Uma kuke kwadingeka ukuthi uvuselele ikhompyutha yakho ngento entsha efana ne-hard capacity hard, into engaba ngumsebenzi olula njengokususa izikulufo ezimbili bese uzibuyisela emuva, kungaba nzima kakhulu kunalokho esicabanga ukuthi sinakho kufanele sifake futhi silahle konke okuqukethwe kwe-hard drive yakudala siye kokusha esifuna ukukufaka.
Iqiniso ukuthi kulokhu okuthunyelwe ngifuna ukukukhombisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwenza lo msebenzi ube lula kakhulu futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke okuzenzakalelayo. Iqiniso ukuthi, ngokwesibonelo, iWindows iyayinciphisa le nkinga njengoba uhlelo olusebenzayo ngokwalo luguqukela phambili, yize, futhi nakulesi simo esithile, konke kuncike kakhulu kubudala behadiwe uqobo umshini esisebenza ngawo uhlonyiswe ngawo.
Njengoba kushiwo esihlokweni, ngaphambi kokufaka zonke izinhlobo zabashayeli noma ukufaka isicelo kabusha sokucushwa komsebenzisi, ngiphakamisa ukuthi senze ukuhlanganiswa kanzima kwe-hard drive esiyisebenzisayo njengamanje futhi siyifaka kwi-hard disk yethu entsha, into esisindisa umsebenzi omningi 'ngokushaywa unhlangothi' ngoba izosivumela ukuthi sigcine uhlelo olusebenzayo olunerejista yayo ebuyekeziwe ngisho nezinhlelo zethu zomsebenzisi kanye nokumisa . Lapho nje sesinekhophi ye-hard drive yethu nale nqubo, singayilahla kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha bese sisebenza kuyo njengokungathi ngeyethu.
Kungani kufanele wenze i-hard drive futhi ungasebenzisi enye inqubo?
Kuleli qophelo, ngokuqinisekile uyazibuza ukuthi kungani kufanele uhlanganise i-hard drive yakho futhi ungasebenzisi enye indlela. Isizathu sokwenza le khophi ephelele ye-hard drive yethu yamanje singaba nezizathu eziningana, ngakolunye uhlangothi singathola i- ikhophi ephelele ye-hard drive yethu ukuthi singagcina, ngokwesibonelo, kwi-hard drive yangaphandle ukuze sisebenze njengesipele uma kwenzeka i-hard drive yethu enkulu yehluleka futhi kufanele siqhubeke nokusebenza ngokuphuthuma okuthile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yindlela ephelele yamandla sithwale imininingwane yethu isuke kwenye ikhompyutha iye kwenye ngaphandle kokuthi ufake konke ngokuhlanzeka. Lokhu kuyinto okuthi, yize kubonakala kungathandeki, kungaphezulu kakhulu kokucabanga kwakho, ikakhulukazi uma uhlose, njengoba sishilo, ukuvuselela umshini wakho nge-hard disk hard disk noma uma sifuna ukufaka okusha Idiski ye-SSD, iyunithi ethuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yethu sibonga iqiniso lokuthi, njengoba wazi ngokuqinisekile, lolu hlobo lobuchwepheshe lunikeza ukwanda okuphezulu ekusebenzeni ngoba lunikeza isivinini sokufunda nokubhala esiphakeme kakhulu.
Okokugcina, futhi kuyinto ebilusizo kimi uqobo ngezikhathi ezithile, ikuvumela, ngokwesibonelo, babe nohlelo lokusebenza olufanayo kumakhompyutha amabili ahluke ngokuphelele, kimi amakhompyutha amabili wedeskithophu ahlukene. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ube nohlelo lokusebenza olufanayo, izinhlelo ezifanayo, idatha efanayo yomsebenzisi, ukucushwa okufanayo… kumishini emibili ehluke ngokuphelele.
Izimfuneko zokuhlanganisa i-hard drive
Ngaphambi kokukhuluma ngalokho okumele sikufake noma okufanele sikulungiselele ukuze siqhubeke nokwenza izinto njenge-hard drive yethu kufanele sicabangele izinto ezimbili, sidinga Uhlelo lwe-clone bese, okwesibili, a i-hard drive ehlanzekile ngokuphelele Kumele ixhunywe kwikhompyutha ngoba izoba kule yunithi lapho sizokopisha lonke ulwazi.
