Njengokuba abantwana bekhula, baqala ukucaca malunga nezinto eziza kuqala kubo, ngokubhekisele kwizipho ndithetha ngokucacileyo, kuba besebancinci kakhulu ukuba bangazi apho bafuna ukujolisa khona kubomi babo bobuchwephesha, loluphi uphononongo ekufuneka beluthathe ... kubo fun kuza kuqala, nangona kubazali kuhlala kuyinto yesibini rhoqo emva kwezifundo.
Izipho zetekhnoloji zihlala ziphumelela, nangakumbi xa iyi-smartphone yakho yokuqala okanye ikhonsoli yomdlalo wevidiyo, kuba iya kuhlala ikho ebomini bakho bonke kwaye iya kukhunjulwa ngothando. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthatha inyathelo, ngakumbi ukuba siyathetha nge-consoles, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo uthotho lwezinto ngaphambi kokwazi yeyiphi ikhonsoli yokuthengela umntwana.
Kule nqaku, Siza kugxila kumda weminyaka eli-14, nangona kufanelekile, ukuba sifuna ukukhathalela ngokukodwa abantwana bethu, sinokwandisa umda ukuya kwiminyaka embalwa kuba ayingabo bonke abantwana abaguquka ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni ngesantya esifanayo.
Inkqubo yokulinganisa umdlalo wevidiyo
Yonke imidlalo efikelela kwimarike inoluhlu, njengemiboniso bhanyabhanya, yiyo eyazisiweyo ngeminyaka emincinci ekucetyiswa ngayo ukusetyenziswa kwayo, ngale ndlela sikuphepha ngokukhawuleza ukuthenga umdlalo kubantwana bethu ngokusekwe kuqweqwe kuphela , njengoko thina bazali senze xa sisiya kwivenkile yevidiyo nakwi-100% yamatyala, besikhokelwa sisimbozo, nangona umxholo wawuhluke kakhulu.
Kwi-European Union, inkqubo ye-PEGI iyasetyenziswa, emisela inani ngokweminyaka ekucetyiswa ukuba wonwabele umdlalo kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ibonisa ubunzima okanye amandla ayimfuneko okudlala, into ngelishwa abantu abaninzi bayabhida. Kwi-Latin America, zombini iinkqubo ze-PEGI kunye ne-ESRB ziyasetyenziswa. Zombini ezi nkqubo zisinika ulwazi olufanayo malunga nobudala zisebenzisa phantse umbala ofanayo apho sifumana:
- Verde: Ifumaneka ukusuka kwiminyaka ebonisiweyo
- Iorenji etyheliCebisa ubukho babazali kwaye ayikhuthazwa kubaphulaphuli bomntwana.
- Rojo: Ayilungiswa iminyaka engaphantsi kobudala okanye ubudala obucetyiswayo kwitafile.
Sinokufumana uthotho lweempawu, ezisinika ngokufutshane ulwazi malunga nomxholo womdlalo: ubundlobongela, intetho engcolileyo, uloyiko, isini, iziyobisi, ucalucalulo, ukungcakaza kunye nemidlalo ekwi-Intanethi.
Iindidi zeConsole
Iikhonsoli eziphathwayo zihlala zinxulunyaniswa nabaphulaphuli abanjengomntwana, ngenxa yokusebenziseka kwazo kwaye ikakhulu ngenxa yohlobo lwemidlalo esinokuyifumana kolu hlobo lwesixhobo, apho INintendo ibisoloko ingukumkani ongenakuphikiswa, ubuncinci kule minyaka idlulileyo. Ukuba ujonge ikhonsoli yabantwana, abangakaqali ukubonisa umdla kwimidlalo enogonyamelo, uluhlu lweNintendo 3DS kunye ne-2DS zilungele ukwazisa abancinci kwihlabathi lemidlalo yevidiyo.
Ukuba abazali bafuna ukusebenzisa ikhonsoli, sinokukhetha iNintendo Shintsha, ikhonsoli yamva nje eye yasungulwa nguNintendo kwimarike kwaye ikwasinika uluhlu olubanzi lwemidlalo kubo bonke abaphulaphuli, njengeSaga kaMario okanye iRayman yakudala, kunye noluntu lwabantu abadala kwaye apho sinokufumana khona ezakudala ezinje ngeDuke Nukem, Igosa likaZelda, isaga seNBA, iDoom ...
