I-Facebook yasungulwa ngo-2004 nguMark Zuckerberg nabanye ofunda nabo ekolishi. Le nkundla yokuxhumana iqale njengesizinda sabafundi base-Harvard University, kodwa yanwetshwa nakwamanye amanyuvesi futhi yadlulela emphakathini jikelele.
Namuhla, I-Facebook iyinethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu evumela abasebenzisi bayo ukuthi benze amaphrofayili abo, baxhumane nabangane nomndeni, yabelana ngezithombe namavidiyo, ngaphezu kokuba nochungechunge lwezici zebhizinisi, njenge-Facebook Ads kanye ne-Facebook Marketplace.
I-Facebook sekuyisikhathi eside iyingxenye yempilo ebonakalayo yabaningi emhlabeni jikelele, ishintsha indlela esixhuma ngayo futhi sabelane ngolwazi nabangani nomndeni.
Nokho, le nkundla yokuxhumana iye yaba nokwehla okuthile eminyakeni yamuva, ngezizathu eziningana. Ngalesi sizathu, ungase ube nokungabaza ngokugcina iphrofayela yakho ye-Facebook futhi lapha sichaza izizathu zokwehla kwale nkundla yokuxhumana.
I-Facebook ikulandelela ku-inthanethi
I-Facebook inezinkinga ezimbalwa zokusebenzisa, futhi enye yazo ihlobene nendlela le nkundla elandelela ngayo abasebenzisi bayo. Yize inikezela ngezinsizakalo zayo mahhala, icela ukuthi abantu babelane ngedatha yabo njengembuyiselo.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi i-Facebook iphinde ikulandele uma ungasebenzisi isayithi. Futhi lokhu kwenzeka noma ungenayo i-akhawunti endaweni yesikhulumi, okuphakamisa ukuthi baqhubeke nokukulandelela.
Inkampani ibambe iqhaza ekwephulweni kwedatha okuningana, konke kube nemiphumela emibi. Isibonelo sakho Kuyihlazo likaFacebook-Cambridge Analytica, okwenzeka ngo-2018 futhi kwadala umonakalo omkhulu kubumfihlo babasebenzisi.
Ngeshwa, lelo akubanga ukuphela kwecala lokuphulwa kwedatha i-Facebook ehileleke kulo, okuholele ophenyweni oluningi kanye nezinhlawulo. Naphezu kwalokhu, abasebenzisi be-Facebook abazizwa bephephile endaweni yesikhulumi.
Izimo ezimbalwa zokuhlolwa komphakathi
e 2012 I-Facebook yenza isilingo ngabasebenzisi bayo abangu-689.000, benganakile. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, ingxenye "yababambiqhaza" iboniswe ngokuqhubekayo okuqukethwe okuhle, kuyilapho enye iboniswe okuqukethwe okungekuhle.
Lokhu kwakubhekwa njengesenzo sokunganaki okwedlulele. Ngaphandle kwezindaba zokuziphatha, umuntu angaqagela kuphela ngomthelela omubi ukulinganisa okungenzeka kube nawo kubasebenzisi abahlushwa izinkinga zemizwa.
Ngeshwa lesi bekungesona isikhathi kuphela i-Facebook isebenzise leli qhinga. Kukhona okungenani ezinye izibonelo eziyisikhombisa eziphakeme kusukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka eyishumi.
Ukusakazwa kwezindaba ezingamanga
I-Facebook iyinkundla esetshenziswa ukwaba inhlobonhlobo yokuqukethwe, okuhlanganisa nezindaba. Ngeshwa esikhathini esidlule, Le nkundla yokuxhumana ibhekane nezinkinga ezihlobene nolwazi olunganembile nenkulumo-ze.
Isibonelo, phakathi nomkhankaso wokhetho lwango-2016, amaqembu ku-Facebook atholakala esakaza izindaba ezingamanga nenkulumo-ze ngenhloso yokuthonya umphumela wokhetho.
Ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zinkinga, i-Facebook isebenzise izinyathelo ezinjengokususa ama-akhawunti namakhasi akhuthaza imininingwane engamanga nenkulumo-ze, kanye nokuhlanganyela nabahloli bamaqiniso ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqiniso bezindaba ezabiwe endaweni yesikhulumi.
Kodwa-ke, kusobala ukuthi phakathi neminyaka edlule, i-Facebook izama ukuzibeka njengengosi yezindaba. Ngokwenza kanjalo, unesibopho sokuthobela izimiso eziyisisekelo ezifana nokwethembeka nokwethembeka.
Kodwa-ke, i-Facebook yehlulekile emzamweni futhi ngenkathi iqhubeka nokuzama ukubhekana nemininingwane engamanga, izindaba ezingamanga ziyaqhubeka nokuchuma. Uma i-Facebook ingumthombo wakho omkhulu wezindaba, sincoma ukuthi ubheke kwenye indawo ukuze uthole izindaba ezithembekile.
