.
Le chip yenzelwe ukuxhasa amasimi ngokwahlukileyo njengobukrelekrele bokwenza okanye ibhlokhi
Ngokwam, kufuneka ndivume ukuba ukukhula kunye nokwenziwa kwemveliso efana naleyo uyibonayo kwiscreen kubambe ingqalelo yam, i-chip ethi, ngokwenkampani yaseMntla Melika uqobo, inokusebenzisa ngokwahlukileyo njengokusebenzela ukuphucula amasimi anje njenge blockchain o Ukubonelela ngenkxaso kwimisebenzi esisiseko enxulumene nehlabathi le ingqiqo.
Ayothusi into yokuba inyani kukuba, ngaphandle kohlobo lomkhuhlane olufunyenwe ngabavelisi abanxulumene nokufezekisa, ukuzilolonga emva kokuzilolonga, kunciphisa ngakumbi ubungakanani beemveliso zabo, inyani kukuba kwihlabathi leekhompyuter, le meko ayibonakali ngathi isetyenziswe ngobunzulu obunjalo, ubuncinci kude kube ngoku, xa i-IBM, ithathe ithuba lokubhiyozela usuku lokuqala lwe- IBM Cinga ngo-2018, kutyhilwe oko kuthathwa njengeyona khompyuter incinci emhlabeni.
Ngenxa yobungakanani bayo, ngalo mzuzu, amandla ekhompyuter ale chip ayafana nalawo ka-86 x1990
Ukuya kwiinkcukacha ezithe kratya, ngokuthe ngqo ukuya emathunjini ekhompyuter enje ukwazi ngokuthe ngqo ukuba ingasinika ntoni, sifumana imveliso amandla iyafana kakhulu, ngokwe amandla ekhompyuter kunye nomthamo ibhekisa kuleyo ye I-chip ye-86 x1990, into esengqiqweni kwaye kulula ukuyiqonda ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ubungakanani bayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iteknoloji ikhona oko kuthetha ukuba ngumcimbi wexesha ngaphambi kokuba ezi zibonelelo zikhule kakhulu.
Njengamagosa aphuma kwi-IBM ngokwawo athe aphawula ngokusesikweni, kuyabonakala ukuba sijamelene nekhompyuter apho ukwenziwa kweyunithi nganye kuya kuba nexabiso eliphantsi njengamanye iisenti ezilishumi zeerandi okanye enye into engaphantsi. Ngaphandle kwale datha, nganye nganye iya kuba namakhulu amawaka e-transistors ngaphakathi, amandla angaphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ayenze ilungele ukubeka iliso kunye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha, unxibelelwano kunye nemida kwaye, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, Ukukwazi ukwenza idatha.
Ngaphandle kokusikelwa umda, inokubonisa ukuqhubela phambili okukhulu ngokwakhiwa kunye nokusebenza ngokuchaseneyo kwihlabathi lezobuchwepheshe.
Kuyabonakala ukuba, eyona njongo ye-IBM ngolu hlobo lophuhliso kukwenza i-chip enamandla ngokwaneleyo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukwenza imisebenzi esisiseko enxulumene neenkqubo zobukrelekrele bokuzenzela njengoku-odola idatha eyahlukeneyo ebonelelweyo kwaye nkqu, ngaphakathi kwicandelo le- izicelo zebhloko, ukunceda ukulandela ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso ngelixa unceda ekufumaneni ubusela, ubuqhetseba kunye nokungathobeli.
Ngelishwa enye into encinci iyaziwa malunga nemveliso enje ukusukela, njengoko ihlala isenzeka kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba ucinga, sithetha ngekhompyuter yinto encinci ngaphezulu kweprototype esisesigaba sokuvavanya. Ngenxa yale meko, abo banoxanduva kwinkampani yaseNyakatho Melika abafuni kuya kwiinkcukacha ezithe kratya, ke kushiyeke imibuzo emininzi kumbhobho, njengemihla abayiphetheyo ukuze le mveliso ekugqibeleni ifikelele kwintengiso.