Ukususela kwixesha elidlulileyo Abantu baye bafuna indlela yokuphila ixesha elide zombini ngendlela esulungekileyo ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba, ngandlela ithile, ubuncinci inkumbulo yakho njengomntu uphila kangangeenkulungwane okanye, njengoko kusenokuba njalo, ukuze ngandlela thile ulawule ukukhuphela zonke iinkumbulo zakho ukuze, kwixa elizayo, babe nako. sisinde ngenye indlela.
Le yokugqibela yile nto inkampani yaseMntla Melika ibonakala iphumelele okanye ubuncinci yile nto bayibhengezayo. Ngokucacileyo iinjineli zayo zikwazile ukuphuhlisa indlela enika umdla abantu abanokuthi ngayo Ukugcina ubuchopho obungaguqukiyo kumgangatho weenkcukacha ezincinci. Ngokusisiseko into abasicebisa yona ngokoqobo kukuba sikwazi ukugcina ingqondo yomntu kangangamakhulu eminyaka kwinitrogen engamanzi ngaphandle kokonakalisa imidibaniso yayo ye-neuronal.
I-Nectome iqinisekisa ukuba banayo iteknoloji yokugcina ingqondo yomntu kangangamakhulu eminyaka
Ukungena kwiinkcukacha ezithe kratya, nangona inkampani ingekaziwa, inyani kukuba abasunguli bayo, hayi kakhulu. Ngokukodwa, sithetha ngento yokuba abanini bayo URobert McIntyre, MIT isidanga, kunye UMichael McCanna. Bobabini banoxanduva lokubonisa le projekthi phantsi kwesambulela se Nectome, igama abaye babhaptiza ngalo iqela labo elikhethekileyo.
Uluvo lokuba bajonge ukuthengisa kuluntu kukufumana gcina ubuchopho bomntu ixesha elide kangangoko sinako ukuguqula umxholo wabo ube luhlobo lokulinganisa lwekhompyuter nto leyo eya kuthi, kamva, inike ubomi kubuntu bomntu obu buchopho bakhe.
Njengoko ubona, umahluko omkhulu ngokubhekiselele kwiingcamango zendabuko, ngakumbi ngokubhekiselele kwi-cryogenization, kukuba kwesi sihlandlo. I-Nectome ayijoli ukubuyisela ingqondo ebomini, kodwa ukubuyisela zonke iinkcukacha ezihlala ngaphakathi, ekucingelwa ukuba ziya kugcinwa zinjalo, ngendlela efanayo nanamhlanje esifumana ngayo inkcazelo kwikhompyutha ebicinywe ixesha elide.
Kwinyanga ephelileyo, iNectome ikwazile ukufumana ngokusemthethweni umzimba wexhegokazi ukuba liqalise iimvavanyo zalo.
Ngokucacileyo kwaye ngokolwazi oluvela kwi mit, le nkampani kwinyanga ephelileyo ifumene ngokusemthethweni umzimba wexhegokazi elalisandul’ ukubhubha ukuze liqalise inkqubo yokulondoloza ingqondo yalo kwiiyure ezimbini ezinesiqingatha emva kokuba libhubhile. Kuyabonakala ukuba, ngenxa yexesha elide de ukugcinwa ingqondo ifumene umonakalo ongenakulungiseka. Ngaphandle koku, iye yaba yenye yezona zinto zigcinwe kakuhle kwimbali yoluntu.
Esi ibe sisicelo sokuqala sobuchule obunoveli kakhulu ebantwini. Njengoko kulindelwe kwaye njengoko abaphandi betshilo, bafuna ukuya nangakumbi kwaye Vavanya inkqubo yakho kumntu ogula kakhulu oceba ukuzibulala ekubeni inkqubo, ngokucacileyo kwaye ngokutsho abadali bayo, yenzelwe ukuba isetyenziswe kubantu kwi-terminal state.
Ngokuchasene noko kubonakala ngathi, iteknoloji yeNectome ineenzuzo ezininzi ngakumbi kunokuba sicinga.
Namhlanje kubonakala ngathi isiphakamiso seNectome samkelwa kakuhle kuba abadali bayo abancinci bakwazile ukunyusa i-euro yesigidi esinesiqingatha kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo. Njengenkcukacha, kukuxelela oko Ubuchwephesha abuyi kurhweba de bungqinwe ngokwenzululwazi kwaye bungqinwe., into esafuna ixesha elininzi lomsebenzi kunye nomgudu omele utyalwe kuphando kunye nomsebenzi wophuhliso.
Ngokwam kufuneka ndivume ukuba ubuchwepheshe obunje bundibamba kancincishenxisiwe'ekubeni nangona kubonakala ngathi lolunye uhlobo lwe-cryogenization yesizukulwana esitsha, kwelinye icala sithetha ngetekhnoloji enokuthi ithembise kakhulu ngokwembono yezoqoqosho ukusukela, xa ixesha lifika, singakwazi ukukhuphela yonke imixholo. yengqondo yethu ukuyilayisha kwiqonga elikwaziyo Londoloza bonke ubulumko obuqokelelweyo kwaye ngaloo ndlela ifak' isandla ekudluliseleni kwayo kwizizukulwana ezitsha.