Izinqubo Zobumfihlo Ezingabazekayo
I-Facebook yenze inkimbinkimbi izilungiselelo zayo zobumfihlo isikhathi eside njengoba noma ubani engakhumbula. Lesi isicaphuna esivela kuZuckerberg ephephandabeni laseMelika iThe Guardian ngo-2010:
Ngamafuphi, abaningi benu bacabange ukuthi izilawuli zethu zobumfihlo ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Inhloso yethu bekuwukukunikeza amasheke amaningi, kodwa lokho kungase kungabi yilokho abaningi benu abebekufuna. Asikafiki esicongweni."
Nakuba i-Facebook inikeze isethingi yobumfihlo cishe yonke into ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi nambili, kuthatha imanuwali yonke ukuthola izinketho ezifihliwe. Ingxenye enhle yabasebenzisi icabanga ukuthi lezi zinqubomgomo zenziwe ngamabomu ukuze kube nzima ukuzisebenzisa.
Abanye ochwepheshe baze bathi i-Facebook ifuna ukuthi udlule izilungiselelo ukuze usebenzise idatha yakho. Ayikho indlela yokufakazela leli qiniso, kodwa ongakwenza funda ngesineke inqubomgomo yobumfihlo futhi wenze izinguquko ezidingekayo kuphrofayela yakho.
I-Facebook isikhohliwe izimpande zayo
Ngenkathi i-Facebook ingena endaweni yesehlakalo ngo-2004, ubukhona bayo bezwakala. Amasayithi afana ne-MySpace awazange abonakale emphakathini, kodwa impumelelo ye-Facebook yayimangalisa, yaba inethiwekhi yokuqala efanelekile ukusetshenziswa jikelele.
Ngokuvamile izindaba bezigcwele izithombe nezibuyekezo, ezivela kubangani nezihlobo ezikude, njengoba lokhu bekuhloselwe ukufinyeza amabanga. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuphakelayo kwezindaba kuye kwancipha kakhulu.
Amanethiwekhi abangani abakhulu ngokweqile kanye nokuthunyelwe okuningi okuvela kubakhangisi, amakhasi athandwa abasebenzisi, kanye nokuhleleka kabi kwezindaba ekuphakeleni, kwenze inethiwekhi yalahlekelwa ukukhanga kwayo kwasekuqaleni.
Akwaziwa ukuthi iyini injongo yangempela ye-Facebook
Cishe kuyiqiniso lokho Njengamanje, izinkundla zokuxhumana zikopisha izici zabanye, ngakho-ke ukugqagqana kufanele kulindeleke.
Kodwa ngayinye yalezi zinkundla iyakwazi ukuba nokuthile okubenza bahluke kwezinye. Isibonelo, izithombe zilayishwa ku-Instagram, izifunda zabiwe ku-Twitter, amavidiyo alayishwa ku-TikTok, njll. Kodwa yini ngempela eyenziwa yi-Facebook?
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinkundla zokuxhumana, i-Facebook yenza izinto eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ikuvumela ukuthi ube bukhoma, wabelane ngamavidiyo, izithombe nezimo. Konke ongakwenza kwamanye amapulatifomu futhi, ungalokotha sikusho, kungcono.
Nokho, ukubuyela esihlokweni sokusebenziseka, uma usebenzisa i-Facebook kusukela kuhlelo lokusebenza noma kuwebhusayithi, yonke into ibonakala inzima, futhi mayelana nokuqephuza iyawa. Ngisho nokuhlela ubumfihlo kuwumsebenzi onzima esivame ukuwuhlehlisa njengoba kunzima ukuwuqeda.
Ingabe kufanele ususe iphrofayela yakho ye-Facebook?
Isinqumo sokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-Facebook noma ukususa iphrofayela kule nkundla yokuxhumana sincike kulokho okuthandwayo nezidingo zomsebenzisi ngamunye.. Uma ukhathazekile ngobumfihlo bakho kanye nokuvikeleka kolwazi lwakho ku-inthanethi, cabanga ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele.
Isibonelo, buyekeza futhi ulungise izilungiselelo zobumfihlo ze-akhawunti yakho, qaphela lapho wabelana ngolwazi ku-inthanethi, futhi usebenzise amathuluzi okuvikela afana namagama ayimfihlo aqinile kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili.
Uma ungomunye wabantu abasebenzisa i-Facebook ukuze baxhumane namakhasimende noma bathengise, sincoma ukuthi usebenzise le nkundla ngalezi zinhloso. Uma ungafuni ukususa i-akhawunti yakho yomuntu siqu, yehlisa ukusebenzisa kwakho i-Facebook futhi unciphise ulwazi owabelana ngalo.
Uma umsebenzisi enquma ukuyeka ukusebenzisa i-Facebook, kufanele acabangele ukuthi eminye yemisebenzi noma izinsizakalo abazisebenzisile endaweni yesikhulumi kungenzeka zingatholakali. noma kungase kudingeke uthole ezinye izindlela zokufinyelela kuzo.
Yize kusobala ukuthi i-Facebook ilahlekelwe ukuthandwa, isenabantu abaningi abahloniphekile, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ibe khona iminyaka embalwa eyengeziwe.
Uma i-Facebook ifuna ukuhlala iyinketho emakethe yezokuxhumana, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ibuyekeze futhi iqondise ezinye zezinqubomgomo zayo, iphinde ithole ubuwena obusha obuzokhanga izizukulwane ezizayo.