Kodwa ukuba umntwana uqala ukubonisa ukwanda komdla yelizwe leevidiyo, I-Nintendo 3DS kunye ne-2DS isenokungabikho kwasekuqaleni njengeNintendo switch, ke kule meko, kuya kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo iPlayStation efana neXbox, ngeendlela zayo ezahlukeneyo. Uncedo esinikwa zezi modeli kukuba ayisisixhobo sokudlala kuphela, kodwa ikwaliziko lokonwaba kwikhaya lethu esinokuthi sikwazi ukufikelela kulo iNetflix, sibukele imovie ye-Blu-ray, simamele umculo wethu esiwuthandayo ngeSpotify. ..
Ngelixa kuyinyani ukuba ezi consoles azenzelwanga abantu abadala kuphela, inani lemidlalo yabantwana lincinci kakhulu, singatsho ukuba akukho, ngoko ke ukuba sifuna ikhonsoli yabantwana bethu ukuba bathathe amanyathelo abo okuqala kweli lizwe, olona khetho lufanelekileyo kwintengiso luya kufumaneka kuluhlu lweNintendo, ngakumbi i-3DS kunye ne-2DS nangona kungenjalo, ukusukela ukuba ikhathalogu yomdlalo weNintendo Shintsha isinika ngaphezulu kwezihloko ezingama-200 ngohlelo lwe-PEGI lwabantwana abancinci endlwini.
Abahlobo bahlaziya
Enye into ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo, ishiya umlo malunga nokuba i-PlayStation ingcono kune-Xbox kuba inenani eliphezulu lokuqhubekeka ngomzuzwana wesakhelo (ukucaciswa ukuba kuma-99% amatyala abangawaqondiyo) kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo ukuba zeziphi ii-consoles ezenziwa ngabahloboEsibalisa ngayo unyana wethu Nangona kuyinyani ukuba imidlalo emininzi iyafumaneka kuzo zombini i-Xbox kunye ne-PlayStation, bobabini u-Sony kunye no-Microsoft banoluhlu lweetayitile zokuba ngabanini, izihloko abafuna ukuba zizigqibo zabasebenzisi xa bekhetha enye kunye elinye iqonga.
Ukuba abahlobo bonyana wethu ikakhulu bane-Xbox ngenxa yokuba umdlalo wabakaki ubavumela ukuba badlale kwi-intanethi, khetha ukuthenga iPlayStation kuba ingabizi kakhulu okanye kuba sicinga ukuba kuya kuba ngcono xa uSony esemva kwayo, kunokuba kunjalo impazamo ukuba unyana wethu akasoze asixolele kuba iyakumkhuphela ngaphandle kwiqela labahlobo, ngokubhekisele kwimidlalo yevidiyo.
Ulawulo lwabazali
Nangona abazali befuna, abanakuhlala bekunye nabantwana babo xa befuna ukudlala nekhonsoli, yiyo loo nto bonke, ukongeza kwezinye iintlobo zezixhobo ze-elektroniki, kubandakanya ulawulo lwabazali, esinokuthi simisele imida esiyila ngokulula kuba xa singekhoyo.
Ulawulo lwabazali lwaso nasiphi na isixhobo, ukusuka kumabonwakude ukuya kubadlali bevidiyo ngokusebenzisa ii-smartphones okanye iinkqubo zokusebenza kwekhompyuter, zisinika inani elikhulu lokukhetha lawula ngamaxesha onke ukufikelela kuhlobo oluthile lwemidlalo ukongeza kulwazi olunokufikeleleka kwi-Intanethi.
Ukuba yikhonsoli eyenzelwe abaphulaphuli abancinci, ulawulo lwabazali lweNintendo switch lusivumela ukuba sibeke yonke imida kwaye siyilawule ngokusebenzisa isicelo izixhobo mobile, usinika amanqanaba amathathu: umntwana osafikayo, umntwana kunye nokufikisa, ngalinye linemida esele simiselwe esinokuthi siyilungise nangaliphi na ixesha kwaye ikakhulu esekwe kulungiso lwemidlalo endiyicacisile kwicandelo elidlulileyo.
