Yini engenzeka uma singenayo i-Firewall njengohlelo lokulawula ku-Windows? Yebo, ukuthi nje ikhompyutha yethu enesistimu yokusebenza izovikeleka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Noma singenalo uhlelo lobuchwepheshe noma oluphelele lwe-antivirus, iMicrosoft ibeke umsebenzi wendabuko ukuze abasebenzisi bezinhlelo zayo zokusebenza bavikeleke kancane.
Vele, into ekahle kakhulu ukuzama ukuthi kufakwe uhlelo lwe-antivirus kukhompyutha, okumele "luphelele" ukuze ikwazi ukunikela inombolo enkulu yezici zokuphepha. Kule ndatshana sizokhuluma ngamaqhinga ambalwa ongawasebenzisa ukuze ukwazi ukumisa noma ukubuyisela imithetho ye-Firewall uma ngomzuzwana othile ucabanga ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza luziguqule ukuze kuzuze wena.
IWindows Firewall noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela eceleni
Njengoba siphakamisile phambilini, kungcono ukuzama ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Firewall olufakiwe kuphakheji yohlelo lwe-antivirus, ngoba ngalokhu, kuzoba yilolo olufika phatha umthetho ngamunye ohlelweni lokusebenza. Uma ngesikhathi esithile i-antivirus ithole uhlobo oluthile lokungafani kohlelo esilufakayo (noma esesivele silifakile ngaphambilini), izokwakha ngokushesha umthetho wokuvikela ithuluzi lelo ekuxhumaneni neziphakeli zalo. Lolu hlobo lwamacala luvame ukwenzeka ku-malware, eTrojans, kwizikelemu, ku-Spyware nakwezinye izinsongo eziningi.
Phezulu sibambe ukuthwebula okuncane, okukhombisa lokho uhlelo lwe-antivirus luphatha imithetho efanele futhi ngalokho-ke, umsebenzisi ngeke akwazi ukufinyelela kuzo. I-Eset ingenye ye-antivirus evimbela kakhulu engaba khona namuhla, into engazwakala icasula abasebenzisi bayo ngoba ngeke babe nethuba lokushintsha eminye yemisebenzi yayo. Manje, uma ungenayo i-antivirus efakwe kuWindows futhi ucabanga ukuthi othile (uhlelo noma ithuluzi) ushintshe imithetho yokuxhumana kwikhompyutha yakho, sizobe sisho ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze ukuyibuyisela.
- Okokuqala kufanele uye ku-Windows Control Panel.
- Kusuka ewindini elivelayo kuzodingeka ukhethe elihlobene ne- «Ukuphepha".
- Bese ukhetha inketho «firewall".
- Ohlangothini lwesobunxele (eqenjini eliseceleni) khetha inketho ethi «Buyisela okuzenzakalelayo".
Ngokomqondo yilokho kuphela okufanele sikwenze, ngaleso sikhathi Uhlelo lweWindows Firewall luzobuyisa ngokuzenzakalela kumithetho ezenzakalelayo yohlelo lokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, kunamacala athile lapho le mithetho ingatholakali khona ngenxa yokuthi ithuluzi elithile selivele labathonya, ngakho-ke kufanele sisebenzise esinye isilinganiso ngokuningiliziwe (kepha okunzima) okuzohlinzeka ngemiphumela engcono.
- Chofoza ku-Windows Start Button.
- Ohlotsheni lokusesha «cmd»Futhi emiphumeleni, khetha ngenkinobho yegundane elifanele ukuyisebenzisa ngamalungelo okuphatha.
- Lapho iwindi lokugcina lomyalo selivuliwe, thayipha okulandelayo bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi «enter»:
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Ngale ndlela esishilo futhi sithembele esigungwini somyalo weWindows, kutholakele imithetho ezenzakalelayo yeWindows Firewall ngokushesha. Sifuna ukukhuluma ngalesi sikhathi iqhinga elincane okufanele libhekwe kusuka manje, ngoba lizosisiza ukwenza i-CMD ngezimvume zomlawuli, into evame ukusetshenziswa lapho ulandela amaqhinga athile, amathiphu nemihlahlandlela yokusetshenziswa kuWindows:
- Chofoza ku- "Windows Start Menu."
- Enkambini yokusesha bhala «cmd«
- Ngokushesha usebenzise isinqamuleli sekhibhodi: CTRL+Shift+Enter
Ngokusebenzisa lesi sinqamuleli sekhibhodi, i- "cmd" izosebenza ngezimvume zomlawuli ngokuzenzakalela, kungafanele isebenzise inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla njengoba siphakamisile ngenhla.