Eyokugcina inezinkinga zayo, okungukuthi, sidinga i-hard drive okumele ibe ne- amandla afanayo noma amakhulu kakhulu kune-hard disk yokuqala. Lapho sesicaciselekile ngawo wonke la maphuzu wangaphambilini, sizoqhubeka nemininingwane yokuthi siyenza kanjani i-hard drive yethu ngokuya ngohlelo esilusebenzisayo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Cindezela i-hard drive ku Windows 10
Ukwenza i-hard drive yakho ungene Iwindwos 10 Uzodinga, njengoba sesishilo emigqeni edlule, ukuthi i-hard drive yakho entsha ixhumeke kubhodi yakho yomama. Uma usenze lesi sinyathelo, kufanele ulande Umsizi Wokuhlukanisa Nge-AOMEI. Okwamanje, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunamathuluzi amaningi wokwenza i-hard drive, ngikhethe mathupha lokhu ngoba ungakusebenzisa ngaphandle kokungena ngemvume kusuka ku-pendrive, cd noma okufanayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, okuthile okwenza le nqubo ibe lula kakhulu futhi ngaphezu kwayo yonke indlela ethokozisayo, ithuluzi lisivumela ukuthi senze izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zekhonkoni ngoba ungakha ikhophi yayo ephelele, kufaka phakathi ukwahlukanisa nokunye, noma nje ukopishe ukwahlukanisa lapho ufake khona iWindows.
Ukuqala ukwenza i-hard drive yakho, sivula uhlelo lwe-AOMEI Partition Assistant. Uma uhlelo seluqala, siya kwimenyu eseceleni bese uchofoza esigabeni ''Ikhophi lokuhlukanisa'. Ngalesi senzo sithola iwizard yekhophi ukuthi iqale, lapho kuzofanele umake inketho 'Ikhophi ye-disk esheshayo'ukuze uchofoze'Okulandelayo'. Kuleli qophelo, kuphela khetha ukwahlukanisa esifuna ukukuhlanganisa bese siqhubeka nenqubo. Ekugcineni, kufanele sikhethe kuphela idiski noma ukwahlukanisa okufanayo lapho ikhophi lizolahlwa khona.
Njengombhalo wokugcina, qaphela ukuthi le software inika amandla wokulungisa usayizi wokwahlukanisa lapho ufuna ukulahla khona i-clone. Ukuze wenze lokhu kufanele uhlole inketho ye 'Hlela izingxenye'futhi ushintshe usayizi wayo usebenzisa izilayida. Lapho usayizi owufunayo umisiwe vele uchofoze ku - 'Okulandelayo'bese uchofoza ku'Qeda'. Ngalezi zinyathelo uzobona ukuthi manje kunomsebenzi omusha esigabeni se- 'sectionKusalindwe ukusebenza'. Uma konke ukucushwa kulungile futhi kuyilokho okufunayo, kufanele uchofoze ku 'Faka isicelo'ukugcina ngo'Qhubeka'.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuthi ikhompyutha iqale kabusha ngokuzenzakalela ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke akufanele wethuke noma ukhathazeke ngalesi sikhathi. Lapho usuqalile, uzokuqonda lokho umshini uqala ngokuzenzakalela isoftware yokuhlanganisa lokho kuzoqala ukusebenza kukho. Ngenkathi yonke inqubo ihlala, ungathinti lutho noma uvale ikhompyutha, vele uvumele uhlelo luqede ukusebenza.
Cindezela i-hard drive ku-Ubuntu
Ubuntu bungenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinemisebenzi ehlukahlukene kakhulu okwamanje, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yomphakathi omkhulu ongemuva kwayo lapho noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angahlala ekunikeza umbono omusha wokuthi zenziwa kanjani izenzo ezahlukahlukene, ezinye ziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, ezinye ziyashesha ukwenza kepha zonke ngokuvamile zivumelekile futhi ziyaheha.
Isibonelo esicacile salokhu engikushoyo sisendleleni engikwazi ngayo ukuthola indlela yokwenza i-hard drive ku-Ubuntu lapho kukhona abasebenzisi abasebenzisa dd, okuvame ukufakwa ekucushweni okuyisisekelo kohlelo lokusebenza, kanti abanye, uma kwenzeka befuna ukukopisha yonke i-hard drive njengoba kunjalo, imvamisa babheja kolunye uhlobo lwesenzo.
Uma okufunayo kungazenzi inkinga ngoba udinga ikhophi eqondile ye-hard drive oyifakile kukhompyutha yakho, okumele ukwenze nje ukuxhuma i-hard drive yakho entsha, khumbula ukuthi kufanele ibe nomthamo ofanayo noma ngaphezulu kunalena esivele siyifakile futhi sifuna ukuyikopisha. Lapho nje lesi senzo sesenziwe, siqala ikhompyutha kusuka kusihlalo lapho sifake khona Ubuntu.