Ingxaki uNintendo asinike yona yile asinakho ukwenza inkqubo yomsebenzisi ukuthintela nganye nganye, ukuze ukuba ikhonsoli yabiwe namanye amalungu osapho aneminyaka eyahlukeneyo, kuya kufuneka sihlale sinayo i-smartphone ekutshintsheni useto.
Ulawulo lwabazali olunikezelwa yiXbox lelona lipheleleyo kwintengiso, kuba iyasivumela ukuba simisele imida ngokobudala, hayi ngokwenqanaba, ukongeza ekusivumeleni ukuba sibhloke ukufikelela kwizicelo, imidlalo, umculo, iimuvi kunye nokunye umxholo okhoyo ngeqonga.
Ukongeza, enkosi kwinkqubo yeakhawunti, sinokwenza iiakhawunti ezithile zomsebenzisi ngamnye, ukuze singatshintshi useto ngalo lonke ixesha sifuna ukusebenzisa ikhonsoli. Ikwasivumela ukuba sibhloke okanye sivumele imidlalo yabadlali abaninzi, ukufikelela kwilizwi, isicatshulwa okanye ukunxibelelana nevidiyo kuwo wonke umntu, kwiqela labahlobo okanye kubantu abathile.
Inkqubo yolawulo lwabazali ye-PlayStation ayinabanzi njengaleyo sinokuyifumana kwi-Xbox, kodwa iyasinika izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuthintela abantwana ekufikeleleni kumxholo ongalungiselelwe bona Inkqubo yeeakhawunti ezinxulumene nabantwana. Ngokungafaniyo nolawulo lwabazali lweXbox, uSony usinika umda ngokwamanqanaba obudala, kwaye ngokuxhomekeke kukhetho esilukhethayo, luya kusivumela ukuba sidlale imidlalo ehlelwe loo minyaka nangaphantsi. Ikwasivumela ukuba simisele isixa semali esihlawulwa ngenyanga esisezantsi xa sinokuthenga okanye sonwabela umxholo owongezelelweyo, ukhetho olufumanekayo kwiXbox.
Ixabiso lemidlalo
Amaxabiso emidlalo anokuba lukhetho olunokuqwalaselwa xa kuthengwa enye okanye enye ikhonsoli, ukuba umahluko phakathi kwawo uphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ungayithathela ingqalelo, into ngelishwa engenzeki. Zombini kwi-PlayStation nakwi-Xbox nakwiNintendo Shintsha, imidlalo esele ifikile kwintengiso, kwiimeko ezininzi kwaye kuxhomekeke kwisihloko, banexabiso elingaphezulu kwama-euro angama-50 ubuncinci kunye nokugqibelela.
Xa amaqonga omdlalo wevidiyo aqala ukubonelela ngemidlalo yabo emininzi kwi-intanethi, uninzi lwalulolo lwalucinga ukuba amaxabiso alo angaya ezantsi, kodwa oku akubanga njalo, kuba ukonga kulwabiwo sele imali eninzi kakhulu kwiminyaka edlulileyo +
Ngexesha lokubhala eli nqaku, iNintendo Shintsha ibisemarikeni kuphela unyaka, ke inani lemidlalo ekhoyo alikho likhulu njengale singafumana iPlayStation okanye iXbox. Omabini amaqonga, sinikele rhoqo isithembiso esingaqhelekanga, ngamaxabiso anomdla kakhulu, kwimidlalo ekhe yanedosi yabo yodumo, kodwa kule minyaka idlulileyo iphelelwe lixesha ngokubabiza ngendlela ethambileyo.
Umsebenzisi womsebenzisi
Enye into ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo bubunzima okanye ukusebenziseka lula komsebenzisi. Iikhonsoli ziya zisinika inani elikhulu lezinto onokukhetha kuzo, ke ukuba ujongano alukho lula kwaye lubonisa iindlela ezininzi, ezona zincinci ukhawuleze uphelelwe ngumdla.
Ngale ndlela, iNintendo Shintsha yeyona iphumeleleyo ngokucacileyo, hayi kuba inikezela ngeendlela ezimbalwa, kodwa nangenxa yokuba ijolise kubaphulaphuli abancinci, ujongano lucacile kwaye lulula, iya kuvumela abantwana ukuba bachonge ngokukhawuleza eyona nto uyithandayo ngomdlalo.