Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu ezibhekene nomphakathi wanamuhla, njengoba wazi ngokuqinisekile, ilele ekuguqukeni kwesimo sezulu kanye nemiphumela emibi esivele iqala ukubonwa. Sibhekene ngqo nenkinga ebukeka ingenasisombululo esilula ngoba ayanele nje kuphela, njengoba kubonakala sengathi iyabathokozisa abaholi bethu, ikhipha kancane isikhutha noma i-CO2 emkhathini ngoba sizobe siqoqa inani elincane kuphela.
Ngalokhu okungenhla, engihlose ukukuletha kukho umqondo wokuthi kukhona i-CO2 eyanele emoyeni ukufudumeza iplanethi nokuthi kuqala ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu okungaba yinhlekelele. Ngokukhipha i-CO2 encane, okuwukuphela kwento esiyizuzayo, ngakho-ke, ukufaka i-CO2 encane emkhathini ngenkathi, ngokusho kochwepheshe, okumele sikwenze, ngaphezu kwalezi zinyathelo, susa lezi zinhlayiya emkhathini ukuze uyikhulule.
IClimeworks ibhekele ukwakhiwa kwaleli fektri elikwaziyo ukukhipha isikhutha emkhathini
Yiyo kanye le ndlela ababonakala ngathi baqale ngayo Islandia lapho asebevele esebenza khona okubhekwa njenge- isitshalo sokuqala esinokukhishwa okungalungile kwe-CO2 kweplanethi yethu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi sibhekene nesitshalo ukusebenza kwaso okuzodla isikhutha esiningi kunokuba sizokhiphela emkhathini.
Inkampani ekwazile ukwakha le femu entsha ibingeyena omunye ngaphandle kwesiqalo esizinze eSwitzerland esaziwa ngegama le- Imisebenzi yesimo sezulu futhi umqondo wokusebenza kwawo ukwenza ama-turbine amakhulu akwazi ukudonsa umoya omningi. Lo moya kufanele udlule esimisweni esiyinkimbinkimbi esinekhono lokugcina ama-molecule e-carbon dioxide, ama-molecule azobhekiswa ngaphansi komhlaba phansi kwedwala lentaba-mlilo.
Kukuleli qophelo, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi komhlaba, lapho i-carbon dioxide noma ama-molecule e-CO2 asabela ngamakhemikhali nge-basalt, aqiniswa ngokuphelele ngesimo sedwala le-limestone. Ngenxa yale ndlela, ngokusho kokulinganisa kwenkampani uqobo, lesi sitshalo sizoba namandla okukhipha amathani angama-50 e-carbon dioxide emoyeni unyaka nonyaka.
Lesi sitshalo sikwazi ukukhipha amathani angama-50 e-carbon dioxide emkhathini ngonyaka
Iphuzu elibi lalesi simiso sonke, noma lingase lingabi likhulu futhi lingase liguquke kakhulu esikhathini esizayo ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha, ukuthi sibhekene uhlelo lokushayela indiza. Ngokuphathelene nobuhle bayo, njengoba ochwepheshe abaningi bakuqinisekisile, ukuthi ngenxa yokuthi i-carbon dioxide iphenduka itshe akudingekile ukuyigcina nokuyiqapha kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwediphozi ekhethekile.
Noma kunjalo… Kungani izitshalo ezinjengalezi zingadalwanga iminyaka? Ngokwamazwi athile, ukukhishwa kwesikhutha emkhathini kuze kube manje bekubhekwa njenge- uhlelo B Ayifunanga ukusebenzela ngoba, ngokusetshenziswa kwayo, ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide bekungahle kungalawulwa nokuthi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inkinga yalolu hlobo lwezitshalo ibingancishiswa, okuyisixazululo, ngokusho kwabomthetho, , ngakho-ke kukhethwa ukunciphisa umkhawulo futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi lokhu kwehliswa kakhulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, enye yezingqinamba zokusebenzisa lolu hlelo inkinga yezomnotho. Ngalokhu ngithanda ukubhekisa kumbiko othile owenziwe ku 2011 kuphi izindleko zokuthola ithani lesikhutha emoyeni zacatshangelwa ukuthi ziphakathi kuka- $ 600 no- $ 1000. Kuleli qophelo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, sibonga intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe esesiyizuzile kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, intengo ayibizi kangako, ime kuma- $ 100 ngethani ngalinye, izindleko ezingancishiswa phakathi uma nje lobu buchwepheshe bungaba scalable.