Ingabe ikhompyutha yami iphethwe i-malware? Lona ngumbuzo wokuqala abantu abaningi abazoyikhomba lapho bebona ukuthi iqembu labo lisebenza ngokunensa ngokweqile.
Yize une ikhutshaziwe kumathuluzi ambalwa aqala ngeWindows ngokusebenzisa i- «msconfig«, Ikhompyutha yakho isasebenza kancane ngaphandle kwesizathu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukukhipha ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi ufomathe yonke i-hard drive ukufaka kabusha iWindows esiyincomayo hlaziya iqembu nge «Emsisoft Emergency Kit«, Ithuluzi elithandekayo ongalisebenzisa mahhala futhi elizokusiza ukuthola ukuthi ngabe uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lutheleleke nganoma iyiphi i-malware.
Isebenza kanjani i- "Emsisoft Emergency Kit" kwikhompyutha yami ye-Windows?
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye- «Ikhithi Ephuthumayo ye-Emsisoft»Ukulanda iphakethe elifanele, elimele cishe i-150 MB. Uma uku-URL yokulanda, uzocelwa ukuthi ufake i-imeyili yakho ukuze uhlale unolwazi ngezibuyekezo ezintsha kuleli thuluzi, okuthile okungadingekile ukukwenza futhi kunalokho, kufanele ulinde isikhashana (cishe imizuzwana emithathu) ngakho ukuthi ukulanda kuqala ngokushesha.
Lapho unefayela elilandiwe (ngokuvamile elisebenzisekayo) kuzofanela ulichofoze kabili. Ngaleso sikhathi iwindi lizovela licishe lifane nesithombe-skrini esisibeke engxenyeni engenhla, lapho kufanele ushintshe indlela yokufaka. Sincoma ukusebenzisa umthamo omncane we-USB flash drive (okungenani u-1 GB) njengoba wonke amafayela engeke amele isisindo esikhulu ngemuva kokuthi inqubo isiqediwe. Uma unayo ngakho kufanele khomba ukufakwa ngakuleyo pendrive ye-USB ukuze wonke amafayela akhishwe ku-zip kuleyo ndawo; Ukuphela kokufanele ukwenze cindezela inkinobho "Khipha" uma usukhona.
Kamuva kufanele uye endaweni ye-USB flash drive yakho futhi, kufolda lapho uvule khona wonke amafayili kusuka ku- "Emsisoft Emergency Kit". Uzokwazi ukubona okuphumelelayo okubili kuleyo ndawo, enye yazo kungukuthi eyethuluzi esibhekene nalo okwamanje nelinye, esikhundleni salokho, elifana nelifeza umsebenzi ofanayo, noma lisebenza ngewindi lokugcina lomyalo.
Buyekeza i-database ye "Emsisoft Emergency Kit"
Njengoba isicelo safakwa kudala, lapho usebenzisa leli thuluzi uzoqala ukubona amafasitela ambalwa avelayo azovela futhi anyamalale. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi iyazama bona ukuthi uhlelo libuyekeziwe yini. Ezimweni eziningi, lesi simo akunjalo, ngakho-ke kuzovela elinye iwindi elizophakamisa ukulivuselela ngaleso sikhathi, into efana kakhulu newindi esizoyibeka ngezansi.
Ukuvuselelwa kuzokwenziwa emaminithini ambalwa, okuzoncika kumkhawulokudonsa woxhumano lwakho lwe-Intanethi.
Ukusesha kwe-Malware, ukuhlaziywa kanye nokubulala amagciwane
Isithombe-skrini esifanayo esisibeka phezulu sisikhombisa ukuthi siqhubeka kanjani naleli thuluzi. Ibhokisi lokuqala ngelokubuyekeza okuqhubekayo, kuyilapho elesibili lizoqala ukwenza ukuze ukuskena kwawo wonke amafayela kuqaliwe ukwethula kwi-hard disk yekhompyutha yomuntu siqu.
Uma i- "Emsisoft Emergency Kit" ithola usongo, izoyihlukanisa, okuthile kwayo ozokwazi ukuyithola ebhokisini lesithathu nokuthi mangaki amafayela wekhodi enonya atholakele azovela. Njengoba ukwazi, ngaleli thuluzi sizoba nethuba lokukwenza thola futhi ususe nohlobo oluthile lwe-malware lokho kungenzeka kungene ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha yethu yomuntu siqu yeWindows. Inzuzo enkulu ukuthi ithuluzi likhululekile, lisebenzisana nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo lwe-antivirus olufake kukhompyutha yakho. Noma lokhu kwethulwe ngale ndlela, kuzoba nesikhathi lapho ithuluzi lizokuphakamisa khona, ngokusebenzisa amanye amawindi avelayo, ukuthi usebenzise uhlelo lwayo lwama-antivirus ngezindleko eziphansi, into kuphela umsebenzisi wokugcina kufanele unqume ngokusebenziseka kwayo.