Lolu hlobo olusha lwememori lunganikeza ukuthi i-RAM neROM yamanje ingasasebenzi

Kuleli qophelo, siqinisekile ukuthi sonke siyazi ukuthi noma iyiphi ikhompyutha, nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwedivayisi olunamandla okucubungula, inezinhlobo eziningi zememori namuhla. Ngaphandle kokungena emininingwaneni eminingi, iqiniso yilokho okubonakala kakhulu izinkumbulo ze-RAM ne-ROMNgakolunye uhlangothi, sibhekene nohlobo lwememori olunamandla aphansi kodwa isivinini sokufunda nokubhala, kuyilapho, okwesibili, iROM iyinkumbulo engokomzimba enobuningi bayo obuphakeme kakhulu futhi ijubane layo lokufunda nokubhala liphansi.

Kuze kube manje sekucishe kube cishe yizinhlobo ezimbili zememori ezikhona, yize iqiniso ukuthi uma singene kulo mhlaba singaba nengxoxo enkulu ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ezikhona. Noma kunjalo namanje iqiniso ukuthi bangabashadikazi abapheleleKusobala ukuthi, sekuyiminyaka eminingi, bekuyizinhlobo zememori ebesiyisebenzisa, yize kuyizwe eliguquka ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ukube lobu buchwepheshe obusha bebungafinyelela emakethe, izinkumbulo ze-RAM ne-ROM bezizophelelwa yisikhathi okwamanje

Njengoba sishilo, kuze kube namuhla nanamuhla lolu hlobo lwenkumbulo esilusebenzise kuwo wonke amakhompyutha ethu yize, manje uhlobo olusha lwememori lusanda kwethulwa engafakwa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwedivayisi, kumakhompyutha nakuma-smartphone, futhi okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi lolu hlobo olusha lwememori luyakwazi ukwenza konke lodwa, ngakho-ke lungaqeda, ekuqaleni, olunye lwezingqinamba ezikhathaza kakhulu namuhla.

Ukuthola imininingwane ethe xaxa, ngikutshele ukuthi lo mbiko omusha wenziwe ithimba labaphenyi abavela ku IShanghai Fudan University, abasanda kushicilela isifundo esiphelele ngalolu daba ephephabhukwini Uhlobo lweNanotechnology. Njengoba abadali bayo bephawule, ngokusobala lolu hlobo lwenkumbulo olusha luzokuvumela ukuthi unqume ngesikhathi sangempela ukuthi ufuna imemori igcine isikhathi esingakanani idatha osanda kuyigcina kuyo. Njengoba kuphawuliwe UZhang Wei, umphenyi oyinhloko:

Abantu ngokuzayo bangathola idiski lapho idatha isebenza khona kuphela, yithi, izinsuku ezintathu, okwandisa ukuphepha kolwazi.

Abantu futhi bangaba nokushayela kwe-flash ngokobuchwepheshe obusha bokugcina. Imininingwane egcinwe ngaphakathi ikhishwa njalo ngesikhathi esithile.

Phezu kwazo zonke izinzuzo ezinikezwa yilobu buchwepheshe obusha, kusesekude ukuthi kwenziwe kuze kube yilapho umkhiqizo obusebenzisayo ufinyelela emakethe.

Yiso kanye lesi sici esingeziwe, ikakhulukazi ukuthi idatha ingasulwa noma nini lapho umsebenzisi efuna, okungenza lolu hlobo olusha lwememori yokugcina lube khona. kufakwe ohlwini lomncintiswano weqiniso futhi onzima wababili owenziwe yi-RAM ne-ROM kudivayisi ethile. Ngeshwa, okwamanje, abacwaningi bebengafuni ukungena emininingwaneni bese bephawula ukuthi lolu hlobo lobuchwepheshe lungagcina lutholakala nini emakethe.

Ngenxa yalokhu kuze kube ekugcineni lolu hlobo olusha lwememori lungena emakethe njengomkhiqizo wokugcina, kuzofanele siqhubeke nokusebenza nobuchwepheshe obukhona ezinkumbulweni ze-RAM ne-ROM. izinhlobo ezimbili zememori ezihlangene zizoqhubeka zibuse emhlabeni wekhompyuthangokubikezela eminye iminyaka embalwa. Ingxenye engemihle yalokhu ukuthi, phakathi nale minyaka kuze kube ubuchwepheshe obusha buyakwazi ukubaphumuza, kuzofanele siqhubeke nokuxhasa izinzuzo zayo nokubekezelela ukungabi bikho kwayo.