Lapho sesiqale ikhompyutha, kufanele sivule ukuphela bese kusuka kulayini womyalo sisebenzise i-oda elilula njenge:
cp /dev/sdUnidad1 /dev/sdUnidad2
Kulokhu kufanele sithathe indawo ye-Unit1 yangempela sifake i-source unit, okungukuthi, iyunithi esifuna ukuyikopisha ne-Unit2 ngohlamvu lweyunithi entsha, okungukuthi, i-hard disk entsha esiyifakile ohlelweni, i- unit lapho sifuna ukugcina ikhophi. Ngale ndlela elula I-Unit2 izoba yingcenye ye-Unit1.
Enye inketho, njengoba ngishilo, ingukuthi sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-dd. Ukwazi ukuthi siyifakile yini, kufanele sisebenzise i-oda
$whereis dd
Uma siyifakile, kufanele sithole umphumela ofana ne- / bin / dd. Lapho nje lokhu kuhlolwa okulula sekuqediwe kufanele sazi kahle ukuthi ukuphi futhi ikakhulukazi ukuthi yimaphi amadrayivu anzima nezingxenye onazo, ngoba lokhu sikwenza
$sudo fdisk -l
Leli oda lizosinika kuphela ulwazi mayelana nama-hard drive esiwafakile kanye nokwahlukanisa kwawo. Esizokubona ku-terminal luhlobo lohlu olunegama lediski enzima enikezwe uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze iqhubeke ngokuhlukaniswa kwayo okungenzeka kube khona. Lapho amagama abelwe i-hard disk yokuqala kanye nelisha lapho sifuna ukulahla khona idatha selitholakele, sisebenzisa
$sudo dd if=/dev/sdUnidad1 of=/dev/sdUnidad2
Lo myalo unencazelo elula kakhulu, uma kusho lokho ifayela lokufaka, okungukuthi, i-hard disk yomthombo, ngenkathi kusetshenziswa izindlela ifayela lokukhiphayo. Njengaku-oda langaphambilini, kufanele sithathe indawo ye-Unit1 yangempela ngagama elinikezwe i-hard disk elinayo yonke idatha, kuyilapho i-Unit2 kufanele ifakwe esikhundleni sangempela esinikezwe i-hard disk lapho ufuna ukulondoloza khona ikhophi.
Ekugcineni, uma sigijima futhi
$sudo fdisk -l
unga zihlolele wena ukuthi i-hard disk Drive2 ifana ncamashi ne-Drive1.
Cindezela i-hard drive ku-MacOS
Endabeni yekhompyutha ye-Apple, iqiniso ukuthi ukwenza i-hard drive kulula kakhulu. Okokuqala, njengakuqala, kufanele sixhume iyunithi yethu entsha emshinini. Uma sesixhumekile, kuzofanele sivule kuphela okusetshenziswayo ekwenzeni idiski, ongakuthola ngaphakathi kwefolda yezicelo, ikakhulukazi ku Izinsiza.
Lapho lo msebenzi usuvulekile, sichofoza ku-hard drive yethu bese ukhetha ithebhu Yokwahlukanisa. Kulesi sigaba sizoya kunkambu Yesakhiwo Sokwahlukanisa bese ukhetha 'ukwahlukanisa okungu-1'. Ngaphansi kwesikrini kunenkambu ebizwa ngokuthi Izinketho lapho kufanele sifinyelele khona bese siya ku 'GUID ithebula lokwahlukanisa'. Kulesi sigaba kuzodingeka uqinisekise kuphela izimvume ze-hard drive yakho bese uqhafaza ku-'Lungisa izimvume zediski'. Ekugcineni mane uchofoze ku 'Bheka idiski'.
Lapho usuzenzile zonke lezi zinyathelo, siqala kabusha ikhompyutha ngokucindezela inkinobho ethi Option. Lapho isistimu isiboshwe ku-Recovery disk. Lapho uhlelo seluqalile, chofoza kunketho yokufaka kabusha i-MacOS bese ukhetha idiski lokuya kuyo. Yonke le nqubo yokufaka kabusha kuzothatha cishe imizuzu engama-30. Ekugcineni, lapho yonke le nqubo isiqedile uhlelo luzosibuza ukuthi siyafuna yini buyisela amafayela kusuka kwenye idiskiKuleli qophelo kufanele sikhethe elidala ngoba ngale ndlela wonke amafayela akho azokopishwa kusuka kwi-hard drive yakudala kuya entsha.