Uma usebenze isikhathi eside ku-Windows nakunoma yiziphi izinhlobo zayo, uzobe uqaphele ukuthi ngaphakathi kwendawo yokufaka kukhona indawo lapho izinhlelo esizifakayo zihlala khona nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Lezi yizinto ezi-2 okufanele sizicabangele ngalo mbono wokuhlaziywa, into esizoyibalula ngezansi ngendlela edlalayo, elula neqondakala kalula.
Into yokuqala okufanele ishiwo ukuthi lapho sifaka iWindows, i-hard drive ezenzakalelayo kufanele ibhalwe ukuthi "C:", noma kunjalo kunamacala lapho ungasebenzisa okuhlukile. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, igama leyunithi yilona elishiwo ngenhla, lapho kuzoba khona i- «directory».Amafayela wohlelo"Noma"Amafayela Wezinhlelo" ngesiNgisi. Lo mkhombandlela wokugcina awunakuguqulwa ngokuzithandela, noma ngabe sizokwenza kufanele sinake izici ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, uma kungenjalo uhlelo luyobe lungazinzile.
Izinkomba ezingama-32-bit noma ezingama-64-bit ku-Windows
Kuze kufike ku-Windows XP umkhombandlela ozenzakalelayo wokufaka izinhlelo wawuyi "Amafayela wohlelo«, Okuthile okwashintsha kamuva kusuka ku-Windows 7, kushiya incazelo eqonde ngokulandelayo:
- Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-32-bit ifolda yokufaka ibizwa ngegama elithi "Program Files (x86)".
- Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-64-bit ifolda yokufaka inegama kuphela elithi "Amafayela Ohlelo".
Lesi siqeshana sesibalulile sikhona kusuka ku-Windows 7 kuya kunguqulo yamanje kakhulu yohlelo lokusebenza oluhlongozwa yi-Microsoft. Manje, inkampani ihlale incoma ungashintshi le mizila nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, njengoba lokhu kungamela uhlobo oluthile lokungazinzi ekusebenzeni kahle kweWindows. Noma kunjalo, kunezidingo ezithile lapho abanye abantu bephoqeleka ukuthi benze lolu shintsho nokulungiswa.
Uma usebenza kudiski enzima ene umthamo omncane ngokwendawo yokugcina, enye indlela yokuqala kungaba uku buyekeza isikhala lapho izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene zihlala khona ukuthi siyifakile, into okulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa uma sine-Windows 8.1 kukhompyutha yethu nangendlela ekhonjiswe ngenhla.
Uma singenalo ithuba lokubuyekeza lolu lwazi, mhlawumbe-ke sidinga ukushintsha indlela yamafayela afakwe ku-Windows ahlukaniswe ngokuhlukile (noma i-hard disk) nokuthi kuphi, uma kunesikhala esengeziwe sokuqhubeka nokufaka amathuluzi amaningi.
Uma, ngemuva kokuhlaziya lezi zimo, uthathe isinqumo sokushintsha indlela yefolda enezinhlelo ezifakiwe, sincoma ukuthi ulandele inqubo elandelayo:
- Qala iWindows ngendlela ejwayelekile.
- Ishayela isinqamuleli sekhibhodi U-Win + R.
- Esikhaleni kufanele sibhale regedit (umhleli wokubhalisa).
- Sicindezela ukhiye Ngena.
Ngalezi zinyathelo esizisebenzisile sizobona iwindi elingelika- Isihleli seRegistry Kushiwo kahle; Kuyafuneka ukuthi sisho futhi ukuthi iMicrosoft ayikaze income ukwenza lezi zinhlobo zokuguqulwa emvelweni, ngoba lokhu kungamelela uhlobo oluthile lokwehluleka okungalindelekile ekusebenzeni kahle kweWindows. Lapho sesenze izinyathelo eziphakanyiswe ngenhla, kufanele siye kule ndlela elandelayo ngaphakathi kwesihleli seRegistry:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCongerVersion
Uma silandele isinyathelo ngasinye ngokugcina isikhathi kufanele sinake indawo engakwesokudla. Lapho sizothola umsebenzi ozosisiza ukuthi sishintshe indlela yezinhlelo ezifakiwe kuWindows, okungukuthi, i- «UhleloFilesDir»Ngezicelo ezingama-64-bitUhleloFilesDir (x86)»Ngezicelo ezingama-32-bit.
Kumele sichofoze kabili kunoma imiphi imisebenzi emi-2 esiyishilo ukushintsha indlela ezenzakalelayo, siye kokuhlukile esinqume njengendawo entsha yamafayela esizowafaka ngokuzayo.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, iyiphi inqubo engenye yezindlela ezilula kakhulu ukulandela, noma ngabe bekufanele ukwenze ngaphambilini dala iphuzu lokubuyisela iWindows (futhi okungcono, yenza isipele ofanayo) uma kwenzeka ukuthi lapho uqala kabusha ikhompyutha, ayisebenzi kahle. Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle ungakwenza buyisela uhlelo endaweni yangaphambilini ukufaka i- «Yehluleka Imodi Ephephile»Noma ukwenza izinyathelo ezifanayo esiziphakamisile manje, kepha sishiya izindlela zemikhombandlela njengokuzenzakalelayo njengoba kunconyiwe yiMicrosoft.
Le yingxenye, ngaphandle kwamafolda owakhulume kokuthunyelwe, kukhona lawo "amafayela wohlelo (x86)" ongawasho eposini futhi yiwona asindisa izinhlelo, uma siguqula indawo ye- "ProgramFilesDir" yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-64 kanye ne- “ProgramFilesDir (x86)” yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-32-bit, okuzokwenzeka uma siqala kabusha iWindows ukuthi ngeke ithole noma yiluphi uhlelo, ngokwesibonelo, ngemuva kokwenza inqubo yakho ye- «your», zama ukuvula iMozila Firefox ne-OS kungitshela ukuthi uhlelo alukho, into efanayo yenzekile nge-chrome, ngakho-ke lokhu akuxazululi lutho, kuyiposi elinguhhafu!
Futhi ngabe "ProgramFilesDir" ezimbili zingabhaliswa? Njengoba nginezinhlelo ezithile ezifakwe kumafayili wohlelo C: / nezinye ku-hard disk D: /, kungenzeka yini ukubeka amakheli amabili we-ProgramFiles?
Nginenkinga. Ikhompyutha yami ingenye yalezo abazikhiphile okwakungewona ama-laptops noma amaphilisi, ino-28 g in c. Sengiwakopishele amafayela ohlelo namafayela ohlelo 86 in d, bese kusihleli sokubhalisa ngishintshe u-c kuya ku-d kukho kokubili. Nokho, ngidinga ukuwasusa ku-c, futhi ngeke kungivumele. noma i-cleaner noma, noma abanye.
Ngizamile ukuhambisa konke okusemandleni kusuka ku-cad ngenketho yeWindows ukuhambisa izinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi akukho okusele nakho. Yini engingayenza? ngomthamo omncane iyangithusa ize ingavuli futhi